• A Survey on Railway Reservation Bot Using NLP
  Mr. Seetharaman K S, Dr. Geetha S, Kameshwar S, NikashV, Ganapathi Vaithilingam B
  [Abstract] [PDF] [Cite][Download Certificate]
    10.9790/9622-1004010104     

Abstract:

In all forms of on-line communications, so far noticed that no bots can imitate what a human can do. Chatbot is a program that provides an interaction with the chat services to automate tasks for the humans, Chatbot can provide 24X7 service to user. Chatbot acts like routing agent that can be used to classify user's context in conversation. Chatbots are aided with Natural Language Processing (NLP) which is used to examine the request and draw out some keyword information's based on the keywords that the Chatbot provides, thus the Railway reservation bot gives details such as number of seats available each class, source and destination with time. Chatbot also provides word suggestion which can be used to find train name, source and destination name etc.., which aids the user for better conversation..
Keyword: Artificial Intelligence, chatbot, NLP, Railway reservation, SQL.

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Mr. Seetharaman K S, Dr. Geetha S, Kameshwar S, NikashV, Ganapathi Vaithilingam B "A Survey on Railway Reservation Bot Using NLP" Vol. 10 - No. 4 (April 2020), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

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• Predicting Chess Moves with Multilayer Perceptron and Limited Lookahead
  Fenil Mehta, Hrishikesh Raipure, Shubham Shirsat, Shashank Bhatnagar, Prof. Bailappa Bhovi
  [Abstract] [PDF] [Cite][Download Certificate]
    10.9790/9622-1004010508     

Abstract:

The game of chess has been a testbed for the application of Artificial Intelligence for a long time. It has been a tough task for an engine of any board game to make an optimal move with limited computational power and time constraints. However, there are numerous chess engines that have been developed by combined efforts of the best developers and chess grand masters which were designed by considering various starting books, ending books, game specific techniques and hard coded algorithms to gain strategic advantage over the opponent. Even after all these efforts, humans have defeated chess engines time and again with just a few steps lookahead, while on the other hand the computer is unable to win even after having high computational power and using expensive lookahead algorithms. In this project, we train a neural network to learn a chess board evaluation function which can be used to evaluate the board without deep lookahead search algorithms. From the Shannon number, we can infer that it is not possible to train the model for each possible state. Hence, we need a computational technique which can approximately predict the score of unseen boards based upon training on other board states.
Keyword: Artificial Intelligence, Chess Engines, Lookahead, Neural Network, Shannon Number

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Fenil Mehta, Hrishikesh Raipure, Shubham Shirsat, Shashank Bhatnagar, Prof. Bailappa Bhovi "Predicting Chess Moves with Multilayer Perceptron and Limited Lookahead" Vol. 10 - No. 4 (April 2020), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

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• Depiction and Exertion of Power Load Stabilizing Adopting Fuzzy Logic
  Sharad Chandra Rajpoot, Prashant Singh Rajpoot, Gaurav Kumar Jaiswal, Nirmal Panigrahi, Soumya Shastri
  [Abstract] [PDF] [Cite][Download Certificate]
    10.9790/9622-1004010913     

Abstract:

the nature of the load is changing day by day and the demand is also changing accordingly. Necessity is the mother of invention. In the last ten years scientific inventions have brought a lot of change in all the equipment of our daily life, acquiesce to witch electricity demand has also enhanced considerably. With the advancement in every field, the dependence on electricity is constantly increasing and is has becomes necessary to spend life easily. Mainly there are three stages of power system i.e. generation, transmission and distribution. Many methods are being used to enhance the efficiency and reliability of all the stages of power system, thereby the power supply can be provided to the local & industrial consumers without any interruption.
Keyword: power load, power system, load management, electricity demand, FUZZY LOGIC.

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Sharad Chandra Rajpoot, Prashant Singh Rajpoot, Gaurav Kumar Jaiswal, Nirmal Panigrahi, Soumya Shastri "Depiction and Exertion of Power Load Stabilizing Adopting Fuzzy Logic" Vol. 10 - No. 4 (April 2020), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

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• Structural Performance improvement of Vehicle in Side Impact (UN R95) Using Finite Element Method
  Selvamanikandan M, Venkatesan S
  [Abstract] [PDF] [Cite][Download Certificate]
    10.9790/9622-1004011420     

Abstract:

In this paper, investigation of side impact performance and the resulting injuries to the Humanoid Dummy which seat position on the Impact side. Side Impacts are one of the most serious injury impact. According to accident statistics, 30% of deaths from traffic accidents occur as side collision. Side impacts mostly happed due to sudden or unnoticed left or right turn. Similar to frontal impact, side impact don‟t have seat belt or improved restrain system. Also there is very less crush space from barrier to dummy to absorb the impact Kinetic Energy. So it is little tough to control the crash energy propagation to the compartment area. During the side impact, due to less crush space, the impact load will quickly transferred to the occupant. In this research, improving the side structure of vehicle to reduce the structure deformation and effectively manage the barrier KE along the dummy kinematics to have less injury to the dummies..
Keyword: Side Impact, Side Collision, Side Crash, ECE-R95, SINCAP, FEA, LS Dyna Non Linear

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Selvamanikandan M, Venkatesan S "Structural Performance improvement of Vehicle in Side Impact (UN R95) Using Finite Element Method" Vol. 10 - No. 4 (April 2020), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

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• Line Fault Detection in Distribution System Using IoT
  Dr. R. K. Dhatrak, Saurabh S. Bankar, Pratik S. Dhawas, Ishwar P. Thakare, Pranali A. Bankar, Krutika V. Mungelwar
  [Abstract] [PDF] [Cite][Download Certificate]
    10.9790/9622-1004012125     

Abstract:

This paper deals with identifying fault location in a distribution line, which is a complicated and severe problem in existing system. In this work ESP12 Based (ESP8266) advanced micro-controller having in Built WIFI along with GSM model is used. It is used for remote control and monitoring purpose and control of multiple stand-alone with Distribution Transformer. Electrical Power Quality (EPQ) is one of the major issues of electric service providers. It plays an important role in today's community life. The primary role of this section is to carry the electricity from the substaions to the loads in the individual customers to the different requirements of society. It must be giving a reliable, safe and sustainable service when end user needs it..
Keyword: Distribution, ESP12, Faults, GSM, IoT

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Dr. R. K. Dhatrak, Saurabh S. Bankar, Pratik S. Dhawas, Ishwar P. Thakare, Pranali A. Bankar, Krutika V. Mungelwar "Line Fault Detection in Distribution System Using IoT" Vol. 10 - No. 4 (April 2020), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

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• Implementation of Sinusoidal Pulse Width Modulation for Single Phase Inverter Using FPGA
  Ms.K.Annapoorani, Ms.D.Nithya Devi, Ms.N.Tharani
  [Abstract] [PDF] [Cite][Download Certificate]
    10.9790/9622-1004012631     

Abstract:

The purpose of this project is to control the switches of Single phase inverter using Sinusoidal Pulse Width Modulation technique. The SPWM technique is used because it is facile to accomplish in circuits and provide better control of switches in the circuit. The SPWM generation is flourished using Xilinx Spartan 6 based Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA). Xilinx ISE is a software tool designed by Xilinx for analysis and synthesis of HDL designs, which will help the developer to configure target device. SPWM is created using VHDL program. Simulation results are obtained using ModelSim software and FPGA implementation using Digilent Adept Software. Output of SPWM generation developed in FPGA and displayed in DSO..
Keyword: Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), Sinusoidal Pulse Width Modulation (SPWM), Pulse Width Modulation(PWM), Very high speed integrated circuit Hardware Description Language (VHDL).

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Ms.K.Annapoorani , Ms.D.Nithya Devi , Ms.N.Tharani "Implementation of Sinusoidal Pulse Width Modulation for Single Phase Inverter Using FPGA" Vol. 10 - No. 4 (April 2020), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

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• Performance Enhancement of solar PV Panel by water cooling technique
  C. Anbumeenakshi, G .Yokesh Narayanaa, A. Boopathy Murugan, G. Hari Haran, N .Vineeth, M. R. Thansekhar
  [Abstract] [PDF] [Cite][Download Certificate]
    10.9790/9622-1004013236     

Abstract:

Today the requirement of electricity is increasing day-to-day, due to increasing in human population, industries, hardware and software companies, IT parks and so on. These improvements are considered as the country's development. These developments are assisted by electricity. The electric demand is also increasing every day as the consumers grow. Major electricity generation is done by thermal power plant and other non-renewable sources. Due to depletion of these fuels there is great necessity for power generation by renewable sources. In these work we are using solar as my primary source of power for power generation. This solar energy can be converted into electrical energy by using PV cell.....
Keyword: PV cell, Temperature, Desalinized water, cooling technique

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C. Anbumeenakshi, G .Yokesh Narayanaa, A. Boopathy Murugan, G. Hari Haran, N .Vineeth, M. R. Thansekhar "Performance Enhancement of solar PV Panel by water cooling technique" Vol. 10 - No. 4 (April 2020), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

