• Evalauating Distance Education Programme Using Stufflebeam Cipp Model: University Of Buea Cameroon
  Jitzi Samuel Ngala, Grace Mbepwo Fongod, Tambe Joseph Orock, Besong Mark Ayuk, Emilia Abirabe Njenwi
  [Abstract] [PDF] [Cite] [Download Certificate]
    10.9790/9622- 0910010115     

Abstract:

The aim of the study was to evaluate the implementation of distance education programme of the University of Buea using the Context Input Process Product (CIPP) Model The population of the study was made up of all postgraduates (10) of students of the 2018/2019 who did Distance Education (DED) at the undergraduate's level and two (2) administrators and four lecturers (4) of the DED programme of the University of Buea. A survey design was used for this study. Data was collected using questionnaire, interview guide and documentary analysis using observation checklist. The interview instruments and questionnaire were validated using key informants and some lecturers of DED in the faculty of education of the University of Buea. The overall reliability coefficient of the questionnaire.......
Keyword: Distance Education (DED) programme/curriculum, distance learning, e-learning, Need Analysis, Context, Input, Process and Product (CIPP).

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Jitzi Samuel Ngala, Grace Mbepwo Fongod, Tambe Joseph Orock, Besong Mark Ayuk, Emilia Abirabe Njenwi "Evalauating Distance Education Programme Using Stufflebeam Cipp Model: University Of Buea Cameroon " Vol. 9 - No. 10 (October 2019), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

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• Soft intuitionistic fuzzy sets with some new operations
  Deepak Kumar, Anita Kumari
  [Abstract] [PDF] [Cite][Download Certificate]
    10.9790/9622- 0910011622     

Abstract:

The soft set theory offers a general mathematical tool for dealing with uncertainty, fuzziness and vagueness. The concept of soft sets which can be seen as a new mathematical approach to vagueness is used in many applications including decision making and medical diagnosis problems. Later, it is generalized to soft fuzzy set. In this paper we present the definition and operations of soft intuitionistic fuzzy set. Furthermore, based on the analysis of several operations on soft intuitionistic fuzzy set in the study, we provide some new notions such as the restricted intersection, the restricted union and the restricted difference of two soft intuitionistic fuzzy sets. We also improve the notion of complement of a soft intuitionistic fuzzy set and prove certain De Morgan's laws hold in soft intuitionistic fuzzy set with respect to the new definitions..
Keyword: Soft set; Soft fuzzy set; Intuitionistic fuzzy set; Soft Intuitionistic fuzzy set.

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Deepak Kumar, Anita Kumari "Soft intuitionisticfuzzy sets with some new operations " Vol. 9 - No. 10 (October 2019), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

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• The effect of air temperature conditions on mechanical strength, porosity, permeability, chloride diffusion and dimensional variations of concrete
  K. Lagrini, A. Ghafiri, A. Ouali
  [Abstract] [PDF] [Cite][Download Certificate]
    10.9790/9622- 0910012329     

Abstract:

Environmental conditions affect concrete in different ways, which threatens the durability of this concrete. Among the environmental parameters that affect the durability of concrete is the change in outdoor temperature, between day and night, summer and winter. This paper reflects the experimental work carried in order to better understand the effect of temperature variations on some durability aspects of an ordinary concrete frequently used in Morocco for big infrastructure construction sites. To do this, samples of concrete were made, in order to conduct in the laboratory a series of tests, which allowed us to determine the values of some durability parameters such as mechanical strength to compression, porosity to water, gas permeability, electrical resistance, chloride ion diffusion coefficient....
Keyword: Concrete durability, Concrete permeability, Concrete porosity, Electrical resistance of concrete, Temperature effect on concrete.

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K. Lagrini, A. Ghafiri, A. Ouali "The effect of air temperature conditions on mechanical strength, porosity, permeability, chloride diffusion and dimensional variations of concrete " Vol. 9 - No. 10 (October 2019), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

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• Productivity improvement in a polishing sector of a metallurgical industry with MASP application
  Ederson Benetti Faiz, José de Souza, Alexandre Beluco, Jorge Luis Braz Medeiros, Frederico Sporket
  [Abstract] [PDF] [Cite][Download Certificate]
    10.9790/9622- 0910013037     

Abstract:

This paper presents the application of the Analysis and Problem Solving Method (MASP) in the reduction of losses and the search for higher productivity of the forged part polishing sector. The decline of the demand for hand tools such as the forged hammer causes a reduction in the utilization of productive capacity and a decrease in the labor employed. The objective of this paper is to identify opportunities for improvements in sanding and polishing line productivity. The purpose also contemplates the organization of the sector to improve performance in the development and maintenance of the company's competitiveness. The methodology used was a case study. From the analysis of losses and the use of quality tools, it was possible to propose inexpensive and straightforward actions, improving the organization of the sector, reducing production times, as well as reducing ergonomic risks.
Keyword: MASP, Productivity, Process Improvement, Polishing.

