• Online Auction Fraud Detection
  Sonali Khairnar, Ashwini Khedkar, Harshal Nakil
  [Abstract] [PDF] [Cite]
    10.9790/9622-0804010104     

Abstract:

Online Auction Fraud Detection System Based On The Idea Of The Online Fraud Detection In E-Commerce Websites. In The Current Scenario Of Digital World, The Use Of Internet Is Evident In Each Task. As Every Work Is Done Smoothly And In A Hassle-Free Way Over The Internet, Things Like Shopping And Auction Have Been Taken Over By The Same Field. However, The Online Activities Give Rise To Criminal Approach To Gain Information From The Users And Take Illegal Advantage Of It. To Regulate The Issue, Fraud-Detection Moderation Systems Are Commonly Applied To Detect And Prevent Fraud Applications And Practice. Our Project Is About An Online Probity Model Framework, Which Includes Online Feature Selection, Coefficient Bounds From Human Knowledge......
Keyword: Fraud-Detection, Multiple Instance Learning, Online Auction, Online Feature Selection, Online Modelling.

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Sonali Khairnar, Ashwini Khedkar, Harshal Nakil "Online Auction Fraud Detection" Vol. 8 - Issue 4 (April 2018), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

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• Ethno-Agriculture Diversity with Special Reference to Some Species of Aphrodisiac Tuberous Medicinal Plants in India
  Farah Parveen, Prashant Singh, M.P.Singh
  [Abstract] [PDF] [Cite]
    10.9790/9622-0804010514    

Abstract:

Nature Has Bestowed Us With A Large Numbers Of Diverse Types Of Plants, Which Occur As Wild In Different Parts Of Our Country. It Is Estimated That About 5 Lakhs Plant Species Are On Earth And Out Of Which 40% Available In Indian Sub-Continent. Mention Of About 67, 81 And 290 Plants Have Reported In Rigveda, Yajurveda And Atharveda Respectively. Among Different Herbal Plants, There Are Three Medicinal Plants I.E; Chlorophytum Ker Gawl. (Safed Musli), Asparagus L. (Satawar Or Shatawari) And Gloriosa Superba L. (Agnishikha) Belonging To Family Liliaceae, Are Consider As "Wonder Drug‟ Due To Its Aphrodisiac And Sex Tonic Properties. Due To Limited Availability Of These Plants And On Other Hand Increase Demand Of Consumption, The Maximum Species Of These Tuberous Plants Are Going To Endangered Because Of The Restricted Area Of Distribution.
Key words: Chlorophytum, Aphrodisiac, Ethno-Agriculture, Tuberous, Endangered, Pharmaceutical Products

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Farah Parveen, Prashant Singh, M.P.Singh "Ethno-Agriculture Diversity with Special Reference to Some Species of Aphrodisiac Tuberous Medicinal Plants in India" Vol. 8 - Issue 4 (April 2018), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

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• Pyramidal Sum Labeling In Graphs
  H.Velwet Getzimah, D. S. T. Ramesh
  [Abstract] [PDF] [Cite]
    10.9790/9622-0804011519    

Abstract:

Let G = (V, E) be a graph with p vertices and q edges. A graph G is said to admit Pyramidal Sum labeling if its vertices can be labeled by nonnegative integers 0,1,2…𝑝𝑞 such that the induced edge labels obtained by the Sum of the labels of the end vertices are the first q pyramidal numbers where 𝑝𝑞 is the qth pyramidal number. A graph G which admits a Pyramidal Sum labeling is called a Pyramidal Sum graph. In this Paper we prove that the one vertex union of t copies of any Path, the graphs got by attaching the roots of different Stars to one vertex, Comb graph Pn⨀K and all Lobsters are Pyramidal Sum Graphs and show that some graphs are Unpyramidal. By a graph we mean a finite, undirected graph without multiple edges or loops. For graph theoretic terminology, we refer to Harary [4] and Bondy and Murty [2]. For number theoretic terminology, we refer to M. Apostal [1] and Niven and Herbert S. Zuckerman [5]..
Key words: Comb, Helm, Lobsters, Pyramidal Number, Unpyramidal.

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H.Velwet Getzimah, D. S. T. Ramesh "Pyramidal Sum Labeling In Graphs" Vol. 8 - Issue 4 (April 2018), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

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• High Performance Weighted Random BIST
  Ms.Anuradha.B, Nandhini.M, Nivethithaa C.M, Pallavi Lawani.B, Priya.N
  [Abstract] [PDF] [Cite]
    10.9790/9622-0804012023    

Abstract:

A New Low-Transition (LT) Built-In Self-Test (BIST) Technique Is Proposed Based On Weighted Pseudo-Random Test Pattern Generation Tested In Circuit Under Test (CUT). A New BIST Method Has Been Proposed Using Weighted Random Test Pattern Generation. The New Method Consists Of Two Separate Phases: 1) Low Transition Pattern Generation And 2) Weighted Random Test Pattern Generation Using Weights Pattern. This Proposed Circuit Achieve High Speed And Low Area And Delay. The Experimental Shows Good Result Using XILINX XC3S100E-5TQ144 Spartan FPGA Device.
Key words: Built-In-Self-Test, Model Sim, Weighted Pseudo-Random Testing, Xilinx Software

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Ms.Anuradha.B, Nandhini.M, Nivethithaa C.M, Pallavi Lawani.B, Priya.N "High Performance Weighted Random BIST" Vol. 8 - Issue4 (April 2018), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

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• Impedance and Conductivity Studies of0.20 Ba (Fe0.5Nb0.5) O3-0.80 SrTiO3 Nanomaterial
  Ritesh Kumar, Amarendra Narayan, N.K.Singh
  [Abstract] [PDF] [Cite]
    10.9790/9622-0804012431    

Abstract:

The impedance and conductivityproperties of 0.20Ba(Fe0.5Nb0.5)O3-0.80SrTiO3nanomaterialprepared by ballmillinginducedsolid-state reaction technique, in a widefrequency range atdifferenttemperatures have been studied. XRD analysisexhibited single phase withcubic structure at room temperature of the presentsample. The Nyquist Plot confirmed the presence of both grain and grain boundaryeffects. The grain and grain boundaryresistancedecreaseswithrise in temperature for all the concentration and exhibits a typicalNegativeTemperatureCo-efficient of Resistance (NTCR) transport processes of all The materials. The conductivityspectrumobeysJonscher'sUniversal Power Law.
Key words: Impedance, Conductivity, Nyquist Plot, NTCR , Jonscher‟suniversal Power Law

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Ritesh Kumar, Amarendra Narayan, N.K.Singh "Impedance and Conductivity Studies of0.20 Ba (Fe0.5Nb0.5) O3-0.80 SrTiO3 Nanomaterial" Vol. 8 - Issue 4 (April 2018), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

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• Design and Development of a Quality Management Information System for Higher Education
  Abdullah Z. Dous, Adel A. Sewisy, Ahmed I. Taloba
  [Abstract] [PDF] [Cite]
    10.9790/9622-0804013237    

Abstract:

The Utilization Of Quality Assurance System Has Turned Out To Be Essential For Arab Universities To Have The Capacity To Survive The Competition In Providing Education. The Present Market Urges Many Universities To Acquire The National Accreditation And Academic Accreditation Commission (NCAA) Benchmarks' Accreditation. But, Most Universities Face Challenges In Acquiring Accreditation Such As The Huge Numbers Of Printed Materials. This Research Presents A Higher Education Quality Decision Support System (QDSS) Which Incorporates Quality Tools And In Addition Process Quality Information. The Outcomes Demonstrated That The Usage Of The QDSS Can Enhance The Procedure Of Designing Academic Program, Reducing The Time Cycle, Lowering Cost, And Achieve Quality Improvement Consistently.
Key words: Quality Assurance, Quality Management, Quality Information System