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• Structural Performance improvement of Vehicle in Side Impact (UN R95) Using Finite Element Method
  Selvamanikandan M, Venkatesan S
  [Abstract] [PDF] [Cite][Download Certificate]
    10.9790/9622-1004013743     

Abstract:

In this paper, investigation of side impact performance and the resulting injuries to the Humanoid Dummy which seat position on the Impact side. Side Impacts are one of the most serious injury impact. According to accident statistics, 30% of deaths from traffic accidents occur as side collision. Side impacts mostly happed due to sudden or unnoticed left or right turn. Similar to frontal impact, side impact don't have seat belt or improved restrain system. Also there is very less crush space from barrier to dummy to absorb the impact Kinetic Energy. So it is little tough to control the crash energy propagation to the compartment area. During the side impact, due to less crush space, the impact load will quickly transferred to the occupant. In this research, improving the side structure of vehicle to reduce the structure deformation and effectively manage the barrier KE along the dummy kinematics to have less injury to the dummies.
Keyword: Side Impact, Side Collision, Side Crash, ECE-R95, SINCAP, FEA, LS Dyna Non Linear

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Selvamanikandan M, Venkatesan S "Structural Performance improvement of Vehicle in Side Impact (UN R95) Using Finite Element Method" Vol. 10 - No. 4 (April 2020), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

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• Speed Control of Brushless Dc Motor Using Direct Torque Control
  Prof. Gaurav C. Gondhalekar, Prof. Pranay S. Shete
  [Abstract] [PDF] [Cite][Download Certificate]
    10.9790/9622-1004014449     

Abstract:

The faults The Brushless direct current (BLDC) motor is very popular compared with conventional dc motor. The BLDC motor uses an electronic commutator instead of mechanical commutator hence BLDC is more reliable than the conventional dc motor. A BLDC motor has same torque-speed characteristic as a conventional dc motor but the principle of operation is more complex. BLDC motors are commonly used in high goods such as refrigerator, washing machine, dish washer, high end pump applications which require higher reliability and efficiency, due to sensor less operation in large scale production industries such as the automotive, aviation parts manufacturing and processing industries etc., In this paper focusses on the implementation of direct torque control (DTC) to control the operation of BLDC Motor drives. Here, the direct....
Keyword: BLDC, DTC, Suggested Controller

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Prof. Gaurav C. Gondhalekar, Prof. Pranay S. Shete "Speed Control of Brushless Dc Motor Using Direct Torque Control" Vol. 10 - No. 4 (April 2020), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

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• Low Voltage Cable Fault Detector
  Prof. R. M. Gimonkar, Prof. Pranay S. Shete, Prof. P. B. Joshi
  [Abstract] [PDF] [Cite][Download Certificate]
    10.9790/9622-1004015053     

Abstract:

The faults in the wires are quite difficult to analyze. The faults in the wire may be due to breakage in the wire, human and animal contact, etc., In an electric power system fault is nothing but any abnormal electric current. RF Transmitters & Receivers have been proposed for the detection of faults in the wire. This technique can detect the faults in the wires. RF Transmitter units are fixed along the length of wire at regular intervals and the RF receiver unit is placed at the remote area. Signal communication occurs between the transmitter and receiver unit. The transmitter units designed to consist of an RF transmitter module that transmits the signal as long as it receives the power. The microcontroller receives the signal through the relay. The transmitter unit which does not transmit the signal indicates the area of fault in the wire. The receiver unit comprising of the RF receiver module receives all the signals from the transmitter units accordingly. If all the transmitter's signals are received, this indicates that there is no fault in the wire. The transmitter units from which the signal is not received indicates the portion or area of the fault in the wire. The decoder circuit connected to the RF receiver passes the signal to the microcontroller which is then displayed on LCD. Hence the fault location can be detected..
Keyword: Power Supply, Microcontroller, LCD, RF Transmitter and Receiver, Frequency Driver

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Prof. R. M. Gimonkar, Prof. Pranay S. Shete, Prof. P. B. Joshi "Low Voltage Cable Fault Detector" Vol. 10 - No. 4 (April 2020), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

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• Review on Electric Vehicles and Their Components
  Vaibhav Bhagat,Vishwajeet Chaudhari, Darshan Gawde, Mayur Bijagare, Mahesh Salaskar
  [Abstract] [PDF] [Cite][Download Certificate]
    10.9790/9622-1004015458     

Abstract:

The Electric Vehicles and there Components is the peer- review paper that covers all the studies related to battery, accelerometer, hybrid vehicles, and direct driven wheel motor vehicles comprehensively. Electric Vehicles (EV's) are going to be the future of the automobiles thus, batteries are going to play a pivotal role in EV's. It is very challenging part because some of problems like scarcity of charging stations and less powerful batteries. Thus, to overcome these issues there is a need of drive train system which will optimize the power to increase the mileage per charge. This review paper associates with the different research papers to clear the concept of different sensors, motors and batteries to design the drive train system for the same and also to know the amount of work done on the electric vehicles.
Keyword: Battery Management System, Concept of Electric Vehicles, Various Sensors used in Electric Vehicles, Wheel Hub Motor.

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Vaibhav Bhagat,Vishwajeet Chaudhari, Darshan Gawde, Mayur Bijagare, Mahesh Salaskar "Review on Electric Vehicles and Their Components" Vol. 10 - No. 4 (April 2020), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

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• Experimental and Exergy Analysis of A Double Pipe Heat Exchanger for Counter Flow Arrangement
  Parth P. Parekh, Dr.Neeraj K. Chavda
  [Abstract] [PDF] [Cite][Download Certificate]
    10.9790/9622-1004015963     

Abstract:

This paper presents For Experimental and Exergy Analysis of a Double Pipe Heat Exchanger for counter flow Arrangement.. The present work is taken up to carry experimental work and the exergy analysis based on second law analysis of a Double-Pipe Heat Exchanger. In experimental set up hot water and cold water will be used working fluids. The inlet Hot water will be varied from 40 0C and 50 0C and cold water temperature will be varied from between 15 and 20. It has been planned to find effects of the inlet condition of both working fluid flowing through the heat exchanger on the heat transfer characteristics, entropy generation, and Exergy loss. The Mathematical modelling of heat exchanger will based on the conservation equation of mass, energy and based on second law of thermodynamics to find entropy generation and exergy losses.
Keyword: BLDC, DTC, Suggested Controller

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Parth P. Parekh, Dr.Neeraj K. Chavda "Experimental and Exergy Analysis of A Double Pipe Heat Exchanger for Counter Flow Arrangement" Vol. 10 - No. 4 (April 2020), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

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Series-2

• To Study the Handle Properties & Crease Recovery of Some Functional Fabrics
  Ramratan, Awadhesh Kumar Choudhary, Anupam Kumar
  [Abstract] [PDF] [Cite][Download Certificate]
    10.9790/9622-1004020110     

Abstract:

The effect of functional finishes of fabrics on handle&crease properties are very useful for the performance assessment of the garment.Different types of functional finishes are applied on cotton Woven fabric and study the influences of these finishes on drape &bending, crease recovery fabrics properties. In case of aroma, stain release, soil release, soft, antistatic, stain release, wrinkle-free and soft - wrinkle-free finish, there is a decrease in bending modulus, flexural rigidity and bending length. there is an increase in the Crease Recovery and also increases for stain release+ wrinkle free and flame-retardant finish. While a decrease in the Crease Recovery is observed for the soil release, stiff, water repellant finish. Marginal change in Crease Recovery is observed for the soft, wrinkle free and soft+ wrinkle free finish. It is observed that in case of cotton fabrics, there is an increase in the drapability coefficient and the same time for the stiff and flame retardant, water repellent and soil release finish significant decrease in the drapability coefficient..
Keyword: Woven fabric, Bending properties, Crease recovery & Drape coefficient

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Ramratan, Awadhesh Kumar Choudhary, Anupam Kumar "To Study the Handle Properties & Crease Recovery of Some Functional Fabrics" Vol. 10 - No. 4 (April 2020), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

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• Starch based polymeric composite for food packaging applications
  Nirlipta Mallick, Dhruti Sundar Pattanayak, A.B Soni, Dharm Pal
  [Abstract] [PDF] [Cite][Download Certificate]
    10.9790/9622-1004021134     

Abstract:

The starch-based polymer is an incredible substitute to petroleum-based plastics.It has an extraordinary possibility to form an edible, biodegradable film by blending in with various antimicrobial polymers, nanoparticles, and other antimicrobial blenders, for instance, essential oils from phenolic extracts. Characteristics, preparation methods , physicochemical properties, different modification methods for improvement of starch film properties are studid in this paper. This study surveys the sensibility of starch for food packaging..
Keyword: Starch; Antimicrobial activity; Antioxidant; Mechanical properties; Optical properties; Barrier Properties

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Nirlipta Mallick,Dhruti Sundar Pattanayak,A.B Soni, Dharm Pal "Starch based polymeric composite for food packaging applications" Vol. 10 - No. 4 (April 2020), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

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• Spectrum Sensing In Cognitive Radar System with SVM Classifier
  Sampenga Veerraju
  [Abstract] [PDF] [Cite][Download Certificate]
    10.9790/9622-1004023539     