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Ederson Benetti Faiz, José de Souza, Alexandre Beluco, Jorge Luis Braz Medeiros, Frederico Sporket "Productivity improvement in a polishing sector of a metallurgical industry with MASP application " Vol. 9 - No. 10 (October 2019), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

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• Volatile profile of green and ripe curriola fruit [Pouteria ramiflora (Mart.) Radlk
  Thais Hernandes, Luiz José Rodrigues, Heloisa Helena Siqueira Elias, Mário César Guerreiro, Eduardo Valério de Barros Vilas Boas
  [Abstract] [PDF] [Cite][Download Certificate]
    10.9790/9622- 0910013845     

Abstract:

Curriola fruit (Pouteria ramiflora) is a fruit of the Brazilian Cerrado (a type of savannah) that is recognized for its pronounced and remarkable aroma. In this work, the effect of ripening on the volatile profile of curriola fruit was evaluated using solid phase micro extraction (SPME) combined with gas chromatography and massspectrometry (CG-MS). Ester was the major class of compounds identified in the volatile profile of curriola fruit. Followed alcohols and sesquirterpenes. The major volatile compounds identified in curriola fruit were ethyl butanoate, ethyl hexanoate, ethyl octanoate, ethanol, ethyl-(Z)-3-hexenoate, β-curcumene, -curcumene,α- bergamotene (cis), α-curcumene, and (E)-2-hexenal. The largest changes observed in volatile constituents during ripening of curriola fruit were decreases in alcohols, aldehydes, and sesquiterpenes as well as an increase in esters.
Keyword: Brazilian fruit, CG-MS, ripening, SPME, volatile compounds.

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Thais Hernandes, Luiz José Rodrigues, Heloisa Helena Siqueira Elias, Mário César Guerreiro, Eduardo Valério de Barros Vilas Boas "Volatile profile of green and ripe curriola fruit [Pouteria ramiflora (Mart.) Radlk " Vol. 9 - No. 10 (October 2019), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

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• Detection of Spam Mail Using Naïve Bayesian Theorem without Vector Method
  Ankur Sharma, Sohit Agarwal
  [Abstract] [PDF] [Cite][Download Certificate]
    10.9790/9622- 0910014648     

Abstract:

In this paper we are discussing the classification technique of separation of ham and spam. The problem at hand is to classify and email as spam or non spam given features of the email message and we have seen a second what kind of features can be used to qualify and email which would make it distinctive for a class spam classifier. So, the probability of spam given features of a message is what we have to estimate, and this is actually the posterior probability of the class spam. By base rule as the likelihood of the features of the email message given then it was a spam message times the prior probability of spams divided by the features of the message
Keyword: Bayesian, Spam, Probability,Tokenization

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Ankur Sharma, Sohit Agarwal "Detection of Spam Mail Using Naïve Bayesian Theorem without Vector Method " Vol. 9 - No. 10 (October 2019), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

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• A Hybrid Approach for Classification of Face Detection using LBP over Machine Learning
  Nitish Rasgotra, Sohit Agarwal
  [Abstract] [PDF] [Cite][Download Certificate]
    10.9790/9622- 0910014957     

Abstract:

Increased interest in biometric security systems makes face recognition a very effective research area. Now, we will take a look on basics of a face recognition system. In an image a face region is present where only facial features are present. In another terms it means we have to localize or concentrate only on the face region that means we are contemplating those parts of an image where a face may present. This research provides an up-to date survey of various existing recognition techniques but also represent precise descriptions of some methods. In addition to this other topics like issues of illumination and pose variation are also discussed in their work. The purpose of this short review paper is to present, categorize and evaluate some new face detection techniques using four conventional learning machine. The performance and the other evaluation parameters of these methods compare with each other in order to introduce significant techniques and also to state advantages and disadvantages of related works
Keyword: Face recognition, Face detection, Machine learning, classification technique, PCA, SVM, RF