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Abdullah Z. Dous, Adel A. Sewisy, Ahmed I. Taloba "Design and Development of a Quality Management Information System for Higher Education" Vol. 8 - Issue 4 (April 2018), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

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• A Comparative Analysis of a Solar Powered Dc Refrigerator and a Conventional Ac Powered Refrigerator
  Raheem A. O., AbubakarB., Mahmood M. K, Lawal O. K., Kabir S. D
  [Abstract] [PDF] [Cite]
    10.9790/9622-0804013841    

Abstract:

This Paper Presents A Comparative Analysis Of A Solar Powered Dc Refrigerator (A Tertiary Education Trust Fund Sponsored Project 2016/2017, The Federal Polytechnic Bida, Niger State) And A Conventional Ac Powered Refrigerator. The Comparison Was Based On Current Consumption And Corresponding Cooling Effect Of Each Refrigerator Using A Multi-Meter And Lm35 Temperature Sensor Through A Liquid Crystal Display (Lcd) To Display The Temperature On Screen In Degree Celsius. The Dc Refrigerator Has A Compressor Rating Of 74w Having Same Litres Capacity Of 75l With The Ac Refrigerator Of 80w Compressor. The Multi-Meter Was Connected In Series With Each Load For Six Hours; The Current Was Measured And Recorded While The Lm35 Sensor Displays The Temperature. The Starting Current Of The Dc Refrigerator Was 5.68a While 3.8a Was Recorded For Ac Refrigerator, The Dc Refrigerator Was Operating On 12v And The Battery Went As Lower As 10.68v.......
Key words: Renewable Energy, Solar Power System, Dc Power, Dc Refrigerator, Ac Refrigerator

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Raheem A. O., AbubakarB., Mahmood M. K, Lawal O. K., Kabir S. D "A Comparative Analysis of a Solar Powered Dc Refrigerator and a Conventional Ac Powered Refrigerator" Vol. 8 - Issue 4 (April 2018), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

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• Gaussian Mixture Model Classification of Frogs
  Damián A. Nicolalde Rodríguez, Andrés E. Terneux, Daniel P. Nicolalde Rodríguez
  [Abstract] [PDF] [Cite]
    10.9790/9622-0804014249    

Abstract:

This Work Deals With Automatic Call-Independent Frog Species Identification. An Algorithm Is Designed To Process Field Recordings And Perform Automatic Identification Of 10 Species Of Anurans Inhabiting The Yasuní National Park In The Ecuadorian Amazon Region. First, End-Point Detection Using Short-Term-Energy (STE) With A Moving-Average Filter Is Applied To Isolate Frog Calls Over An SNR > 15 Db Threshold. Audio Segments With Background Noise And Silence Are Discarded. Isolated Segments Are Then Parametrized Using Cepstral Feature Vectors That Represent The Frog Acoustic Phenomenon. The Data Is Divided Into Two Groups From Which One Is Used To Train Gaussian Mixture Models And The Others Are Used For Testing Classification Accuracy For Each Species. GMM Models With Different Mixture Weights (Components) Are Generated In Order To Determine The Best Model Order. The Classification Task Is Based On The Maximum-Likelihood (ML) Rule Achieving The Maximum Average Success Rate Of 97.24% With GMM Models Of 64 Components..
Key words: Frog Identification, Mel Frequency Cepstral Coefficients, Gaussian Mixture Models

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Damián A. Nicolalde Rodríguez, Andrés E. Terneux , Daniel P. Nicolalde Rodríguez "Gaussian Mixture Model Classification of Frogs" Vol. 8 - Issue 4 (April 2018), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

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• Identification of Ascomycetes Recovered From Petrol Stations in the Metropolitan Region of João Pessoa-PB, Brazil
  Thaffarel Pereira Guedes, Tarcísio Tárcio Corrêa Bonifácio, Rafael Dourado,Thiago Gonçalves Cavalcanti, Diogo Simas Bernardes Dias, Adna Cristina Barbosa de Sousa, Ulrich Vasconcelos
  [Abstract] [PDF] [Cite]
    110.9790/9622-0804015055    

Abstract:

Petroderivatives from petrol stations constantly contaminate the urban environment and are responsible for significant negative impacts on it. Fungi are one of the main groups responsible for the degradation process of these compounds in soils. The aim of this work was to isolate and identify filamentous fungi from three petrol stations in the Metropolitan Region of João Pessoa, a municipality in Northeast Brazil. The microorganisms, isolated from the soil and diesel oil samples, stored in the tanks, were identified by coverslip technique using Sabouraud-Dextrose Agar. Eight fungal isolates were obtained from three different genera of the Ascomycota: Paecilomyces (strains TP01 and TP08), Penicillium (strains TP02 and TP07) and Aspergillus (strains TP04, TP05, TP06 and TP13). A Simple test of hydrocarbonoclastic activity indicated that the strains recovered from soil and fuel samples were recognized for their potential as bioremediation agents, so that they can be used in further tests aimed the removal of petroleum hydrocarbons, particularly in soil..
Key words:Hydrocarbonoclastic fungi, Paraíba, Urban pollution

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Thaffarel Pereira Guedes, Tarcísio Tárcio Corrêa Bonifácio, Rafael Dourado,Thiago Gonçalves Cavalcanti, Diogo Simas Bernardes Dias, Adna Cristina Barbosa de Sousa, Ulrich Vasconcelos "Identification of Ascomycetes Recovered From Petrol Stations in the Metropolitan Region of João Pessoa-PB, Brazil" Vol. 8 - Issue 4 (April 2018), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

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• Wireless Transmission of Electrical Power Overview of Recent Research & Development
  Himanshu Kumar Singh
  [Abstract] [PDF] [Cite]
    10.9790/9622-0804015660    

Abstract:

The Aim Of This Research Work Is To Give A Overview Of Recent Researches And Development In The Field Of Wireless Power Transmission. The Methods Applied For Wireless Power Transmission Like Induction, Electromagnetic Transmission, Evanescent Wave Coupling, Electrodynamics Induction, Radio And Microwave And Electrostatic Induction ,Are Discussed. This Study Also Focuses On The Latest Technologies, Merits And Demerits In This Field. Proposed Work Are Discussed.
Key words:Wireless Power Transfer, RF/Microwave Radiation, Qi, Witricity, Magnetron

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Himanshu Kumar Singh "Wireless Transmission of Electrical Power Overview of Recent Research & Development" Vol. 8 - Issue 4 (April 2018), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

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• Effect of Soret and Dufour Numbers on Chemically Reacting Powell-Eyring Fluid Flow over an Exponentially Stretching Sheet
  K Bhagya Lakshmi, V Sugunmama, Janke V Ramana Reddy
  [Abstract] [PDF] [Cite]
    10.9790/9622-0804016172    

Abstract:

The Aim Of This Paper Is To Study The Heat And Mass Transfer In The Boundary Layer Flow Of An Eyring- Powell Fluid Due To An Exponentially Stretching Sheet With Chemical Reaction And Thermal Radiation. By Utilizing The Similarity Transformations, The Governing Equations Are Changed Into A Set Of Non-Linear Ordinary Differential Equations. The Resulting Equations Are Solved Numerically By Using Bvp4c Matlab Package. The Physical Significance Of Different Parameters On The Velocity, Temperature And Concentration Distributions As Well As The Skin Friction Coefficient, Nusselt Number And Sherwood Number Is Discussed Through Graphs And Tables. The Results Indicate That The Influence Of Soret And Dufour Numbers Are Significantly Active In The Study Of Non-Newtonian Fluid Flows. Also, Mixed Convection Parameter Has An Inverse Relationship With Thermal And Concentration Fields.
Key words: Chemical Reaction, Cross Diffusion, Eyring-Powell Fluid, Exponential Stretching Sheet, Thermal Radiation.