Abstract:

Spectrum sensing is one of the most important and challenging tasks in cognitive radio. To develop methods of dynamic spectrum access, robust and efficient spectrum sensors are required. In this project , the performance of support vector machine (SVM)-based classifier is applied for spectrum sensing in cognitive radio (CR) networks, is analyzed. A single observation given input to classifier is composed of three statistical features extracted from the primary user (PU) sensing signal and residual energy in percent of the secondary user (SU). The trained classifier predicts PU's presence based on the input signal. The SU starts transmission if PU is predicted absent, otherwise continues sensing other frequency bands. The performance of classifiers is examined in terms of accuracy results. The signal-to-noise (SNR) ratio from PU to SU is varied to investigate effect on classifier's performance. Furthermore, the receiver operating characteristics (ROC) is presented for more evaluation. The simulation results show the efficiency of proposed features with SVM Based classifier for spectrum sensing in CR applications.
Keyword: Spectrum Sensing, Cognitive Radio, Support Vector machine, Signal to Noise Ratio

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Sampenga Veerraju "Spectrum Sensing In Cognitive Radar System with SVM Classifier" Vol. 10 - No. 4 (April 2020), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

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• Design and Fabrication of High Gain Wearable and Flexible and For Wireless Applications
  K.Varsha, K.Sowmya
  [Abstract] [PDF] [Cite][Download Certificate]
    10.9790/9622-1004024046     

Abstract:

In this paper, two wearable antennas are proposed. Modified DGS slot is loaded on top of antenna to achieve multi-functional capability for sub 2GHz-2.5 GHz wireless applications. The wearable antenna with modified DGS structure resonates at 2.035GHz & 2.36 GHz and consequent Return Loss (RL) bandwidths are 480 MHz (1.88-2.36 GHz) and 470 MHz (2.04-2.51 GHz) respectively. The proposed wearable antennas obtained circular polarization of -15.06dB at 3.2 GHz and -10.477dB at 3.49 GHz. The field analysis and parametric study of the proposed wearable antennas are presented using Mentor Graphics IE3D full-wave Electro-magnetic simulator, formerly Zeland Software. The gains obtained for the proposed antennas are more than 4dBi at all the resonances that have been occurred..
Keyword: CP Radiation, DGS structure, Wearable antenna, Bandwidth

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K.Varsha, K.Sowmya "Design and Fabrication of High Gain Wearable and Flexible and For Wireless Applications" Vol. 10 - No. 4 (April 2020), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

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• Experimental Analysis of Reciprocating Vibro Separator in Agro Industries
  Vedant J. Mehta, Jayesh V. Desai, Divyang H. Pandya
  [Abstract] [PDF] [Cite][Download Certificate]
    10.9790/9622-1004024749     

Abstract:

In the reciprocating vibro separator to get the final product we have to separate the final product from raw material so to remove that impurities we use vibro separator as separating machine. machine has vast area of application like food industries, Minerals, Paper mill etc. the paper is to investigate the dynamic motion behavior of separator & As we change the elasticity of foundation rubber there has another motion in horizontal direction is there which create the jurk in horizontal direction, but in vertical direction. work is done on ANSYS for the analysis besides using DEM method that was used previously.
Keyword: Vibro Separator, Dynamic Motion Behavior, Poincare, Damping

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Vedant J. Mehta, Jayesh V. Desai, Divyang H. Pandya "Experimental Analysis of Reciprocating Vibro Separator in Agro Industries" Vol. 10 - No. 4 (April 2020), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

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• AI in HealthCare Automated Diagnose and Disease prediction DISEASETAP (Disease Prediction on a single Tap)
  Manasseh John Wesley, Bandari Theja, Dona Thomas, B.Srujana Eleena
  [Abstract] [PDF] [Cite][Download Certificate]
    10.9790/9622-1004025057     

Abstract:

As we witness the Health Care industry they have been digitally transformed, life scientists and doctors have anocean of data to base their research upon and Additionallyhuge volumes of health-related information are made accessible through many widely spread adoption of wearable tech. This opens up new opportunities for better, more informed healthcare.We are able to collect, structure and process a high volume of data and further make sense of it, to gain a much more deeper understanding of the human body its key objectives.it also has the strongest potential to revolutionize healthcare.This Data can be leveraged and used for a great transformation in Health care– As we see the Health care especially over the PHC- level where the Government PHC's (Primary health care centres)are structured in a way that a lot of people below poverty line and Low income and economic level....
Keyword: ...

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Manasseh John Wesley, Bandari Theja, Dona Thomas, B.Srujana Eleena "AI in HealthCare Automated Diagnose and Disease prediction DISEASETAP (Disease Prediction on a single Tap)" Vol. 10 - No. 4 (April 2020), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

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• Webgis-Based Land Suitability Using Remote Sensing Technology in Merauke Regency of Papua
  Heru Ismanto, Abner Doloksaribu, Diana Sri Susanti
  [Abstract] [PDF] [Cite][Download Certificate]
    10.9790/9622-1004025864     

Abstract:

The potential of an area for agricultural land development is basically determined by the physical nature of the environment which includes climate, soil, topography / shape of the region, hydrology, and some certain usage requirements. The suitability between the physical environment characteristics of an area with the certain requirements of use or the commodity to be developed provides an illustration or information that the land has a potential to be developed for such purpose. One of the problems that need attention is the suitability of the land to the type of use. Therefore, we need the right land suitability and in accordance with land use. In this study, the researcher developed Land Suitability Model in Merauke Regency of Papua and the study areas concerned in Merauke District, Semangga.
Keyword: WebGIS, Remote Sensing, Merauke, Papua.

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Heru Ismanto, Abner Doloksaribu, Diana Sri Susanti "Webgis-Based Land Suitability Using Remote Sensing Technology in Merauke Regency of Papua" Vol. 10 - No. 4 (April 2020), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

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Series-3

• A Survey of Programming Editors for the Visually Impaired
  Dr Mercy Rajaselvi V, Jane Gloria F, Mohitha V, Guhan Selvarajan
  [Abstract] [PDF] [Cite][Download Certificate]
    10.9790/9622-1004030108     

Abstract:

It is commonly known fact that the differently abled are not provided with proper education and educational tools because of the lack of proper infrastructure or equipment to help them. Throughout the years, various technologies have been developed that can be used to teach differently abled students computer programming. But none of these specifically target the visually challenged student or have certain drawbacks that do not enable easy learning and usage. Audio Language Programming was introduced to help the visually impaired grasp algorithmic thinking and problem solving. But there is no concentration on code writing because the main objective of ALP is to learn programming concepts rather than syntax. Tools that aim to help the visually impaired students to code must do so without costly equipment or extreme changes to existing systems. It should be a software solution.....
Keyword: Audio Programming language, Programming tool, visually challenged, Speech to text, Speech interface

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Dr Mercy Rajaselvi V, Jane Gloria F, Mohitha V, Guhan Selvarajan "A Survey of Programming Editors for the Visually Impaired" Vol. 10 - No. 4 (April 2020), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

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• An Implementation of cloud gaming model using Google cloud platform and Parsec
  Jadav Utpalkumar H, Ankita Gandhi
  [Abstract] [PDF] [Cite][Download Certificate]
    10.9790/9622-1004030913     

Abstract:

Cloud gaming is a new way to play games. It can run any computer game virtually, no matter system requirements, to be played on almost any local machine with internet access. Its done by servers that do all the graphic intensive computations normally done on a local machine, whether a game console or gaming computer, and sending the visual game footage to a client. Its done by servers that do all the graphic intensive computations normally done on a local machine, whether a game console or gaming computer, and sending the visual game frames to a client software. Client software is merely liable for displaying the received frames and subsequently sending back to the server the user commands. A system like this has the potential to scale back costs for consumers and expand the individuals.....
Keyword: Cloud Gaming, Game Streaming, MMOG, Cloud, Online Streaming, Parsec, MMORPG, Video Game streaming.