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Nitish Rasgotra, Sohit Agarwal "A Hybrid Approach for Classification of Face Detection using LBP over Machine Learning " Vol. 9 - No. 10 (October 2019), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

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• Prediction of Warehouse Demand Using Various Time Series Method
  Himmat Singh Bhati, Sohit Agarwal
  [Abstract] [PDF] [Cite][Download Certificate]
    10.9790/9622- 0910015860     

Abstract:

A time series is a sequential set of data points, measured typically over successive times. The measurements taken during an event in a time series are arranged in a proper chronological order.A time series containing records of a single variable is termed as univariate, and more than one variable a multivariate.Here in this research paper we have collected the data of time square mall and predict the sale forecast for the ten new time steps. Here we have used ARMA and ARIMA model which are robust statistical tools.Because it is the human spirit expectations and demand for uncertain environment, and the volatile dynamic that has mass. Here wetry to make the best advice that is, if possible, to reduce uncertainty in the business or to eliminate it..
Keyword: Demand forecast, ARIMA, Auto ARIMA, Statistical model, Test and Training

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Himmat Singh Bhati, Sohit Agarwal "Prediction of Warehouse Demand Using Various Time Series Method " Vol. 9 - No. 10 (October 2019), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

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• An Efficient Approach to Detect & Prevent the Tunneling Attack through Hybrid Algorithm in Wireless Sensor Network under IAODV Protocol
  Somya Gupta, Chanchal Sharma
  [Abstract] [PDF] [Cite][Download Certificate]
    10.9790/9622- 0910016166     

Abstract:

In the era of wireless communication system as the application development scenario is increasing rapidly. Vanet is basically a vehicular ad hoc network which is defined in the IEEE 802.11p Standard for better adaptability in the wireless network environment that basically provide the communication among both vehicle to vehicle and vehicle to infrastructures because having the distributed environment, security emerges as an important issue. The transmission of the data is performed under the untrusted network environment. The authenticity is vulnerable to different security attacks. Wormhole attack is one of the serious kind of attack on the wireless sensor network In which packets are captured by a malicious node that perform tunneling from one location to the another location and also transmit them into the established network. In this paper we discuss about
Keyword: Packet leashes, Digital signature, RSA, IAODV.

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Somya Gupta, Chanchal Sharma "An Efficient Approach to Detect & Prevent the Tunneling Attack through Hybrid Algorithm in Wireless Sensor Network under IAODV Protocol " Vol. 9 - No. 10 (October 2019), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

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• Advances inresearch on health assessment methods ofaquatic ecosystems
  Yixin Xu, Xing He, Chenfeng He, Weigang Xu, Hai Huang
  [Abstract] [PDF] [Cite][Download Certificate]
    10.9790/9622- 0910016770     

Abstract:

The aquatic ecosystem plays a vital role in the development of human society. It not only provides human beings with basic products for life and production, but also functions to maintain ecosystem structure, ecological processes and regional ecological environment. Assessment of aquatic ecosystem health is the focus and difficulty in the field of aquatic ecology research. It needs to be further developed in research methods and theories. At present, there are two main methods for health assessment of aquatic ecosystems: the index system method and the indicator species method........
Keyword: ..........

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Yixin Xu, Xing He, Chenfeng He, Weigang Xu, Hai Huang "Advances inresearch on health assessment methods ofaquatic ecosystems " Vol. 9 - No. 10 (October 2019), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

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• Study on Strength Characteristics of Ground Granulated Blast Furnace Slag Modified Fiber Reinforced Concrete
  A. Srinivasa Varma, V. Chanakya Varma, M. Venkata Rao, T. Vamsi Nagaraju
  [Abstract] [PDF] [Cite][Download Certificate]
    10.9790/9622- 0910017174     

Abstract:

Worldwide, a great deal of research is currently being conducted concerning the use of fibre reinforced concrete. Fibre reinforced concrete application is a very effective way to strengthen structures where in order to increase their life span. Fibres are currently being specified in tunnelling, bridge decks, pavements, loading docks, thin unbounded overlays, concrete pads and concretes slabs. Fibre reinforced concrete (FRC) is concrete containing fibrous materials which increase its structural integrity. It contains short discrete fibres that are uniformly distributed and randomly oriented. Fibres include steel fibres, glass fibres, synthetic fibres and natural fibres. Experimental investigation.......
Keyword: Fiber reinforced concrete, GGBS, elasticity modulus, strength characteristics.