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K Bhagya Lakshmi, V Sugunmama, Janke V Ramana Reddy "Effect of Soret and Dufour Numbers on Chemically Reacting Powell-Eyring Fluid Flow over an Exponentially Stretching Sheet" Vol. 8 - Issue 4 (April 2018), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

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• Improved Aodv Routing Protocol with Efficient Qos for Wireless Mesh Network
  Mr. Rahul Suryawanshi, Mr. Ravindra Kale
  [Abstract] [PDF] [Cite]
    10.9790/9622-0804017378    

Abstract:

Wireless Mesh Network (WMN) Is Emerging Concept In Wireless Networks Supporting Broadband An And High Speed Multimedia Services, So Network Must Guaranteed The Quality-Of-Services (Qos). This Paper Proposed, A New Qos-Aware Routing Protocol For Mesh Networks Based On AODV Named Qos- Mesh On- Demand Distance Vector (QMODV). Under The Parameter Delay In Communication And Available Bandwidth Required To Meet The Qos Demands, The Protocols Defines A New Route Metric With Respect To The Load Rate And Hop Count. Depending On This Parameter, QMODV Scheduled The Packets And Select The Optimal Shortest Route. The Proposed Schema Gives Better Performance Of Both Network Throughput And End-To- End Communication Delay..
Key words: WMN, AODV, Hop Count, Quality-Of-Service

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Mr. Rahul Suryawanshi, Mr. Ravindra Kale "Improved Aodv Routing Protocol with Efficient Qos for Wireless Mesh Network" Vol. 8 - Issue 4 (April 2018), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

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• Design and Analysis of Cooling Tower
  Pushkar R. Chitale, Rohan K. Gamare, Shubham K. Chavan, Suresh R. Chavan, Amar S. Yekane
  [Abstract] [PDF] [Cite]
    10.9790/9622-0804017984    

Abstract:

Cooling Tower Is A Heat And Mass Transfer Device Commonly Used To Dissipate Heat From Devices Like Condensers In Power Plants, Compressors, Pumps In Industries. Cooling Tower Works On The Principle Of Evaporative Cooling In Which Water Is Cooled Down By The Impact Of High Velocity Flowing Air. It Offers An Effective Alternative At Locations Where There Is Cooling Water Scarcity And Where Hot Water Discharge Causes An Environmental Concern. The Effective Cooling Of Water Depends On Various Process Parameters Like Dry Bulb And Wet Bulb Temperature Of Air, Fill Material And Its Size, Inlet Air Flow Rate, Air Inlet Angles, Water Flow Rate And Temperature Etc. The Present Paper Is The Detailed Methodology Of Design Of Counter Flow Cooling Tower Based On The Input Process Parameters By Considering Different Types Of Possible Losses. The Designed Cooling......
Key words: Air Inlet Angles, Counter Flow Cooling Tower, Effectiveness, ANSYS 16.1, Losses, Solidworks 2012

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Pushkar R. Chitale, Rohan K. Gamare, Shubham K. Chavan, Suresh R. Chavan, Amar S. Yekane "Design and Analysis of Cooling Tower" Vol. 8 - Issue 4 (April 2018), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

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• Sample Surveying Studies and Sustainability on Education Buildings from the Ottoman Empire to the Republic Of Turkey
  Dr. Sibel Onat Hattap
  [Abstract] [PDF] [Cite]
    10.9790/9622-0804018589    

Abstract:

Most Of The Education Buildings Constructed During The Period Of The Ottoman Empire And The Republic Of Turkey Are Still Continuing Their Existence As The Buildings Serving For Benefit Of Education And Society. Even Though Originality Of Most Of Such Buildings Started To Deteriorate With Auxiliary Structures And Additions, There Are Some Examples Which Still Reflect The Characteristics Of Their Period. In Scope Of The Course Surveying 3 Included In The Curriculum Of Mimar Sinan Fine Arts University Architectural Restoration Program, Surveying Studies And Deterioration Analyses Have Been Performed On These Buildings Under The Execution Of Dr. Sibel Onat Hattap For The Purpose Of Documentation And Conservation When They Are Still Continuing Their Existence. Even Though Any Of These Education Buildings, Each Is A Cultural Asset, Loses Their Originality Or Begins Getting Lost, Restitution And Restoration Projects Shall Be Able To Be Performed By Means Of These Surveying Studies. By This Way, Sustainability Of Education Buildings Can Be Achieved. The Study Shall Be Composed Of Education Buildings On Which Surveying Studies Have Been Performed By Means Of Examples..
Key words: Education Buildings, Surveying Studies, Conservation, Sustainability

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Dr. Sibel Onat Hattap "Sample Surveying Studies and Sustainability on Education Buildings from the Ottoman Empire to the Republic Of Turkey" Vol. 8 - Issue 4 (April 2018), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

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• A Novel Method of Encryption Using Variable Block Sizes in Different Rounds
  Dr. K. Anup Kumar
  [Abstract] [PDF] [Cite]
    10.9790/9622-08040190100    

Abstract:

we know that the strength of any cipher depends on the degree of confusion and diffusion induced in it. Since most of the transformations used for this purpose are well known to every one, it gives scope for cryptanalysis. This is mainly because of the block sizes remaining constant in all the rounds; which will introduce linearity in the cipher. This helps the crypt analyzer in breaking the cipher. Therefore, we have investigated on a new technique and found that, during encryption the block cipher sizes can be varied in different rounds depending on round key. Such that, a crypt analyzer cannot analyze the transformations used due to variable block sizes being unknown in different rounds. The cryptanalysis carried out in this regard shows that the cipher obtained through this process is a strong one and cannot be broken by any crypt analytic attack.
Key words: Cipher Text, Decryption, Encryption, Key, Permutation, Plaintext, Substitution, Variable block size

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Dr. K. Anup Kumar "A Novel Method of Encryption Using Variable Block Sizes in Different Rounds" Vol. 8 - Issue 4 (April 2018), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

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Version-2

• Power Quality Improvement by D-STATCOM in Distribution under Various Fault Conditions
  Manish Kumar Jha, Prof. Loveleen Kaur
  [Abstract] [PDF] [Cite]
    10.9790/9622-0804020107     

Abstract:

Now A Day, Power Quality Is Important Factor In Electrical Power. We Used Different Type Of Electronic Device For Power Quality Improvement Means Improvement Of Voltage Sag /Dips, Fluctuation Of Current And Harmonic.For Improvement Of Power Quality We Used Different Type Of Shunt Compensating Power Electronics Device (I.E D-STATCOM).D-STATCOM Generally Connected At Common Coupling Point (PCC) For Overcome PQ Type Problem, D-STATCOM Is Used In Different Type Of Fault,(Such As Single Line To Ground Fault (SLG), Line To Line Fault (LL),Double Line To Ground Fault (DLG),Three Phase Fault (LLL),Three Phase To Ground Fault (LLLG).We Also Know, Operating Time Period Of D-STATCOM Is Very Small So It Is Most Efficient Shunt Connected Device.D-STATCOM Contain Different Type Of Controller For Control The Operation In Such A Way That Overall Power Quality Of System Improved.In This Paper We Design And Simulate The D-STATCOM With PI Controller For Power Quality Improvement Under Different Fault Condition.
Keyword: D-STATCOM,LCL Passive Filter,Power Quality, Total Harmonic Distortion(THD), Vsc, Voltage Sag, Voltage Dip.