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Jadav Utpalkumar H, Ankita Gandhi "An Implementation of cloud gaming model using Google cloud platform and Parsec" Vol. 10 - No. 4 (April 2020), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

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• Enhancing Detection Probability using Cognitive Radio for 5G
  Bhaskar Kumar, Priyanka Mishra
  [Abstract] [PDF] [Cite][Download Certificate]
    10.9790/9622-1004031420     

Abstract:

In this paper, we conduct enhancing detection probability using Cognitive radio technology and focus on the current significant research progress in the full spectrum sharing towards the four scenarios. Currently, the radio-frequency spectrum is assigned and categorized between licensed and unlicensed frequencies, due torigid regulatory policy, some frequency bands are increasing in deficiency, while large portions of the whole radio-frequency spectrum remain unused independently of time and area .Cognitive Radio is a current network example that enables a more flexible and effectiveutilization of the radio spectrum. Mostly, it is intended to let on wireless devices to opportunistically access region of the whole radio spectrum without inducing any adverse interference to....
Keyword: Cognitive Radio (CR), Spectrum Sharing, Primary User (PU), Secondary User (SU), frequency bands

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Bhaskar Kumar, Priyanka Mishra "Enhancing Detection Probability using Cognitive Radio for 5G" Vol. 10 - No. 4 (April 2020), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

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• General Concepts to be Followed in Earthquake Resistant Design as a Safety Measures for Economic Construction
  Vedant Mishra, Dr. M.P. Mishra
  [Abstract] [PDF] [Cite][Download Certificate]
    10.9790/9622-1004032125     

Abstract:

It is seen that reinforced concrete (RC) frame buildings are commonly found constructions in urban India, on which several types of forces are subjected during their lifetime, such as static forces due to dead and live loads and dynamic forces due to the wind and earthquake. It has been confirmed from different studies that unlike static forces, direction and locations of dynamic forces, amplitude, especially the earthquakes, vary significantly with time, which cause considerable inertia effects on the buildings. Under dynamic forces behaviour of buildings depends on the dynamic characteristics of buildings which are controlled by both their stiffness and mass properties of the buildings, whereas the static behaviour is solely dependent upon the stiffness characteristics. Hence buildings performance largely dependents on the deformability and strength of constituent members, additionally, linked to members internal design forces. The internal design forces in turn depend upon the accuracy of the method employed in their analytical determination..
Keyword: Earthquake, Seismic analysis, Bare frame, Framed structure, Dual system.

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Vedant Mishra, Dr. M.P. Mishra "General Concepts to be Followed in Earthquake Resistant Design as a Safety Measures for Economic Construction" Vol. 10 - No. 4 (April 2020), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

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• An Analytical Review on The Recent Performances of Firefly Algorithm (Fa)
  Badamasi Ja'afaru, Nahuru Ado SabonGari, Dr. Abdussalam, Y. Gital, Muhammaed Auwal Ahmed, Dr. BabangidaZubairu
  [Abstract] [PDF] [Cite][Download Certificate]
    10.9790/9622-1004032637     

Abstract:

It was noted that the problem of optimization gained tremendous attention from many researchers and offered better ways to solve real-life problems. Actually, the firefly algorithm (FA), which is meta-heuristic swarm intelligence (SI). It is similar to optimizing ant colony, optimizing bacterial foraging, bee-inspired algorithm, optimizing fish swarm and many others.It is based on a firefly's reaction to the light of other fireflies, the gene exchange of firefly, its pheromone and the effect that wind has on the dispersion of pheromones. In this way, they collected and examined scientific documents from respected publishers; among others, Elsevier, Springer. This analysis focuses on recent performances by firefly; taking into account its brief biological past, initial algorithm. A description, Authors ' review, variants, essence of optimization, and taxonomy were also provided. The firefly algorithm, also discovered, is a modern, nature-inspired algorithm worthy of solving complex optimization problems where other techniques failed or did not perform or did not find suitable. The examination may be extended to both inexperienced and expert practitioners for reference purposes.
Keyword: Swarm Intelligence, Review, Firefly Algorithm

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Badamasi Ja'afaru, Nahuru Ado SabonGari, Dr. Abdussalam, Y. Gital, Muhammaed Auwal Ahmed, Dr. BabangidaZubairu "An Analytical Review on The Recent Performances of Firefly Algorithm (Fa)" Vol. 10 - No. 4 (April 2020), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

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• Fuzzy Logic Model for Selecting Optimum Maintenance Strategies: Case Study in the Jordanian Food Industry
  Osama Al Meanazel, Ahmad Saad, Hesham H. Almomani
  [Abstract] [PDF] [Cite][Download Certificate]
    10.9790/9622-1004033844     

Abstract:

The primary purpose of this research is to develop a model to predict the optimum maintenance strategy, which will lead to high production and better line efficiency.This research shows some expert opinions about criterions that usually used in the food industry to select maintenance strategies. A survey was statistical analyzed to give each criterion a weight of importance to choose a maintenance strategy for any machine then Fuzzy Logic used to build a model to predict the optimum strategy. Sixcriterions were used and ranked; cost, historical data, add value, feasibility, safety, and equipment status. All criteria were found to have a similar level of importance and the most important one was found to be historical data at 18.8% of the total of the six criteria and the lowest one was feasibility with 12.8% of the total. These...
Keyword: Maintenance strategy, fuzzy logic, maintenance food industry, corrective maintenance, preventive maintenance

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Osama Al Meanazel, Ahmad Saad, Hesham H. Almomani "Fuzzy Logic Model for Selecting Optimum Maintenance Strategies: Case Study in the Jordanian Food Industry" Vol. 10 - No. 4 (April 2020), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

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• Multilingual speech-to-speech translation System in Mobile Off-line Environment
  Humaid Alshamsi,Veton Kepuska, Hazza Alshamsi
  [Abstract] [PDF] [Cite][Download Certificate]
    10.9790/9622-1004034550     

Abstract:

The process of translating speech-to-speech denotes the conversion of speech signals specifically from the original source language into a distinctive speech signal-bearing identical meaning or resolve into the target language. To achieve such, there is a need to adopt coordinated cooperation of the separate Human Language Technology components. In particular, the most significant elements in a speech translation system encompass the automatic speech recognition, machine translation as well as text to speech. With this understanding, the current paper explores the design as well as architectural building blocks linked to the "Translator" speech-to-speech translation system. In addition, the current paper explores their interactions with each other to ease speech-to-speech translation in terms of reliability, scalability, and potentially distribution.
Keyword: Speech-to-SpeechTranslation;Automatic Speech Recognition;Machine Translation;Text-to-Speech;Multilingual

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Humaid Alshamsi,Veton Kepuska, Hazza Alshamsi "Multilingual speech-to-speech translation System in Mobile Off-line Environment" Vol. 10 - No. 4 (April 2020), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

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• Correlation between Air Quality Index and Traffic Volume
  Omar Alruwaili, Ivica Kostanic
  [Abstract] [PDF] [Cite][Download Certificate]
    10.9790/9622-1004035158     

Abstract:

Measurements of the Air Quality using a set of inexpensive electrochemical sensors is considered. The sensors measure all pollutants prescribed by US Environmental Protection Agency for calculation of the Air Quality Index (AQI). The sensors are placed at the street level and connected to a central server through the Internet of Things. Alongside pollution measurements, traffic density measurements next to the sensor location are performed as well. A mathematical model that relates traffic density and AQI is developed. The model shows that some gaseous pollutants have a very strong correlation with the traffic density. Overall, AQI and traffic density show significant correlation.
Keyword: Internet of Things (IoT), Air Quality Index (AQI), Carbon Monoxide (CO), Nitrogen Dioxide (NO2), Ozone (O3), Particulate Matter (PM) and Sulphur Dioxide (SO2)..

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Omar Alruwaili, Ivica Kostanic "Correlation between Air Quality Index and Traffic Volume" Vol. 10 - No. 4 (April 2020), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

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• Convection in Anisotropic Porous Medium with Gravity Modulation using Ginzburg-Landau Model
  Vanishree, R. K., Harshitha, G. E., Gowthami, U. L., Chandrakala, M. N., Chaithra, R.
  [Abstract] [PDF] [Cite][Download Certificate]
    10.9790/9622-1004035964     

Abstract:

The effect of gravity modulation, thermo-mechanical anisotropies, inverse Darcy number and Brinkman number is studied on heat transport. The amplitude equation is obtained in the form of Ginzburg-Landau model. It is observed that the gravity modulation , inverse Darcy number and Brinkman number is to reduce the heat transfer whereas the thermo-mechanical anisotropies show opposite effect on heat transfer
Keyword: Rayleigh-Bènard convection, anisotropy, porous medium, gravity modulation, Ginzburg-Landau model

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Vanishree, R. K., Harshitha, G. E., Gowthami, U. L., Chandrakala, M. N., Chaithra, R. "Convection in Anisotropic Porous Medium with Gravity Modulation using Ginzburg-Landau Model" Vol. 10 - No. 4 (April 2020), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

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Series-4

• A Study on Stress Analysis of AISI 1045 and Reducing Rejection Rate of Work in Forging Using Deform-3d
  Nirmal Jose, Silpy Suresh Kumar, Sooryanath KU, Jobin Varghese, Sam Joshy
  [Abstract] [PDF] [Cite][Download Certificate]
    10.9790/9622-1004040107     

Abstract:

The traditional process of forging is often determined based on experiences which require repeated testing and repairing of dies. It also involves long production cycle and high prototype cost. Closed die hot forging process is one of the most adopted methods for forming complex shaped parts with satisfactory geometrical accuracy. Over sixty percent of the forgings are processed through this route. The metal flow analysis of the process is complex due to the involvement of a large number of parameters. A number of experimental testing and production-trials are being done in the industry in order to develop a robust manufacturing process. Such practices however involve huge investments in tooling and raw materials, including a great deal of development time and effort. In recent years, finite element method has emerged as a suitable tool for virtual process trials and simulation based design. The aim of this study is to model and conduct FEA on metal element using SOLIDWORKS and DEFORM-3D software packages. This would lead to an improvement in overall efficiency of the process at a lower cost....
Keyword: DEFORM-3D, Deformation, FEA(Finite Element Analysis), Forging, Optimizing