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A. Srinivasa Varma, V. Chanakya Varma, M. Venkata Rao, T. Vamsi Nagaraju "Study on Strength Characteristics of Ground Granulated Blast Furnace Slag Modified Fiber Reinforced Concrete " Vol. 9 - No. 10 (October 2019), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

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• Real Time Implementation of Nn-Based Aes
  Fadhel. M. Almusailikh, Mohamed. K. Shousha
  [Abstract] [PDF] [Cite][Download Certificate]
    10.9790/9622- 0910017578     

Abstract:

In order to implement a neural network-based cryptosystem, a hardware platform with high speed and high efficiency is required, therefore the Field Programmable gated Array (FPGA) is said to be the most suitable choice in order to implement this system. Due to the features of pipelining technique, the neural network was built by using it in order to minimize the connection between the neurons. My proposed system shows the final hardware implementation of NN-based cryptosystem that is attained through programming the (Xilinx XCVirtex –E Family). The data bus used is 128bits with a maximum clock frequency of (500MHz) and throughput of (4Gbps) per neural network. The tool I have used in the implementation of the system was (Foundation ISE 3.1i)..
Keyword: FPGA, Advanced Encryption Standard, Neural Networks Cryptosystem, Symmetric Block Ciphers

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Fadhel. M. Almusailikh, Mohamed. K. Shousha "Real Time Implementation of Nn-Based Aes " Vol. 9 - No. 10 (October 2019), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

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Series-2

• An Overview: Methodology and Applications of "Things That Think"
  Jash Pramod Kahar, Piran Mistry, Ahad Sajid Modak, Dr. Seema Shah
  [Abstract] [PDF] [Cite][Download Certificate]
    10.9790/9622- 0910020105      

Abstract:

In the last couple of years, the Internet of Things (IoT) has changed a lot the way we live and now it takes center stage in evolution and vision called Industry 4.0 or the Industry of Internet. We‟ll see how IoT is going to transform our lives, and the speed at which innovation and development are happening in this field, "Transform" can be an understatement. Around 10 billion IoT devices are available in 2019 and according to statistics, the count is going to reach 25 billion by the end of 2025. The amount of data a single device senses- actuates-processes-stores is enormous and managing this much data can be a redundant and tedious task. Here, Artificial intelligence comes into action, with available smart solutions and endless development in the field, it provides way more efficient and smart way to process, store, and manage huge data. Also, with the help of artificial intelligence, the IoT devices can make smart real-time decisions that take the automation to the next level.
Keyword: Internet of things, Artificial Intelligence, Cloud, data, Machine learning.

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Jash Pramod Kahar, Piran Mistry, Ahad Sajid Modak, Dr. Seema Shah "An Overview: Methodology and Applications of "Things That Think"" Vol. 9 - No. 10 (October 2019), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

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• Proposed Dual Approach for Rail Track Crack Detection
  Simran Saxena, Ameya Tudavekar, Lisha Jain, Amit Hatekar
  [Abstract] [PDF] [Cite][Download Certificate]
    10.9790/9622- 0910020609     

Abstract:

The Indian rail network covered a route length of 68,442-kilometre and a total track length of 1,23,236- kilometre as of March 2019 [1]. This makes it one of the largest rail networks in the world. Inherently maintaining such a big rail network poses problems. This paper describes an automated approach to make the crack, misalignment detection and reporting process easier thereby increasing passenger convenience and potentially averting accidents caused due to derailment.
Keyword: Crack Detection, STM32 microcontroller, Infrared Sensor, Ultrasonic Sensor, GSM, GPS.