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Manish Kumar Jha, Prof. Loveleen Kaur "Power Quality Improvement by D-STATCOM in Distribution under Various Fault Conditions" Vol. 8 - Issue 4 (April 2018), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

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• Fault Tolerance Analysis of Modified Irregular Augmented Shuffle Exchange Network (MIASEN)
  Shobha Arya, Dr. Nipur Singh
  [Abstract] [PDF] [Cite]
    10.9790/9622-0804020812    

Abstract:

Multistage Interconnection Networks (MINs) play a vivacious position to perform high performance within the discipline of VLSI, broadband communications, parallel and distributed systems designs. The problem of fault tolerance and cost effectiveness are the predominant challenges for calculating the overall performance of MINs. A MIN is better fault tolerant, if it may deal with the extra faults come across in different stages. The fault tolerance of proposed Modified Irregular Augmented Shuffle Exchange Network (MIASEN) [12] is examined in terms of bandwidth, processor utilization, throughput, probability of acceptance, and processing power. The performance and evaluation analysis indicates that the MIASEN is more fault tolerant than the existing Irregular Augmented Shuffle Exchange Network-2 (IASEN-2) and Modified Alpha Network (MALN)..
Key words: Fault tolerance, Multistage Interconnection Network

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Shobha Arya, Dr. Nipur Singh "Fault Tolerance Analysis of Modified Irregular Augmented Shuffle Exchange Network (MIASEN)" Vol. 8 - Issue 4 (April 2018), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

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• Enhancing the Hypervisor as a Second Layer of Authentication
  Mohammed Ali Kamoona, Ahmad Mousa Altamimi
  [Abstract] [PDF] [Cite]
    10.9790/9622-0804021317    

Abstract:

Hosting Services Over The Internet Has Become One Of The Most Terms Pervaded The IT World. Cloud Computing Is A General Term Refers To The Platform Of Hardware And Software Being Used To Migrating Computing Resources To A Virtualized Environment. It Enables Users To Consume Resources, Such As A Virtual Machine (VM), Storage, Or Use A Utility From Anywhere. In This Regard, Hypervisor Or Virtualization Is A Program Designed Specifically To Facilitate The Hosting Of Several Different Virtual Machines On A Single Hardware. Being Said That, Hypervisors May Also Provide Additional Attack Vectors As They Are Commonly Supported By A Simple Password Authentication Scheme. Such Scheme Is Entirely Based On Confidentiality And The Strength Of The Password, Which Is Vulnerable To Various Attacks Such As Offline Password Guessing Attack And A Privileged Insider's Attack. In This Paper, A Second Level Of Authentication Process Is Introduced........
Key words: Cloud Computing, Hypervisor, Virtual Machine, Authentication.

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Mohammed Ali Kamoona, Ahmad Mousa Altamimi "Enhancing the Hypervisor as a Second Layer of Authentication" Vol. 8 - Issue 4 (April 2018), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

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• Brief Review of Image Segmentation Techniques Based On Markov Random Field Model
  Shubham Sharma, Vyom Kulshreshtha, Dr. Pankaj Sharma
  [Abstract] [PDF] [Cite]
    10.9790/9622-0804021820    

Abstract:

Picture Segmentation Comes Out To Be The Most Fundamental But Difficult Issues In PC Vision Among All. When Study And Understanding A Picture, Individuals Are Frequently Keen In The Particular Regions, Which Have Almost Similar Features. (Mrfs) Markov Random Fields Have Been Generally Utilized For PC Vision Issues, For Example, Picture Segmentation, Surface Reproduction And Depth Inference. The Objective Of PC Vision Is To Empower The Machine To Comprehend The World Regularly Called Visual Observation Through The Preparing Of Advanced Signs. Such A Comprehension For The Machine Is Finished By Separating Valuable Data From The Digital Signals And Performing Complex Reasoning. Segmentation Is The Mainly Imperative Part In Picture Handling. Fence Off A Whole Picture Into A Few Sections Which Is Something More Significant And Less Demanding For Additionally Process
Key words: Markov Random Field, Expectation-Maximization, Hidden Markov Random Field, Evidential Markov Random Field

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Shubham Sharma, Vyom Kulshreshtha, Dr. Pankaj Sharma "Brief Review of Image Segmentation Techniques Based On Markov Random Field Model" Vol. 8 - Issue4 (April 2018), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

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• Influence of Intermediate-Sized Particle Content on Traditional Dry-Rodded and Vibrated Aggregate Packing
  Rodrigo Antunes, Mang Tia
  [Abstract] [PDF] [Cite]
    10.9790/9622-0804022127    

Abstract:

The addition of standard intermediate aggregate (IA) content may provide desired intermediate-sized aggregate particle (ISA) content that can enhance the aggregate gradation and predictability of the aggregate packing (k) and Portland cement concrete consistency. This study evaluates the effect of the ISA on the average variation between traditional dry-rodded and vibrated aggregate packing (Δk) results. Gradation factors were determined and plotted on the Modified Coarseness Factor Chart (MCFC) seeking to identify Δk-ISA content correlations and to investigate a relationship between ISA and concrete consistency. The aftermath of 96 tests were grouped in three intervals determined by gradation curve resemblance. The results indicated that when ISA was between 25 and 27 % (by weight), Δk reached its lowest level: 1.7 %. Also, the optimized gradation (B6) displayed ISA = 26 % and fell right at the center of the MCFC's Workability Box (WB). Lastly, aggregate blends with 10 < IA < 11 % (by weight)....... .
Key words:Aggregate Optimization, Concrete, Gradation, Intermediate-Sized Aggregate, Packing, Portland Cement, MCFC, Slump

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Rodrigo Antunes, Mang Tia "Influence of Intermediate-Sized Particle Content on Traditional Dry-Rodded and Vibrated Aggregate Packing" Vol. 8 - Issue 4 (April 2018), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

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• Damping of Low Frequency Oscillation in Power System using QFT FESS controller
  Ki Sun Han, Moon Gyu Jeong, Jeong Phil Lee
  [Abstract] [PDF] [Cite]
    10.9790/9622-0804022833    

Abstract:

In this paper, a robust flywheel energy storage system (FESS) controller using quantitative feedback theory (QFT) is designed to damp low frequency oscillations in spite of uncertainties and various disturbance of power system. To design the QFT FESS controller, the target performance specifications of the closed loop system and system uncertainties are converted to QFT bounds. Through the iterative loop shaping procedure, the FESS controller is designed to satisfy all QFT bounds at all frequencies. To verify control performance of the QFT FESS controller, nonlinear dynamic simulations are performed under various disturbance. The control characteristics with QFT FESS controller have been compared with that of the conventional power system stabilizer (PSS). The simulation results show that the QFT FESS controller provided better dynamic responses in comparison with the conventional PSS controller.
Key words:Flywheel energy storage system (FESS), Loop shaping, Low frequency oscillation, Power system stabilizer (PSS), Quantitative feedback theory (QFT)

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Ki Sun Han, Moon Gyu Jeong, Jeong Phil Lee "Damping of Low Frequency Oscillation in Power System using QFT FESS controller" Vol. 8 - Issue 4 (April 2018), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

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• Object-Based Crop Mapping Using Multi-Temporal Landsat 8 Imagery
  Ahmet Cilek, Suha Berberoglu
  [Abstract] [PDF] [Cite]
    10.9790/9622-0804023437    

Abstract:

This study aimed to map crop pattern using object-based classification technique within a Mediterranean agricultural land in Turkey. Many Mediterranean land covers show similar spectral characteristics that make it difficult to identify in feature space by simple per-pixel classifiers. Therefore, an object-based classification is a potential solution for the classification of land cover in such environments., Appropriate segmentation parameters play a vital role for accurate mapping in object-based image classification. The optimum segmentation parameters were determined by testing on complex agricultural parcels. Each agricultural parcel was assigned a crop type using object-based classification techniques. Two different periods, classified as winter and summer, were classified with high accuracy in the study area. For the crop mapping, March and April are the best imaging times for winter, and between May and August are the best imaging times for summer crop season. Overall accuracy of the classification results, were derived through kappa statistics of 0.85 for winter and summer crop mapping.
Key words: agricultural land cover, object-based classification, Remote Sensing

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Ahmet Cilek, Suha Berberoglu "Object-Based Crop Mapping Using Multi-Temporal Landsat 8 Imagery" Vol. 8 - Issue 4 (April 2018), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

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• Peak Shaving Using Grid-Connected Solar Panels Case Study: Ministry of Islamic Affairs Mosque
  Yousef B. Almutairi
  [Abstract] [PDF] [Cite]
    10.9790/9622-0804023846    

Abstract:

The main purpose of this paper is to introduce the application of renewable energy, namely solar energy for peak shaving during peak loads and to investigate of the feasibility of using grid-connected solar system for electricity generation in Ministry of Awqaf mosques. PVsyst software is used to find the optimal design for total connected load of 80 kW. The technical performance of 80 kWphotovoltaic (PV) solar systems grid-connected was tested. Applying renewable energy in building is required by Kuwait government, all sectors should use 30% of the consumed energy from renewable energy in year 2030. The total cost of solar system for 1400 mosques is around 145 million KD; the total cost of energy is 11 million per year according to 0.058fils which mean that the payback period within 13 years.Based on the study results, the development of grid-connected photovoltaic (PV)solar system in Awqaf mosques in Kuwait could be economically viable and provide peak shaving during peak loads.
Key words: photovoltaic (PV), solar system, renewable energy

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Yousef B. Almutairi "Peak Shaving Using Grid-Connected Solar Panels Case Study: Ministry of Islamic Affairs Mosque" Vol. 8 - Issue 4 (April 2018), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

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• Numerical Investigations on Aerodynamic Characteristics of Savonius Wind Turbine
  Dr.M.S.Murthy, Ravishankar Kumrawat
  [Abstract] [PDF] [Cite]
    110.9790/9622-0804024754    

Abstract:

In This Paper Objective Is To Investigate The Aerodynamic Performance Of Savonius Wind Turbine. Wind Tunnel Investigation Was Carried Out To Find The Aerodynamic Characteristics Like, Drag Coefficient, Torque Coefficient, And Power Coefficient Of Three Blade Savonius Wind Turbine Rotor Models With And Without Overlap Ratio (Ratio Of Overlap Distance Between Two Adjacent Blades And Rotor Diameter ,Or = A/D) At Various Reynolds Numbers. Numerical Investigation Was Acarried Out To Find Those Aerodynamic Characteristics. For Numerical Investigation, Commercial Computational Fluid Dynamic (Cfd) Software Fluent Were Used. Afterwards Those Two Results Were Compared For Verification. The Results From The Experimental Part Of The Research Show A Significant Effect Of Overlap Ratio And Reynolds Number On The Improvement Of Aerodynamic Performance Of The Savonius Wind Turbine. At Higher Reynolds Number Turbine Model Without Overlap Ratio Gives Better Aerodynamic Coefficients And At Lower Reynolds Number Model With Moderate Overlap Ratio Gives Better Results..
Key words:Wind Tunnel, Aerodynamic, Overlap Ratio, Reynolds Number

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Dr.M.S.Murthy, Ravishankar Kumrawat "Numerical Investigations on Aerodynamic Characteristics of Savonius Wind Turbine" Vol. 8 - Issue 4 (April 2018), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

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• Prediction of Two StageAir Compressor Characteristic
  Eng. Hassan Zare Hassan, Eng. Ahmed Ibrahim Abdul- Aziz
  [Abstract] [PDF] [Cite]
    110.9790/9622-0804025558    

Abstract:

The paper reports investigation of indicating power input, the poly topic compression index and overall efficiency of two stage air compressor under condition of atmospheric pressure and temperature in Shuwaikh Kuwait. The volumetric efficiency affected only with compressor dimensions so it will not include in this report. The experimental procedure will run on G.U.N.T test rig which Test rig occupied with multifunction card and software PCI Lab view software and the current measured values are displayed in the unit process diagram.
Key words:......

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Eng. Hassan Zare Hassan, Eng. Ahmed Ibrahim Abdul- Aziz "Prediction of Two StageAir Compressor Characteristic" Vol. 8 - Issue 4 (April 2018), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

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• Leanassessmentusingfuzzyinterferencedecisivesysteminmanufacturing Industries
  Mr. Girish Deshmukh, (Dr.) Chandrakant Ramesh Patil
  [Abstract] [PDF] [Cite]
    110.9790/9622-0804025966    

Abstract:

Lean Strategies Have Been Developed To Eliminate Or Reduce Manufacturing Waste And Improve Operational Efficiency In Manufacturing Processes. Nowadays, Industries Aim To Improve Their Productivity Without Compromising Quality Of Product. In Order To Achieve That, Industries Implement Management Philosophies Like Lean Manufacturing, Agile Manufacturing And Total Quality Management Etc. Lean Is An Effective, Tested Method Of Reducing Operating Costs And Removing Waste From Manufacturing Operations. In A Manufacturing Context Products And Production Processes Are Visible And Waste Is Easy To Identify. Implementing Lean Production At Initial Stages Is More Complex But At Later Stage The Results Will Be Appreciated. In Lean Transformation Process, It‟s Also Critical To Measure The Current And Desired Leanness Levels In Order To Clearly Evaluate Lean Implementation Efforts. Despite The Fact That Many Lean Strategies Are Utilized To Reduce.....
Key words:Lean Production, Toyota Lean System, Lean Tools, Waste Elimination, Fuzzy Logic

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Mr. Girish Deshmukh, (Dr.) Chandrakant Ramesh Patil "Leanassessmentusingfuzzyinterferencedecisivesysteminmanufacturing Industries" Vol. 8 - Issue 4 (April 2018), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

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• Development of an Interactive Finite Element Solution Module for 2d Stress Problem Analysis Using Isoparametric Element
  K.M. Odunfa, O.P. Akinmolayan
  [Abstract] [PDF] [Cite]
    110.9790/9622-0804026778    

Abstract:

Finite Element Method Has Been Established As One Of The Most Versatile Tool Commonly Employ In Solving Complex Engineering Problems. In This Work, Finite Element Analysis Module For Stress Problem Using Isoparametric Element Was Developed And Utilized In Some Selected Engineering Problems. Two-Dimensional Standard Deflection (Flexural) Equation Was Used In The Modelling. Isoparametric 8-Noded Element With 16 Degree Of Freedom Was Also Adopted In The Model. The Domain Was Discretized Into Six And Nine Elements For The Cases Analyzed. Matlab Code Was Written Based On The Developed Model. Graphic User Interface (Gui) Was Also Developed In Other To Make The Analysis Easier For The User. A Windows Application Was Created From Matlab Standalone App In Gui For Easy Access Of The Module. Case Studies For Curvilinear Structural........
Key words:Isoparametric Element, Isotropic, Homogenous, Two-Dimensional, Curve-Boundaries.