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Nirmal Jose, Silpy Suresh Kumar, Sooryanath KU, Jobin Varghese, Sam Joshy "A Study on Stress Analysis of AISI 1045 and Reducing Rejection Rate of Work in Forging Using Deform-3d" Vol. 10 - No. 4 (April 2020), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

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• Assessment of Biomedical Waste Management Practices in Major Hospitals of Mysuru City
  Kishor Kumar S, K S Lokesh
  [Abstract] [PDF] [Cite][Download Certificate]
    10.9790/9622-1004040815     

Abstract:

Biomedical waste also known as infectious waste or medical waste, Wastes generated from hospitals tend to cause the fatal diseases, although understanding the techniques of medical waste management and existing practices is important, the study was therefore undertaken to investigate the medical waste categories and management practices followed by two prominent hospitals i.e Government and Private hospitals situated at mysuru city, India. The daily average waste generated in Government Hospital is 93 kg and the daily average waste generated in Private Hospital is 324 kg. The staffs of various major hospitals who handle these waste lacked the proper training, therefore study was conducted to understand the awareness amongst the employees as regards to biomedical waste management practices to study the knowledge, attitude and practice of the respondent..
Keyword: Biomedical waste, Government hospital, private hospital, colour coded bags, knowledge

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Kishor Kumar S, K S Lokesh "Assessment of Biomedical Waste Management Practices in Major Hospitals of Mysuru City" Vol. 10 - No. 4 (April 2020), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

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• Low Volume and High Volume Fly Ash Cement Concrete With and Without Curing
  T. Raghunathan, A. Ramasubramanian
  [Abstract] [PDF] [Cite][Download Certificate]
    10.9790/9622-1004041619     

Abstract:

In this paper a basic research on using fly ash in low volume Fly ash Concrete (LVFAC) viz. 5,10, 15, 20 percentages and high volume Fly ash Concrete (HVFAC) mixes of high strength and low strength with M20and M30 grade cement concrete was studied. Both these mixes were cured in water. Similar set of cubes were left uncured in ambient condition. All the mixes were studied for compressive strength and weight.
Keyword: Fly Ash, curing, cement concrete, compressive strength

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T. Raghunathan, A. Ramasubramanian "Low Volume and High Volume Fly Ash Cement Concrete With and Without Curing" Vol. 10 - No. 4 (April 2020), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

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• Impact Strength of Glass Fibre Reinforced Concrete Panels
  Dr. K.V. Krishna Reddy
  [Abstract] [PDF] [Cite][Download Certificate]
    10.9790/9622-1004042022     

Abstract:

High rise structures have become a regular phenomenon. As the height increases, use of flexible members in the structure makes it earth quake resistant. Moreover, the need of the day is to make the structures blast resistant Decrease in the dead load of the structure by use of prefabricated members makes the structure economical both in terms of time and labor. The aim of this study is to fabricate Glass Fiber Reinforced panels of various thickness to urge the Impact strength so as to suggest a suitable replacement to the regular RCC panels. 60 mm thick glass fibre reinforced panels were found to be equivalent to 100 thick conventional nominal reinforced concrete slab panels..
Keyword: Glass fibres, high volume fibre, Impact strength

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Dr. K.V. Krishna Reddy "Impact Strength of Glass Fibre Reinforced Concrete Panels" Vol. 10 - No. 4 (April 2020), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

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• Separable Windowed Discrete Time-Frequency Signal Analysis and Processing Techniques for ECG Arrhythmia Signals
  S.Sivakumar, D.Nedumaran
  [Abstract] [PDF] [Cite][Download Certificate]
    10.9790/9622-1004042335     

Abstract:

A non-stationary ECG signal was analyzed using time-frequency distributions to enhance diagnostic efficiency. The time-frequency distributions were formulated using discrete Wigner-Ville distribution with various windowing techniques. Various time-frequency distributions techniques such as discrete pseudo-Wigner-Ville distribution, separable discrete Lag-Independent smoothed Wigner-Ville distribution, separable discrete Doppler-Independent smoothed Wigner-Ville distribution and separable discrete smoothed pseudo-Wigner-Ville distribution were developed to analyze supra-ventricular and malignant ventricular ECG arrhythmia signals. The performance of the time-frequency distributions was evaluated through energy distribution and time-frequency resolution. The discrete pseudo-Wigner-Ville distribution was computed in the time-lag domain, which gave low resolution in the time....
Keyword: Time-Frequency Distribution, Discrete Wigner-Ville Distribution, Discrete Pseudo Wigner-Ville Distribution, Discrete Smoothed Wigner-Ville Distribution, ECG arrhythmia

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S.Sivakumar, D.Nedumaran "Separable Windowed Discrete Time-Frequency Signal Analysis and Processing Techniques for ECG Arrhythmia Signals" Vol. 10 - No. 4 (April 2020), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

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• Structural and Dielectric Properties of Ti doped SnO2 nanocrystals
  J.R.Sheeba, S.Radhika, C.M.Padma
  [Abstract] [PDF] [Cite][Download Certificate]
    10.9790/9622-1004043640     

Abstract:

Pure Tin oxide (SnO2) and titanium doped tin oxide nano crystals are synthesized by co-precipitation method. The structural and dielectric properties are characterized by using XRD, SEM and dielectric measurement techniques. XRD analysis shows that pure and Ti doped SnO2 possess tetragonal rutile type structure. The SEM image depicts the surface morphology. The EDAX analysis confirms the elemental composition. Frequency dependence dielectric measurements are observed at 300K. The dielectric constant and dielectric loss decreases with increase in frequency. The ac conductivity is also determined..
Keyword: ac conductivity, dielectric constant, dielectric loss

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J.R.Sheeba, S.Radhika, C.M.Padma "Structural and Dielectric Properties of Ti doped SnO2 nanocrystals" Vol. 10 - No. 4 (April 2020), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

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• Installation of Solar Home System to improve the comfort level and living of standard of rural environment
  Prof. Trupti Deoram Tembhekar, Prof. Trupti Jayant Sakhare
  [Abstract] [PDF] [Cite][Download Certificate]
    10.9790/9622-1004044144     

Abstract:

As an alternative source of off-grid electric power, solar home systems (SHS) stand out above all other options (e.g., wind, hydro, geo-thermal, tidal systems) because of their wide-scale potential at latitudes less than 45 north or south of the Equator where daily solar irradiance is more constant throughout the year and where the bulk of the Third World‟s population live. The installation of an SHS was found to improve the comfort and living standard of rural dwellers. Easier access to TV, radio, cell phone, and the Internet helped the rural population become part of a more global culture. More attractive down-payment and instalment package options will allow poor target groups to adopt this system. The standard of SHS components and after-sales service should be improved to ensure sustainably and popularity among the mass population for at least 10 years at minimal cost to the consumer.
Keyword: Solar home systems (SHS), photovoltaic systems, Grid, Direct Current (DC),appliances rural health power supply systems (RHS).

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Prof. Trupti Deoram Tembhekar, Prof. Trupti Jayant Sakhare "Installation of Solar Home System to improve the comfort level and living of standard of rural environment" Vol. 10 - No. 4 (April 2020), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

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• Effect of partial Replacement of fine aggregate with steel slag and complete replacement of natural coarse aggregate in cement concrete
  Pintu Kumar, Chandrakant Niraj
  [Abstract] [PDF] [Cite][Download Certificate]
    10.9790/9622-1004044549     

Abstract:

This paper deals with partial replacement of fine aggregate with steel slag and complete replacement of course aggregate with recycled aggregate. The steel Industry generates enormous amount of solid waste every year. To utilize these waste products is one of the major problems in India causing various environmental hazard. This leads to the wastage of potential sources of steel. However, this can be utilized partially in cement concrete in place of fine aggregate. In addition, natural coarse aggregates are moving towards scarcity because of lack of resources; therefore, their production and shipment has become more difficult. At same time, now a days, there are large number of demolished concrete structure which leads to land pollution and space congestion mainly in urban areas. So, the coarse aggregate...
Keyword: Industrial steel slag, Recycled coarse aggregate, demolished structure, environmental hazard.