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Simran Saxena, Ameya Tudavekar, Lisha Jain, Amit Hatekar "Proposed Dual Approach for Rail Track Crack Detection " Vol. 9 - No. 10 (October 2019), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

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• Measurement of min.½CU2for electrostatic-spark ignition of explosible dust clouds in the spark energy range 1 mJ
  Rolf K. Eckhoff
  [Abstract] [PDF] [Cite][Download Certificate]
    10.9790/9622- 0910021014     

Abstract:

Experiments performed by various workers have confirmed that clouds in air of very fine dusts of sulphur, some metals, and some synthetic organic materials, have very low minimum electric-spark ignition energies (MIEs), in the range 1 mJ. However, the test methods recommended by some current national and international standards for measurement of min. ½CU2for ignitionof explosible dust clouds have a lower spark energy limit of 1 mJ or more. This is mainly due to the lower spark energy limits of the methods used for synchronizing the spark discharge with the appearance of the transient experimental dust cloud at the spark gap………
Keyword: Dust clouds, dust explosions, ignition sources, > 1 mJ electrostatic spark discharges, minimum ½CU2for ignition,laboratory-scale test methods.

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Rolf K. Eckhoff "Measurement of min.½CU2for electrostatic-spark ignition of explosible dust clouds in the spark energy range 1 mJ" Vol. 9 - No. 10 (October 2019), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

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• Accessibility of Public Transportation Service for People with Disability (A Case Study in Surakarta, Indonesia)
  Siti Latifah, Sunardi, Asrowi
  [Abstract] [PDF] [Cite][Download Certificate]
    10.9790/9622- 0910021519     

Abstract:

Accessibility is an effectiveness, efficiency, and satisfaction in a product (service, device and environment) that can be used or accessed by everyone including individuals who have disabilities. Accessibility refers to the ease for all people to obtain some particular products, services, activities, and purposes. This article aims to describe the accessibility of public transportation service centers for people with disability through a Descriptive Qualitative Method. The data included the factual accessibility of public transportation service center for people with disability set at Tirtonadi Terminal in Surakarta, Indonesia. It deployed observation and documentation for the data collecting technique. Meanwhile, the data analysis was explained using the item percentages. The findings asserted that Tirtonadi Terminal scored 74-percent in the accessibility for people with disability.
Keyword: Accessibility, Transportation, Disability.

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Siti Latifah, Sunardi, Asrowi "Accessibility of Public Transportation Service for People with Disability (A Case Study in Surakarta, Indonesia)" Vol. 9 - No. 10 (October 2019), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

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• A Biomedical Approach for Dvelopment of Wound Healing Bandage Using Silk Fibroin, Manuka Honey And Brahmi
  Shivangi Vig, Dr.AmitaWalia
  [Abstract] [PDF] [Cite][Download Certificate]
    10.9790/9622- 0910022025     

Abstract:

Wound is an inescapable event in life. Wound management is ongoing treatment of a wound by providing appropriate environment for healing. This environment is provided through a wound healing bandage that helps accelerate healing of wound. A variety of wound types has resulted in a wide range of wound dressings with new products frequently introduced. Humans have frequently used plants and natural elements to treat common infectious diseases.Some of these traditional medicines are still part of the habitual treatment as they not only serve merely as a treatment, it is a way of life which has no side effects, gives disease free long life, relaxes mind, makes you tension free while keeping good health status. Research on wound healing drugs/agents from natural resources is a developing area in modern biomedical sciences.Herbal, natural products symbolize safety in contrast to the synthetic products that are regarded as unsafe to both humans and environment. Herbal products have fewer side effects as compared to synthetic, so they are widely used for medicinal purpose. The study is designed to develop a nature based wound healing bandage that helps accelerate wound healing process and has a soothing effect on skin..
Keyword: Wound, wound management, wound dressing, infectious disease, drugs..

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Shivangi Vig, Dr.AmitaWalia "A Biomedical Approach for Dvelopment of Wound Healing Bandage Using Silk Fibroin, Manuka Honey And Brahmi" Vol. 9 - No. 10 (October 2019), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

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• Autonomous Flight Control System of Quadcopter Based on Waypoint and its Application to Formation Control with Mobile Robot
  Atsushi Fujimori, Yu-uki Ukigai, Shuhei Santoki, Shinsuke Oh-hara
  [Abstract] [PDF] [Cite][Download Certificate]
    10.9790/9622- 0910022633     

Abstract:

This paper presents an autonomous flight control system of a quadcopter ARdrone 2.0 only using the internal sensor. Since AR.Drone is designed as a quadcopter with four control commands, four velocity models are constructed by the step response experiments. The basic control laws for tracking and positioning control are combined with each other to construct the complex control system for required flight missions. Furthermore, the proposed autonomous flight control system is applied to a formation control with a mobile robot. The effectiveness of the proposed autonomous flight control system is demonstrated in experiments.
Keyword: Autonomous flight, formation control, UAV