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K.M. Odunfa, O.P. Akinmolayan "Development of an Interactive Finite Element Solution Module for 2d Stress Problem Analysis Using Isoparametric Element" Vol. 8 - Issue 4 (April 2018), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

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• An Efficient Approach for Evaluating Performance of LTE Network Using Android Application in the Smart-phones
  Hazza.S. Al-Shamisi, Humaid Al-Shamisi, Dr. Ivica Kostanic, Dr. Josko Zec
  [Abstract] [PDF] [Cite]
    110.9790/9622-0804027983    

Abstract:

Long Term Evolution (LTE) Like other cellular technologies requires measurement collection which is called "drive testing" in the earliest phases of deployment as well as during the network's life cycle. The main benefit of drive testing is to Obtain Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) such as Signal Strength, Signal Quality and all needed data related to the coverage. These measurements are usually obtained by a professional tool with special software and license. Introducing the smart phones which are the new generations of mobile devices, enable to run applications that can obtain the KPIs that reflect the real end-users experience and network performance, at a low-cost while being user friendly..
Key words:Application Programming Interface (APIs), Drive test, LTE, RSRP

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Hazza.S. Al-Shamisi, Humaid Al-Shamisi, Dr. Ivica Kostanic, Dr. Josko Zec "An Efficient Approach for Evaluating Performance of LTE Network Using Android Application in the Smart-phones" Vol. 8 - Issue 4 (April 2018), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

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• PV And Q V Curve Analysis Of IEEE 9 Bus System
  Meenakshi Gupta, Mr. S.S.Matharu
  [Abstract] [PDF] [Cite]
    10.9790/9622-0804030105     

Abstract:

Voltage Stability analysis of voltage instability in electric power system is very crucial in order to maintain the equilibrium of the system.Voltage security is the ability of the system to maintain adequate and controllable voltage levels at all system load buses.The main concern is that voltage levels outside of a specifiedrange can affect the operation of the customer's loads. This paper presents the analysis of voltage instability of electric power system by using power-voltage (PV) curve and reactive power-voltage (QV) curve. Introduction:-Voltagestability is an important aspect of any power system design as it assures the system has sufficient power to meet the load demand. Power system voltage instability is related to the lack of reactive power resources in the network and the voltage can collapse when the power limit of a system is exceeded. Voltage stability in the power system is defined as the ability of a power system to maintain acceptable voltages at all bus in the system under normal condition and after being subjected to a disturbance. In the normal operating condition the voltage of a power system is stable, but when the fault or disturbance occurs in the system, the voltage becomes unstable this result in a progressive and uncontrollable decline in voltage. Voltage stability is sometimes also called load stability.
Keyword: .......

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Meenakshi Gupta, Mr. S.S.Matharu "PV And Q V Curve Analysis Of IEEE 9 Bus System" Vol. 8 - Issue 4 (April 2018), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

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• Flash Flood Risk Assessment of the Eastern Coastal Basins in Kuwait Applying MCA
  Hamoud N. Al-Alati, Mohamed GAD, Talal Almutairi, Hamad Matar
  [Abstract] [PDF] [Cite]
    10.9790/9622-0804030617    

Abstract:

Coping with the water scarcity in the arid and hyper-arid regions requires good management for the flash floods. This requires an accurate estimation for the hazard degrees and floods risk to minimizing the damage, danger and other hazards associated to it to human life, properties, environment and maximizing of water use in arid zones. In this study, Eastern Coastal Basins of Kuwait (ECBK) was chosen for this purpose applying Multi Criteria Analysis (MCA). MCA describes any structured approach used to determine overall preferences among alternative options, where the options accomplish certain or several objectives. MCA techniques were tested and evaluated for the purpose of flash flood risk assessment, hydro-morphological parameters for sample catchments in ECBK, were used in this analysis. Drainage network and watershed boundaries of ECBK shape files was created using TOPAZ (Topographic Parameterization)....
Key words: Hydrology, Flash Floods, WMS, Multi Criteria Analysis, Eastern Coastal basins, Kuwait

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Hamoud N. Al-Alati, Mohamed GAD, Talal Almutairi, Hamad Matar "Flash Flood Risk Assessment of the Eastern Coastal Basins in Kuwait Applying MCA" Vol. 8 - Issue 4 (April 2018), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

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• Rain Water Harvesting Plan and Design for Mangalayatan University Campus, Aligarh" Uttar Pradesh, India
  Harit Priyadarshi, Waseem Ahmad Khan, Ashish Jain, Rituraj Singh
  [Abstract] [PDF] [Cite]
    10.9790/9622-0804031828    

Abstract:

The technical aspect of this paper is rooftop rainwater harvesting which is considered to be catchment areas of Mangalayatan University Campus, Aligarh. The campus is situated at the distance of 39 km from Aligarh city in a large area of about 72 acres with strength of about 2700 students and more than 250 staff. Water is the natural resource which is being always in high demands by students and staff. If this demand is not met, then it will lead to water scarcity. Therefore, Rain water harvesting system can be considered as a best solution for fighting gains scarcity of water. Moreover owing to its simple techniques ease of construction and installation and low cost of investment, this technique again suites for implementation inside. The campus it can meet potable and non potable water demands. The simple technique tends to increase the greenery in land and around the campus, increasing aesthetic......
Key words: Catchment Area, Conserve, Groundwater, Rainwater Harvesting, Rainfall Data, Recharge, Runoff.

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Harit Priyadarshi, Waseem Ahmad Khan, Ashish Jain, Rituraj Singh "Rain Water Harvesting Plan and Design for Mangalayatan University Campus, Aligarh" Uttar Pradesh, India" Vol. 8 - Issue 4 (April 2018), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

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• Capillary Networks:Asmartway To Connect Things
  Mehekmukesh Gangrade
  [Abstract] [PDF] [Cite]
    10.9790/9622-0804032932    

Abstract:

Acapillary network is alocal network That Uses Short range radio Access Technologies To Provide A Group With connectivity. Byusing the key capabilities of Cellular network stoits maximum Extent-Being Everywhere,Network Management,Integrated Security And Advanced Backhaul Connectivity- Capillary network Will become a key enabler of the Networked Society. Peopleand Businessesarebecomingincreasingly Dependenton Thedigitalplatform.Computingand Communication Are Spreading into every face Of life With Information And Communication Technology(ICT) Functionality providinga Way Tomanage Andoperate Assets, Infrastructure ,And Commercial processes more Efficiently.The Broad Reach Ofictisatthe Heartofthe Networked Society,Inwhich Everythingwillbecome Connected Where verconnectivity provides added value. Thispaper Givesan Overviewof....
Key words: Capillarynetworks, Smartcities,Internetof Things,Networkedsociety

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Mehekmukesh Gangrade "Capillary Networks:Asmartway To Connect Things" Vol. 8 - Issue4 (April 2018), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

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• A Comparative Analysis of Various CPU Scheduling Algorithms
  Navjot Singh, Prabhjeet Kaur, Baljeet Kaur, Amandeep Kaur
  [Abstract] [PDF] [Cite]
    10.9790/9622-0804033335    

Abstract:

Process Scheduling Is A Basic Operating System Function Which Decides The Time And Order In Which The Multiple Designated Processes Have To Be Executed. Scheduling Is Must For The Proper Utilization Of A Processor In Multiprogramming Or Parallel Processing Environment. Several Algorithms Such As First-Come- First-Serve (FCFS), Shortest Job First (SJF), Priority Based, Round Robin, Multilevel Queue And Multilevel Feedback Queue Have Been Proposed To Solve The Scheduling Problem I.E. That Which Task Or A Particular Process Is To Be Allocated To The Processor. It Becomes Very Important To Meet The Operating System Design Goals. In This Paper, We Have Reviewed The Basic Scheduling Algorithms And Explored That Which Algorithm Is Best For A Particular Situation.
Key words:Operating System, Process, Scheduling, Round Robin