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Pintu Kumar, Chandrakant Niraj "Effect of partial Replacement of fine aggregate with steel slag and complete replacement of natural coarse aggregate in cement concrete" Vol. 10 - No. 4 (April 2020), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

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• Simulation Of Smart Grid Security And Vulnerability Analysis Using Pmu State Estimation
  Mr.Mihir K Patel, Ms. Palak Patel
  [Abstract] [PDF] [Cite][Download Certificate]
    10.9790/9622-1004045062     

Abstract:

The electricity demands are increased rapidly with low power losses and low energy costs. To minimize the power loss and achieve load demand with that developing new energy sources based on Renewable energy sources are necessary to think. The controlling and achievement of about goals is difficult in the normal power grid, so smart grid development is increased in the recent few years. While the biggest issues related to SG is security. The vulnerability of SG against cyber-attacks is discussed in this paper. The Bad data injection, False Data injection, and cyber-attacks are the most focusing challenges reviewed in this paper. The PMU state estimation is one promising solution for SG security. So we have shown the SG security analysis for the IEEE 14-bus system using Matlab-Simulink. The simulation results show that PMU provides protection against cyber-physical attacks as well as reliable and secure operation of S.G.
Keyword: SG, PMU, BDD, State Estimation (SE), FDI,etc

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Mr.Mihir K Patel, Ms. Palak Patel "Simulation Of Smart Grid Security And Vulnerability Analysis Using Pmu State Estimation" Vol. 10 - No. 4 (April 2020), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

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• Minimum requirement of steel in Designing of the Approach Bridge- Deck Slab
  Sagar Dhengare, Rajesh Bhagat,Dr. Ajay Gajbhiye, Harshal Nikhade, Sourabh Amrodiya,Sanket Kalamkar, Monali Wagh, Anshul Nikhade
  [Abstract] [PDF] [Cite][Download Certificate]
    10.9790/9622-1004046368     

Abstract:

It is important to reinforce the bridge elements in such a way that they can carry sustained load and do not fail suddenly without adequate warning. The Indian Road Congress has drafted the specifications resulting in simplified approach of design of deck slab bridges. To begin with 3m width , deck Slab Bridge was design as per specifications and it is found that following parameter are significant in the analysis and designing of deck slab bridge depth of slab, DLBM, LLBM at mid span. Using the WSM method the whole components are designed and analyzed using Staad.Pro software. According to different width the minimum requirement of steel is calculated
Keyword: Span length, depth of slab, DLBM, LLBM at mid span, Steel requirement, STAAD.Pro Vi8

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Sagar Dhengare, Rajesh Bhagat,Dr. Ajay Gajbhiye, Harshal Nikhade, Sourabh Amrodiya,Sanket Kalamkar, Monali Wagh, Anshul Nikhade "Minimum requirement of steel in Designing of the Approach Bridge- Deck Slab" Vol. 10 - No. 4 (April 2020), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

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Series-5

• Vertex Coloring of Graph Using Adjacency Matrix
  T.Ramachandran, N.Deepika
  [Abstract] [PDF] [Cite][Download Certificate]
    10.9790/9622-1004050105     

Abstract:

Graph coloring problem is one of the most popular areas in the field of graph theory and has a long and illustrious history. In a graph coloring, each vertex of the graph is colored in such a manner that no two adjacent vertices have the same color. So far there are several techniques are presented for vertex coloring. In this paper, we propose an algorithm based on the adjacency matrix, to color all the vertices of the given graph with the minimum number of colors and we provide the numerical examples for the proposed algorithm. This algorithm helps us to determine the chromatic number of any graph.
Keyword: Adjacency matrix, Vertex coloring, Chromatic number, Matrix algorithm

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T.Ramachandran, N.Deepika "Vertex Coloring of Graph Using Adjacency Matrix" Vol. 10 - No. 4 (April 2020), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

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• Smart Life Saver Jacket
  Vasanthakumar.M, Ravishankar.N, Moulidharan.R, Gopikrishnan .V. B
  [Abstract] [PDF] [Cite][Download Certificate]
    10.9790/9622-1004050609     

Abstract:

Smart Life saver jacket for Airplane (or) Fishermen. In this Smart life saver jacket, implementing the tracking device, pulse detector, body temperature detector, water temperature detector, Peltier module, Electrical shock device, these devices are inbuilt in that jacket. The tracking device is used to track the person from the land, Arranging a tracking guide camp in land to watch the peoples are enter into the sea. Pulse detector is also watched by the tracker while the persons pulse level is normal or not. And the temperature detector is used to calculate the water..
Keyword: ...

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Vasanthakumar.M1, Ravishankar.N, Moulidharan.R, Gopikrishnan .V. B "Smart Life Saver Jacket" Vol. 10 - No. 4 (April 2020), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

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• Digital Food Ordering System for Restaurant
  Nimesh Tembhekar, Pragati Singh, Ayush Mate, Kunjal Gurve, Prof. Mrunmayee Rahate
  [Abstract] [PDF] [Cite][Download Certificate]
    10.9790/9622-1004051014     

Abstract:

The motive behind picking up this project is to develop a food ordering system fully computerized and mobilized that can adapt ongoing changes in today's technical era rather than the orthodox ordering system which is currently carried out as preponderance in the food and beverage industries. The accustomed system that is being used by most of the food and beverage industries is the manual ordering system which means all work and procedures are recorded manually and it also includes huge amount of paper work that is not compelling and coherent. Thus, this computerized and mobilized digital food ordering system is designed to assist the business routine in term of having better management as well as easier handling of daily business operation. As the system is android based and holds the data in digital form, it can add multiple benefits to restaurant in terms of profitability. Application database is stored using MySQL database. Agile Methodology is being practiced throughout the project. The emphasized feature of the system is it does not limit the ordering procedures to desktop as portability and flexibility is the current trend
Keyword: Agile, application, desktop, MySQL

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Nimesh Tembhekar, Pragati Singh, Ayush Mate, Kunjal Gurve, Prof. Mrunmayee Rahate "Digital Food Ordering System for Restaurant" Vol. 10 - No. 4 (April 2020), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

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• Weather Forecasting By Genetic Algorithm
  Mr. Sumit Singh, Mr. Hitesh Dagar, Mr. Sandeep, Dr Nitasha Soni, Dr Krishan Kumar
  [Abstract] [PDF] [Cite][Download Certificate]
    10.9790/9622-1004051519     

Abstract:

This paper is all about the genetics algorithms. And with the help of genetics our research is to predict the weather system in order to increase the possibility of physical parametrization layout and to enhance the result of weather forecast of two important atmospheric parameters temperature and relative humidity. Our research showed develop result in improving the quality of average prediction error in limited amount of emphasis and this could prove essential in base of GA enhance ensemble forecasts, especially when focusing on specific atmospheric parameters. The optimization process performed completely in finding optimal physical layout for humidity prediction and relative humidity.GA techniques for physical parametrization optimization.
Keyword: weather forecasting, GA, atmospheric parameters, prediction

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Mr. Sumit Singh, Mr. Hitesh Dagar, Mr. Sandeep, Dr Nitasha Soni, Dr Krishan Kumar "Weather Forecasting By Genetic Algorithm" Vol. 10 - No. 4 (April 2020), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

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• Survey of Neural Network Models and Algorithms Used For Rainfall Forecasting
  P. Dhandapani, Dr. T. Anuradha
  [Abstract] [PDF] [Cite][Download Certificate]
    10.9790/9622-1004052023     

Abstract:

Rainfall forecasting takes an important role in India not only for agriculture but also for minimising damages from floods, to reduce water scarcity and for efficient water resource management.There are various machine learning techniques used for Rainfall Forecasting. Among these techniques, Artificial Neural Networks (ANN) is the most widely used Machine Learning Technique for Rainfall Forecasting. Purpose of this paper is to identify and analyse the trends of Neural Network Techniques in Rainfall Forecasting
Keyword: Rainfall, Forecasting, Machine Learning Techniques, Artificial Neural Networks (ANN)

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P. Dhandapani, Dr. T. Anuradha "Survey of Neural Network Models and Algorithms Used For Rainfall Forecasting" Vol. 10 - No. 4 (April 2020), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

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• Efficient Techniques for PAPR Reduction in Multicarrier Communication
  Mohammed Abdelmoneim, Priyanka Mishra
  [Abstract] [PDF] [Cite][Download Certificate]
    10.9790/9622-1004052430     

Abstract:

Orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) is an efficient multi-carrier modulation technique for wireless communication. However, one of the main drawbacks in OFDM is high PAPR when non-linear power amplifiers are used. The resultant high peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR) degrades the system performance. The effects include a decrease in the bit error rate (BER), an increase in complexity, or a reduction in the bit rate. The objective of this paper is to describe the PAPR problems in a bid to reduce the peaks in the OFDM signal. In this paper, hybrid techniques for PTS and DCT is used to reduce the PAPR of the OFDM system. Simulations are performed at 64,128,256 and 1024 carriers using MATLAB software.CCDF graphs demonstrate the efficiency of proposed techniques..
Keyword: OFDM, PAPR, QoS, PTS and SLM.