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Atsushi Fujimori, Yu-uki Ukigai, Shuhei Santoki, Shinsuke Oh-hara " Autonomous Flight Control System of Quadcopter Based on Waypoint and its Application to Formation Control with Mobile Robot " Vol. 9 - No. 10 (October 2019), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

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• Sensory analysis of cereal bars enriched with prickly pear cactus fruit (Opuntia ficus indica) suitable for people with noncommunicable diseases
  L. E. Chacón-Garza, E. Y. Bustos-Abrego, L. A. Aguilar-Zapata, G. Díaz- Palafox, A. Rodríguez-Vidal, H. Hernández-Flores, H. D. Flores- Chávez
  [Abstract] [PDF] [Cite][Download Certificate]
    10.9790/9622- 0910023438      

Abstract:

Fruits and fruit-based products are a major part of a healthy diet; epidemiological studies suggest that regular consumption of fruits may reduce the risk of noncommunicable diseases. Fruit bar is an alternative convenient and concentrated food product that has high nutritive value with a longer shelf life as compared to fresh fruits. Studies showed that consumption of cactus pear fruit is associated with a remarkable reduction of oxidative stress and may help in preventing chronic pathologies. The aim of the present investigation was to elaborate a cereal bar enriched with cactus prickly pear fruit (Opuntia ficus indica) suitable for people with noncommunicable diseases with good acceptance by consumers.……
Keyword: Prickly pear fruit; noncommunicable diseases; bars; sensory; quality

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L. E. Chacón-Garza, E. Y. Bustos-Abrego, L. A. Aguilar-Zapata, G. Díaz- Palafox, A. Rodríguez-Vidal, H. Hernández-Flores, H. D. Flores- Chávez " Sensory analysis of cereal bars enriched with prickly pear cactus fruit (Opuntia ficus indica) suitable for people with noncommunicable diseases " Vol. 9 - No. 10 (October 2019), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

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• Survey on Detection of Sarcasm in Sentiment Analysis
  Dr.D.V.Nagarjana Devi, K.VijayBhaskar, Y.Pavan
  [Abstract] [PDF] [Cite][Download Certificate]
    10.9790/9622- 0910023944     

Abstract:

Sarcasm detection is one of the important challenge in many areas like sentiment analysis, NLP etc. In sentiment analysis, sarcasm affects the polarity detection process. Sarcasm detection plays a crucial role. It is the unconventional way of conveying a message, which conflicts the context. The research is going on sarcasm detection by different approaches like FeatureBased approach, Rule-Based approach, learning approaches like machine learning and Deep learning, Dictionary-based approach, Hybrid approach, etc... In this paper we have compilated past work done in sarcasm detection and discussed different approaches, tasks, models used on different databases to detect sarcasm and also described how the sarcasm effect the sentiment, challenges and issues in sarcasm detection. Finally, we compared the result of the work in sarcasm detection of different researches done and concluded the better models and approaches which give more accuracy in sarcasm detection…
Keyword: Convolutional Neural Network (CNN), Hash-tag Tokenization (HTT), Sarcasm, SentimentAnalysis, Support Vector Machine (SVM)

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Dr.D.V.Nagarjana Devi, K.VijayBhaskar, Y.Pavan " Survey on Detection of Sarcasm in Sentiment Analysis " Vol. 9 - No. 10 (October 2019), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

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• Study of the Coefficient of Rigidity by Physical Modeling of a Stiff Body for Biceps and Triceps analysis
  Nuccia Carla Arruda de Sousa, Leandro Brito Santos, Denizar Rodrigo Barbosa
  [Abstract] [PDF] [Cite][Download Certificate]
    10.9790/9622- 0910024551      

Abstract:

This article presents studies on the analysis of the stiffness of the muscle of the upper limb of the human body. A physical model is formulated, which predicts the quantitative features around a balance position from the principle of the amount of angular momentum and the governing equations. Coordination around an axis of rotation is mathematically modeled by the definition of a non-linear governing motion function. The measurements of resistive forces of the biceps and triceps articulation were determined, and we obtained its linear stiffness coefficient in the model by means of linearization of the governing function using Taylor's series. To formulate physical problems, mathematical description is of extreme importance. There are exact solutions to many linear problems, but few for non-linear problems. Thus, deepening through mathematical artifices, such as expansions, are of fundamental importance in engineering, treated in specific components. The mathematical modeling of mechanical……
Keyword: Governing Equation, Linear Stiffness, Vibrational Movement, Biceps, Triceps