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Navjot Singh, Prabhjeet Kaur, Baljeet Kaur , Amandeep Kaur "A Comparative Analysis of Various CPU Scheduling Algorithms" Vol. 8 - Issue 4 (April 2018), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

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• Effect of Antioxidant Property of Vetiveria Zizanioides and Cyanodondactylon Leaf Extract on Shelf Life of Various Edible Oils
  Garima Gupta, Sumit Kumar
  [Abstract] [PDF] [Cite]
    10.9790/9622-0804033640    

Abstract:

Due To Short Term Stability Of Edible Oils The Need To Enhance Their Shelf Life Is An Important Area Of Research. Fortification With Synthetic Antioxidants Has Side Effects At Higher Conc. This Study Aims To Determine The Effect Of Mixture Of Leaf Extract Of Vetiveria Zizanioides And Cynodondactylonon Lipid Oxidation Inhibition Of Vegetable Oils.Oxidative Rancidity Is Mostly Determined By Peroxide Value And Free Fatty Acid Estimation. Three Different Temperatures (200C, 370C, 500C) Were Selected For Accelerated Storage Conditions Studies. According To The Results The Peroxide Value Was Increased With Storage Time. The Peroxide Value Of Oil Sample Without Extract Showed The Maximum Value. This Showed Their Effect On Lowering The Peroxide Formation During The Lipid Oxidation. The Oil Samples With Added Extract Have Shown A Reduction In Free Fatty Acid Content With Reference To Control. The Free Fatty Acid Content Was Reduced To A Larger Amount In Samples Kept At 370C When Compared To Samples Kept At 500C. This May Have Occurred Due To The Denaturation Of Antioxidants Compound At 500C.
Key words:Accelerated Storage Condition Studies, Shelf Life, Peroxide Value, Free Fatty Acid Content.

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Garima Gupta, Sumit Kumar "Effect of Antioxidant Property of Vetiveria Zizanioides and Cyanodondactylon Leaf Extract on Shelf Life of Various Edible Oils" Vol. 8 - Issue 4 (April 2018), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

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• Quantification Of Some Antioxidant Compounds In Raw Sweet Potato By Spectrophotometric Method
  Cioloca Mihaela, Badarau Carmen, Tican Andreea, Popa Monica, Diaconu Aurelia, Draghici Reta
  [Abstract] [PDF] [Cite]
    10.9790/9622-0804034146    

Abstract:

The Objective Of This Study Was To Estimate The Level Of Some Antioxidant Compounds (Total Carotenoids Content, Total Vitamin C Content) In Several Sweet Potato Korean Varieties, Cultivated At Research And Development Center For Plant Growing On Sands Dabuleni. Spectrophotometry Analysis Were Used To Identifying And Comparing Carotenoids Content Quantitatively And Qualitatively In Orange, Yellow And White Sweet Potatoes Flesh Tuber. Vitamin C (A Spectrophotometric Method, L Ascorbic Acid Test Kit, Megazyme, Bioreba) Was Determined On Fresh Tissues. The Results Of This Study Showed That The Highest Total Carotenoid Content Was In Orange Sweet Potato Followed By Yellow And White Sweet Potato. Carotenoids Were Found In All Samples Of Sweet Potato Ranging From 11.50±3.482 Mg/100g DW In White Sweet Potato To 34.94±2.461 Mg/100g DW In Orange Sweet Potato. The Highest Level Of L Ascorbic Acid Total Content Had The Samples From The KSP1........
Key words: Antioxidant Activity, Carotenoids, Spectrophotometry, Sweet Potato, Vitamin C

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Cioloca Mihaela, Badarau Carmen, Tican Andreea, Popa Monica, Diaconu Aurelia, Draghici Reta "Quantification Of Some Antioxidant Compounds In Raw Sweet Potato By Spectrophotometric Method" Vol. 8 - Issue 4 (April 2018), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

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• Effect of Chi Meditation on Heart Rate Oscillations: Fractal Study
  Dr.Monishachakraborty
  [Abstract] [PDF] [Cite]
    10.9790/9622-0804034550    

Abstract:

This Paper Reports On The Effect Of Chi Meditation On Heart Rate Oscillations In The Light Of Nonlinear Fractal Study. For This Purpose, Hurst Rescaled Range Analysis Method Is Applied On The Heart Rate Time Series For All The Subjects Both Before And During Chi Meditation. The Results Are Interesting. The Time Series Are Collected From MIT BIH Physionet Database. Hurst Exponent Is Found To Be Less During Meditation Than Pre-Meditation State For All The Subjects Except One. Moreover Results Show That The Heart Rate Oscillations During Chi Meditation Are Having Less Persistent Nature Than In Pre Meditation State. The Results Speak Against The Age Old Belief That Meditation Ensures A Quiescent State Of Mind..
Key words: Chi Meditation, Heart Rate Oscillations, MIT-BIH Physionet Database, Hurst Rescaled Range Analysis

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Dr.Monishachakraborty "Effect of Chi Meditation on Heart Rate Oscillations: Fractal Study" Vol. 8 - Issue 4 (April 2018), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

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• Distracted Driver Detection and Classification
  Shreyas Satardekar, Dharmin Shah, Rohit Badugu, Abhishek Pawar, Prof. Pramila M. Chawan
  [Abstract] [PDF] [Cite]
    110.9790/9622-0804035055    

Abstract:

The number of road accidents due to distracted driving has been on a rise in the recent years. As per the Union Road Transport and Highways Ministry Report 2016, 17 people were killed each hour in India due to road accidents. This makes it imperative to take measures to curb the number of road fatalities. The major cause of these accidents is driver error. This paper proposes solution to detect the distraction of driver, thus averting the possible accidents. The use of different Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) models namely: Small CNN, VGG16, VGG19, Inception for classification of distracted drivers according to State Farm Distracted Driver Detection challenge on Kaggle are depicted in this paper. The deep learning library used for the purpose is Keras running on top of TensorFlow. Our best result is a categorical cross entropy loss of 0.899 on the validation set..
Key words:Classification, CNN, Keras, Transfer Learning, VGG..

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Shreyas Satardekar, Dharmin Shah, Rohit Badugu, Abhishek Pawar, Prof. Pramila M. Chawan "Distracted Driver Detection and Classification" Vol. 8 - Issue 4 (April 2018), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

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• A Research on Big Data Analytics Security and Privacy in Cloud, Data Mining, Hadoop and Mapreduce
  Nandhini.P
  [Abstract] [PDF] [Cite]
    110.9790/9622-0804035669    

Abstract:

Today, the Big Data and its analysis plays a major role in the world of Information Technology with the applications of Cloud Technology, Data Mining, Hadoop and MapReduce. Securing the valuable data from the intruders, viruses and worms are a challenge for the past several decades. So many researchers developed methods and technologies to protect the data. Since all traditional technologies are applicable for only their structured data, we required a new technology to secure and make privacy in the structured, semi-structured and unstructured data (Big Data). In this research paper we have studied various security and privacy methodologies proposed by the various researchers and analyse the merits and demerits of those methodologies.
Key words:Big Data, Data Analysis, Cloud, Data Mining, Hadoop, Mapreduce, Security and Privacy Methodologies..