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Mohammed Abdelmoneim, Priyanka Mishra "Efficient Techniques for PAPR Reduction in Multicarrier Communication" Vol. 10 - No. 4 (April 2020), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

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• A Survey of Deep Learning on Chess
  Fenil Mehta, Hrishikesh Raipure, Shubham Shirsat, Shashank Bhatnagar, Prof. Bailappa Bhovi
  [Abstract] [PDF] [Cite][Download Certificate]
    10.9790/9622-1004053135     

Abstract:

This paper describes the various approaches taken using deep learning algorithms for the purpose of developing a chess program that can perform better than any of the previously developed hard coded game specific engines. Some of the discussed models outperform the current top chess engines or expert human players, some models have achieved very high performance, setting new benchmarks in the domain, while some of these models implement a new architecture or methodology and achieve average performance.
Keyword: Artificial Intelligence, Chess Engines, Lookahead, Neural Network

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Fenil Mehta, Hrishikesh Raipure, Shubham Shirsat, Shashank Bhatnagar, Prof. Bailappa Bhovi "A Survey of Deep Learning on Chess" Vol. 10 - No. 4 (April 2020), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

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• Environmental conservation in the Indian context
  Prasannarani Tanneru
  [Abstract] [PDF] [Cite][Download Certificate]
    10.9790/9622-1004053638     

Abstract:

Environmental protection and conservation have now become the major concern the world over. India has a complex spectra of diversity, reflected physiographically, culturally, socially and biologically and is one of the seven megadiversity areas of the world in terms of biodiversity. The major areas of environmental concern are agriculture, forestry, industry, population, etc the realisation of the value and need of intercropping and other methods has paved agroforestry systems. India being a tropical country is enriched by rain forests. The origin of various indigenous medical systems owes to the herbal wealth of these forests. However, degradation of forests warrants their protection and conservation so as to ensure our rich green heritage. The various environmental problems caused by the growth of industry
Keyword: ....

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Prasannarani Tanneru "Environmental conservation in the Indian context" Vol. 10 - No. 4 (April 2020), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

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• Advancement in Web Indexing through Web crawlers
  Akarsh Gupta, Monu Rana, Saurabh Teotia , Shivam Tyagi , Ramander Singh
  [Abstract] [PDF] [Cite][Download Certificate]
    10.9790/9622-1004053944     

Abstract:

In recent years, Internet use has increased a great deal. Users can find their resources using different links to the hypertext. This Internet use has contributed to the invention of web crawlers. Web crawlers are full-text search engines which help users navigate the web. These web crawlers can be used in additional research activities too. Information Recovery deals with searching and retrieving data inside the documents and it too looks at the online databases and web. The web crawler is characterized as a program or program which navigates the Net and downloads web records.
Keyword: Web Crawler, Crawling techniques , WWW, Web Crawler Survey, Search engine..

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Akarsh Gupta, Monu Rana, Saurabh Teotia , Shivam Tyagi , Ramander Singh "Advancement in Web Indexing through Web crawlers" Vol. 10 - No. 4 (April 2020), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

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• A Review on Comparative Study of Structural RC Frame System and RC Shear Wall System
  Vismay Patel, Dhruv Patel
  [Abstract] [PDF] [Cite][Download Certificate]
    10.9790/9622-1004054549     

Abstract:

High rise building has become need of today's era. High rise building is a structure vertically cantilevered from the ground level subjected to axial loading and lateral forces. Lateral forces generated either due to wind blowing against the building or due to the inertia forces induced by ground shaking which tend to snap the building in shear and push it over in bending. Imparting sufficient strength and stability in counter to the lateral loads is one of the major challenges faced by every designer. Shear walls can be placed around the building as periphery walls, around the lift and beside the staircase. In present study Parameters like Lateral Displacement, Story Drift, Base Shear are observed..
Keyword: Base Shear, Reinforced Concrete, Tall Building, Seismic Performance, Shear Wall.

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Vismay Patel, Dhruv Patel2 "A Review on Comparative Study of Structural RC Frame System and RC Shear Wall System" Vol. 10 - No. 4 (April 2020), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

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• Epidemiological Imitation of Computer Virus
  Sudeesh Kumar G, Puja Roy
  [Abstract] [PDF] [Cite][Download Certificate]
    10.9790/9622-1004055052     

Abstract:

Virus-Vital Information Resources under seize, Computer virus is a malicious program that can reproduce itself and can be extend or spread from computers to computers. When the reproduction or replication succeeds the affected areas are said to be the areas infected with the computer virus. Once breaking out a virus can perform destructive operations in a computer such as modifying the data, deleting of data, removing or erasing file or contents, encrypting the files and formatting of the disks.....
Keyword: ...

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Sudeesh Kumar G, Puja Roy "Epidemiological Imitation of Computer Virus" Vol. 10 - No. 4 (April 2020), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

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• Design and development of bumping clearance measuring gauge
  Prof. Randhir Y. Chavan, Prof. Pravin A. Desai
  [Abstract] [PDF] [Cite][Download Certificate]
    10.9790/9622-1004055364     

Abstract:

In this paper bumping clearance measuring gauge for four stroke internal combustion engine, is been developed which intern measures the very accurate set of shims to be required. Earlier the required set of shims to be inserted is calculated by trial and error method. Now this is done with the introduction of proximity sensor and programmed processing unit which measures the oversized piston height with reference to the cylinder block. The contactless measuring technique with the help of proximity sensor will give readings with very high accuracy and which completely eliminates the operator involvement. The reading from sensor will be served as an input to the PCB and microcontroller 8051. The required set of shims to be inserted on to the cylinder block is calculated to get exact set.....
Keyword: Measuring gauge, Microcontroller 805, PCB

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Prof. Randhir Y. Chavan, Prof. Pravin A. Desai "Design and development of bumping clearance measuring gauge" Vol. 10 - No. 4 (April 2020), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

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• Aruth Wind Turbine
  VarshaMagar, PushkarChoudhari, YashSolanki, Atharva Rawool
  [Abstract] [PDF] [Cite][Download Certificate]
    10.9790/9622-1004060104     

Abstract:

Adetailed review of designing and development of the Vertical Axis Wind turbine is presented including design of blade, gasket, washers, wheel hub, wind wheel pressure plate and selection of motor.Our intention is to design a wind turbine compact enough to be installed in between dividers of road and roof tops. The wind turbine designed to generate electricity sufficient enough for a domestic use. The electricity generated will be stored in the battery and then given to the load. This project emphasizes on electrification of streets and houses with minimum cost. This motive of this project is to provide electricity to street lights and make them self-sufficient without supply of electricity from outside..
Keyword: Blade design, Vertical axis wind turbine,Wind Turbine

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VarshaMagar, PushkarChoudhari, YashSolanki, Atharva Rawool "Aurth Wind Turbine" Vol. 10 - No. 4 (April 2020), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

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• Analytical Hierarchy Process for measuring Construction Project Performance
  Sarika G. Javiya, Neetu B. Yadav
  [Abstract] [PDF] [Cite][Download Certificate]
    10.9790/9622-1004060512     

Abstract:

Construction is an important sector that contributes greatly in the economic growth of a nation. The sector is labour-intensive and, including indirect jobs it, - provides employment to more than 49.5 million people. Success of a construction project highly depends on its performance. So, the performance of this Industry is a big challenge today. This paper presents a conceptual research framework for a performance measurement of the construction project by using Analytical hierarchy process. The main objective is to identify the criteria which affect the most on the performance. This framework is generated with the help of two rounds of questionnaire survey. The respondents comprising of project managers, contractors and site engineers of construction firms...
Keyword: Analytical hierarchy process, consistency ratio, construction industry, factors, performance measurement

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Sarika G. Javiya, Neetu B. Yadav "Analytical Hierarchy Process for measuring Construction Project Performance" Vol. 10 - No. 4 (April 2020), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

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• Growth and Characterization of an organic metal doped 4-chloro-4'- chlorobenzylidene aniline Nonlinear Optical Material
  L. Jothi, R.Sakunthaladevi
  [Abstract] [PDF] [Cite][Download Certificate]
    10.9790/9622-1004061316     

Abstract:

Optically good quality single crystals of metal doped 4-chloro-4'-chloro benzylidene aniline was grown by slow evaporation method, to improve the optical properties of the pure materials. The effects of metal doping on the growth, structural and optical properties of the grown crystal have been investigated. From powder x-ray diffraction study, the cell parameters were determined. The presence of various functional groups in the grown compound was identified by Fourier transform infrared spectrum. The optical transparency of the grown crystals was studied by using UV-VIS-NIR spectroscopy. Fluorescence studies also recorded for the grown crystal which confirms aromatic functional groups with low energy in the compounds. The nonlinear optical activity of the grown crystals was obtained by using Kurtz-Perry powder technique..
Keyword: Fluorescence, FTIR, Powder XRD, NLO, UV-VIS-NIR.