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Nandhini.P "A Research on Big Data Analytics Security and Privacy in Cloud, Data Mining, Hadoop and Mapreduce" Vol. 8 - Issue 4 (April 2018), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

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• Distracted Driver Detection and Classification
  Prof. Pramila M. Chawan, Shreyas Satardekar, Dharmin Shah, Rohit Badugu, Abhishek Pawar
  [Abstract] [PDF] [Cite]
    110.9790/9622-0804036064    

Abstract:

The number of road accidents due to distracted driving has been on a rise in the recent years. As per the Union Road Transport and Highways Ministry Report 2016, 17 people were killed each hour in India due to road accidents. This makes it imperative to take measures to curb the number of road fatalities. The major cause of these accidents is driver error. This paper proposes solution to detect the distraction of driver, thus averting the possible accidents. The use of different Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) models namely: Small CNN, VGG16, VGG19, Inception for classification of distracted drivers according to State Farm Distracted Driver Detection challenge on Kaggle are depicted in this paper. The deep learning library used for the purpose is Keras running on top of TensorFlow. Our best result is a categorical cross entropy loss of 0.899 on the validation set.
Key words:Classification, CNN, Keras, Transfer Learning, VGG.

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Prof. Pramila M. Chawan, Shreyas Satardekar, Dharmin Shah, Rohit Badugu, Abhishek Pawar "Distracted Driver Detection and Classification" Vol. 8 - Issue 4 (April 2018), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

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• Energy Proficient SMAC Protocol in Wireless Sensor Network
  Ashok Kumar Saini, Dr. Madan Lal Saini, Dr. Nitesh Kaushik
  [Abstract] [PDF] [Cite]
    110.9790/9622-0804037379    

Abstract:

Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) is a promising technology that has a wide range of potential applications. Such network consists of large number of distributed nodes that organized themselves into multihop WSN. Each node collects information as required and sends it to base stations. There is a major problem of energy consumption in WSN. As sensor nodes are located in remote areas without any personal assistance. In this paper, the proposed work is to analyze the energy consumption and its effect on data transmission using Sensor Medium Access Control (S-MAC) protocol. S-MAC protocol is used in WSN to reduce energy consumed by sensor nodes. Proposed work is to analyze energy consumption with different duty cycles in S-MAC protocol and its effect on throughput of network. The duty cycle is decided at which energy consumption is less compared to others and how much this is efficient to others. Similarly throughput and end to end delay is found at different duty cycles. Again duty cycle is found at which both the attributes are efficient.
Key words:WSN, S-MAC, Energy Consumption in Wireless Sensor Network

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Ashok Kumar Saini, Dr. Madan Lal Saini, Dr. Nitesh Kaushik "Energy Proficient SMAC Protocol in Wireless Sensor Network" Vol. 8 - Issue 4 (April 2018), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

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• The construction of turbulent flow through sub merged flexible vegetation
  Bibhuti Bhusan Das, P V S Sri Harshita
  [Abstract] [PDF] [Cite]
    110.9790/9622-08040380104    

Abstract:

The hydrodynamics of violent course through lowered adaptable vegetation is researched in a flume utilizing acoustic Doppler velocimetery (ADV) estimations. The stream attributes, for example, the energetics and force move got from regular otherworldly and quadrant examinations are considered as the stream experiences a limited vegetation fix. Steady with various shade stream tests, a shear layer and intelligible vortex structures close to the overhang top arise brought about by Kelvin–Helmholtz hazards after the stream equilibrates with the vegetated layer.........
Key words:rtificialflexiblevegetation,coherentvortexstructures,dragforce,openchannelflow,velocitydistribution

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Bibhuti Bhusan Das, P V S Sri Harshita "The construction of turbulent flow through sub merged flexible vegetation" Vol. 8 - Issue 4 (April 2018), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

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• Structural Behaviour of Modified Hollow Core Slab: AReview
  Jayant Wala, Padmaja Ray
  [Abstract] [PDF] [Cite]
    110.9790/9622-080403105109    

Abstract:

The aim of this paper is to summarize the review of literature on structural behaviour of modified hollow coreprecast concrete slab. Hollow core slabs (HCS) are used for modular building constructions which helps toreduce the volume of concrete. The voids provided parallel to the length of slabs may leads to early failure.Composite reinforcement methods and other strengthening techniqueswith GFRP strips, steel plates, CFRPlaminates etc. are developed to strengthen the voids of HCS. Experimental and numerical analysis are carriedout to study the effect of various strengthening techniques on HCS. The studies shows that the strengtheningtechniques helps to stabilize the voids and increase the load carrying capacity of hollow core slabs than solidslabs.
Key words:Hollowcoreslab,Compositereinforcementsystem,GFRPstrips,CFRPlaminates.

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Jayant Wala, Padmaja Ray "Structural Behaviour of Modified Hollow Core Slab: AReview" Vol. 8 - Issue 4 (April 2018), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

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• Modeling Attenuation of Storm Surgeover Deformable Vegetation: Methodology and Verification
  Minati Mohanty, Papun Kumar Rout
  [Abstract] [PDF] [Cite]
    110.9790/9622-080403110125    

Abstract:

Thisstudyextendedandunifiedresistanceformulationsforrigidanddeformableplantsunderbothemerge ntandsubmergedconditions. Threeapproacheswereexaminedindetailandimplementedintoanumericalmodel.First,theflowresistanceform ulationsforrigidplants were critically reviewed. By introducing plant deformation relations with a given vegetal stress and vegetation properties, the formulationfor rigid plants was extended to flexural rigid plants........
Key words:Stormsurge;Wetlands;Vegetation;Flowresistance;Numericalmodeling.

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Minati Mohanty, Papun Kumar Rout "Modeling Attenuation of Storm Surgeover Deformable Vegetation: Methodology and Verification" Vol. 8 - Issue 4 (April 2018), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

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• The Impact of Context on Continuous Delivery
  Mandakini Priyadrshini Behera, Sai Subhashree
  [Abstract] [PDF] [Cite]
    110.9790/9622-080403126134    

Abstract:

This paper will evaluate how the properties of production environment and software, which is continuously delivered, have influence on the implementation of Continuous Deliv- ery. The evaluation is based on three case studies from dif- ferent software development domains. The first case study deals with the way the software engineers at Etsyuse Con- tinuousIntegration for the delivery of their App.......
Key words:Continuous Delivery, Production Environment

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Mandakini Priyadrshini Behera, Sai Subhashree "The Impact of Context on Continuous Delivery" Vol. 8 - Issue 4 (April 2018), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

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• A Review on Quantum Computers
  SHANKAR KUMAR DAS, SUMAN MOHANTA
  [Abstract] [PDF] [Cite]
    110.9790/9622-080403135144    

Abstract:

The field of quantum computing is still developing. Within the next ten years, the clock frequency of today's computer processor systems could reach roughly 40 GHz. By that time, one atom might be equal to one bit. By that point, a new model of the computer might be required because classical physics can no longer adequately represent electrons in such circumstances. One idea that might be useful in solving the difficulties at hand is the quantum computer........
Key words:Mquire large amounts of processing time.Notwithstanding,further improvements will be necessary to ensure quan-tum computers'.........

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SHANKAR KUMAR DAS, SUMAN MOHANTA "A Review on Quantum Computers" Vol. 8 - Issue 4 (April 2018), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

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• A New Paging Method Implementation in a Dynamic Cellular Network
  SULOCHANA NANDA, SUMANTA SAHOO
  [Abstract] [PDF] [Cite]
    110.9790/9622-080403145151    

Abstract:

The challenge of location management in mobile cellular networks is significant and extremely critical. Mobility management, often known as location management, is the appropriate management of effectively locating a mobile device in a mobile computing environment. This management procedure was carried out via the location update and location inquiry, or paging, two ways. The mobile network uses a location query approach, and the mobile device uses a location update technique.Location inquiry and position update function together when a call is received from a user to determine the.......
Key words:Mobileterminal, Mobilitymanagement,Percallmanagement data (PCMD) or call data record (CDR) data, pagingtraffic, Profile-basedpaging

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SULOCHANA NANDA, SUMANTA SAHOO "A New Paging Method Implementation in a Dynamic Cellular Network" Vol. 8 - Issue 4 (April 2018), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

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