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L. Jothi, R.Sakunthaladevi "Growth and Characterization of an organic metal doped 4-chloro-4'- chlorobenzylidene aniline Nonlinear Optical Material" Vol. 10 - No. 4 (April 2020), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

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• An Automated Smart Wheelchair with Multiple Control Strategies
  Sangeetha.C N, S Trilochana, Dr. P. Santosh Kumar Patra
  [Abstract] [PDF] [Cite][Download Certificate]
    10.9790/9622-1004061720     

Abstract:

Recently physically handicapped persons and old persons using transportability assistive devices such as wheelchair are increasing.Many handicapped people especially with motor disabilities are unable to operate a power wheelchair firmly without causing harm to others.This paper presents about modelling and development of Automated smart wheelchair with different control techniques.A prototype model of smart wheelchair system has been developed based on traditional wheelchair available in market.This incorporates Electronic system configuration,A Sensor system for obstacle detection, A Mechanical model, A Voice recognition system and a Joystick control. Experiments have been conducted on the developed automated smart wheelchair for testing its proper functionality..
Keyword: Smart Wheelchair, Motor Disability, Obstacle detection, Voice recognition system

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Sangeetha.C N, S Trilochana, Dr. P. Santosh Kumar Patra "An Automated Smart Wheelchair with Multiple Control Strategies" Vol. 10 - No. 4 (April 2020), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

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• Airfoil Design and Optimization for tailless aircrafts
  Dheeraj M, Lakshmi Swathi S, Naresh D C
  [Abstract] [PDF] [Cite][Download Certificate]
    10.9790/9622-1004062130     

Abstract:

Tailless airplanes are significant in the present and future days as they diminish the general load of the airplane contrasted with traditional airplanes. Henceforth, picking a best airfoil is additionally critical. An airfoil as known assumes an imperative job in producing lift for any airplane. The inverse airfoil configuration process introduced depends on the connection between pressure residuals and the necessary airfoil shape change.This paper focuses principally on the airfoils utilized on tailless airplanes.The reason for this paper is to explore the conduct of obliged improvement arrangements with generally enormous quantities of free structure parameters present. This paper likewise examines the way to deal with assess and pick an airfoil utilizing certain opensource/free programming and furthermore recommend reasonable measures to choose the airfoil. The streamlined qualities of various......
Keyword: Airfoil, Inverse Design, MATLAB, Optimization, XFOIL

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Dheeraj M, Lakshmi Swathi S, Naresh D C "Airfoil Design and Optimization for tailless aircrafts" Vol. 10 - No. 4 (April 2020), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

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• Flexural Behaviour of Steel Fiber Reinforced SCC Beams using Fly ash and Pond ash
  S.Swernalatha
  [Abstract] [PDF] [Cite][Download Certificate]
    10.9790/9622-1004063134     

Abstract:

Self Compacting Concrete (SCC) is a flowing concrete mixture that is able to consolidate under its own weight, without the need for vibration. The highly fluid nature of SCC makes it ideal for placing in difficult conditions and in sections with congested reinforcement. Mixture proportions for SCC differ from those of ordinary concrete, in that the former has more powder content and less coarse aggregate. Supplementary cementitiuous materials such as fly ash, silica fume, blast furnace slag and pond ash are normally used to produce SCC. In addition, SCC also incorporates chemical admixtures, such as HRWR (High Range Water Reducer).Large amount of fly ash and pond ash is being generated from thermal power stations in India annually and hence there is a strong need to use this byproduct, in large proportions in concrete which also makes the concrete cost effective. In the present investigation, an.....
Keyword: .....

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S.Swernalatha "Flexural Behaviour of Steel Fiber Reinforced SCC Beams using Fly ash and Pond ash" Vol. 10 - No. 4 (April 2020), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

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• Why the Rocket Moves Forward In the Space
  Nrusingh Charan Mohapatra
  [Abstract] [PDF] [Cite][Download Certificate]
    10.9790/9622-1004063537     

Abstract:

The motion of a rocket in the space is just like the motion of a wheel on the road.Rotation is motion and motion is also rotation. If a force is applied on a wheel and the applied force converts to the centripetal force as well as the centrifugal force on the wheel ,thenevery pointon it simultaneously moves in the cycloid path a well as on the straight line path. The centripetal force makes every point of the wheel to rotate in clockwise direction and it is always directed towards the backward direction of the wheel, Simultaneously the centrifugal force drags the wheel to the forward direction.The vertical cycloid path of the point is moved by the centripetal force and simultaneously the horizontal straight line path of the same point is covered by the centrifugal force .Like this principle the wheel moves on the road...
Keyword: Absorption, Action, Reaction, Centripetal force , centrifugal force ,Straight line path and cycloid path .

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NrusinghCharanMohapatra "Why the Rocket Moves Forward In the Space" Vol. 10 - No. 4 (April 2020), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

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• Control of Grid Interfaced wind and solar Energy Sources Used to Ameliorate power quality
  S. Ramachandran, M. Ramasamy, S. kalaimani, K. Anjaladevi, D.Anjali, S. Kiruthika
  [Abstract] [PDF] [Cite][Download Certificate]
    10.9790/9622-1004063842     

Abstract:

To surmount the constraints in power distribution engendering system, which are been compensating by utilizing contrivances like, series/shunt compensating. This puissance quality quandary should be addressed so incidentally provide congruous quality power at the same time integrating hybrid renewable energy sources. In this project, the design of amalgamated operation of solar and wind array proposed. The proposed system is composed of series shunt controller, wind and PV array connected to DC link by boost converter, which is able to compensate the voltage sag, swell, voltage interruption harmonics and reactive in is landing and interconnecting modes. The renewable energy source hand me down here is photovoltaic (PV) and Wind system. This project presents renewable energy source interfacing mutually the grid that compensates power quality quandaries by a grid interfacing UPQC control. The grid interfacing UPQC gate pulse is engendered by a hysteresis current control method and it has the potency to (1) minimize the harmonic current (2) ameliorate power factor (3) compensate reactive power (4) supply active power to the load in DG. This work is modelled and simulated in MATLAB/Simulink.
Keyword: Renewable Energy, Distribution Generation, Power Quality, photovoltaic, Solar, shunt active filters, series active filter

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S. Ramachandran, M. Ramasamy, S. kalaimani, K. Anjaladevi, D.Anjali, S. Kiruthika "Control of Grid Interfaced wind and solar Energy Sources Used to Ameliorate power quality" Vol. 10 - No. 4 (April 2020), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

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• Methodology for Mitigation of LFGs Emission & Pollution caused by Leachate - A Literature Review
  Paritosh D. Shah
  [Abstract] [PDF] [Cite][Download Certificate]
    10.9790/9622-1004064349     

Abstract:

The MSW which is formed from the household which are generally scrapped or dumped at a place which is called landfill site. Generally, the waste that is to be disposed shall be segregated and should be given primary treatment before disposal. But the practice is not carried out. When the water which comes in contact with landfill-wastes, the landfill gases (LFG) is formed as an organic part of municipal solid waste which is biodegraded. LFGs emitted consist of CH4, CO2 and are Greenhouse gases (GHGs) which endow in adverse climatic change. In India, conventional methods (clay capping) which are still implemented to decrease water penetration in landfills. Another method for reduction of landfill gases is Extraction systems for collecting gas from landfill. Also, Phytocapping method is application of plants on aged landfill sites and decrease the emission of GHGs and leachate. Moreover, Leachate is the concentrated liquid that is gathered in bottom of landfill which threats degradation of groundwater and natural water body through runoff. This paper focuses on the issues of LFGs and Leachate and methods practiced to capture LFGs to convert to bioenergy thereby mitigate the emission of GHGs and leachate to decrease further degradation of environment..
Keyword: Bioenergy, Landfill gases, Leachate, Methane, MSW, Phytocap.

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Paritosh D. Shah "Methodology for Mitigation of LFGs Emission & Pollution caused by Leachate - A Literature Review" Vol. 10 - No. 4 (April 2020), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

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• On Road Vehicle Breakdown Assistant
  Arpit Gupta, Harshit Gupta, Prateek Rathore, Sohan Sharma, Ramander Singh
  [Abstract] [PDF] [Cite][Download Certificate]
    10.9790/9622-1004065054     

Abstract:

On Road Vehicle Breakdown Assistance (ORVBA) is going to be a good solution for the people who seek help in the remote locations with mechanical issues of their vehicle. Users of the On Road Vehicle Breakdown Assistance will be the registered public and they will be getting connected with the particular mechanic through the trustworthy On Road Vehicle Breakdown Assistance (ORVBA) system. Because only the legally licensed and approved mechanics are enlisted in the On Road Vehicle Breakdown Assistance (ORVBA) Finder Project. Also they are under monitoring by the ORVBA system for not charging any extra service fee from the users as every user is updating their feedback about the availed service through ORVBA system.
Car Repair Service Providers, Car Breakdown, Car Breakdown Service Station Locator System Road Safety , Intelligent Vehicle.

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Arpit Gupta, Harshit Gupta, Prateek Rathore, Sohan Sharma, Ramander Singh. "On Road Vehicle Breakdown Assistant" Vol. 10 - No. 4 (April 2020), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

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• A Generalized Class of Ratio Type Estimator for Population Variance under Midzuno-Sen Type Sampling Scheme
  Shashi Bhushan, Chandni Kumari, Ratan Kumar Thakur
  [Abstract] [PDF] [Cite][Download Certificate]
    10.9790/9622-1004065560     

Abstract:

In this paper, we present the family of estimators for estimating the population variance under Midzuno-Lahiri- Sen (MLS) type sampling design P(s). The properties of the proposed sampling strategy are derived up to the first order of approximation. Further, the comparison of proposed sampling strategy with respect to the some important estimators made. Finally, numerical illustration is also given in support of the present study.
Keyword: Simple random sampling, Ratio type estimator, Midzuno-Lahiri-Sen type sampling design

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Shashi Bhushan, Chandni Kumari, Ratan Kumar Thakur "A Generalized Class of Ratio Type Estimator for Population Variance under Midzuno-Sen Type Sampling Scheme" Vol. 10 - No. 4 (April 2020), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

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