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Nuccia Carla Arruda de Sousa, Leandro Brito Santos, Denizar Rodrigo Barbosa " Study of the Coefficient of Rigidity by Physical Modeling of a Stiff Body for Biceps and Triceps analysis" Vol. 9 - No. 10 (October 2019), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

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• Quality of minimally processed "Poncã" tangerine packaged in different packaging
  Aline Silva Pietro, Rodrigo Esaú Vassoler e Silva, Patrícia Monique Crivelari Costa, Daniella Moreira Pinto, Luiz José Rodrigues
  [Abstract] [PDF] [Cite][Download Certificate]
    10.9790/9622- 0910025256      

Abstract:

The residual odor in the hands of consumers when removing the bark of "Poncã" tangerine can considered a limiting facto of its commercialization and consumption, so the minimal processing of the fruit could emerge as an alternative of convenience, as well as combining sensory and nutritional quality and sanity. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of different packages on the maintenance of quality and shelf life of minimally processed "Poncã" tangerine stored at 5ºC for 15 days. The 2013 harvest tangerines was acquired in local trade of Cuiabá/MT, were selected for maturation (50% green bark coloration) and absence of injuries, washed and sanitized with sodium hypochlorite (200mg.L-1) for 15 minutes. Subsequently, they were peeled and packaged in the packaging: 1) Polystyrene without plastic film (control); 2) Polystyrene with PVC film 15μm; 3) Polypropylene with……
Keyword: Citrus reticulatablanco, Minimal processing, Cooling Packaging Storage

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Aline Silva Pietro, Rodrigo Esaú Vassoler e Silva, Patrícia Monique Crivelari Costa, Daniella Moreira Pinto, Luiz José Rodrigues " Quality of minimally processed "Poncã" tangerine packaged in different packaging" Vol. 9 - No. 10 (October 2019), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

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• Adoption of Business Intelligent Dashboard and Decision Making At Bhge
  Noshin Bohra, Mahesh Shirole
  [Abstract] [PDF] [Cite][Download Certificate]
    10.9790/9622- 0910025765     

Abstract:

Efficient internal process contributes much towards the growth and success of any organization. As an organization grows, the amount of data required in an organization also becomes massive. Collecting and analyzing vast quantities of data can be a tedious process. Lack of availability of data in right form at the right time can result in delayed decision making. In Baker Hughes, a General Electric company (BHGE), the business operations need an oversight of the organizations activity which helps in assigning clear-cut roles and responsibilities, with the management of risk, resources, and allocation as well as with revealing the best course of action always. To achieve this, all the metrics relevant to Finance, Resources, and Quality is stored and analyzed in excel format. Data is exported to the excel format from various data sources to visualize it and analyze using the features available in spreadsheets or a third-party tool. The main objective of the study is to examine the benefits of business intelligence dashboard, challenges of BI dashboard system and performance implications of the new system in BHGE.…
Keyword: ....

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Noshin Bohra, Mahesh Shirole " Adoption of Business Intelligent Dashboard and Decision Making At Bhge" Vol. 9 - No. 10 (October 2019), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

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• Power Quality Enhancement using Superconducting Magnetic Energy Storage System
  Ms.Harshal P Gosavi
  [Abstract] [PDF] [Cite][Download Certificate]
    10.9790/9622- 0910026668     

Abstract:

In the past few decades, the integration of Renewable Energy Systems in the distribution side of a main grid has increased to a substantial level. But it necessitated the introduction of Energy storage systems simultaneously. In view of this, SMES is the novel approach that stores excess electricity from the grid within the magnetic field of a superconducting coil with near-zero loss of energy. This technology has proven to be matured as it improves the power quality in addition to damping the swings on grid network. It also does the function of load leveling & it is environment friendly too.
Keyword: Energy storage, Cryostat, Power Quality,

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Ms.Harshal P Gosavi, Second Author " Power Quality Enhancement using Superconducting Magnetic Energy Storage System" Vol. 9 - No. 10 (October 2019), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

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Series-3

• Analysis of Laser Welding On Trip 780 Material
  Eshita G. Kulkarni, Sneha C. Patil, Prakash G.Bhosale.
  [Abstract] [PDF] [Cite][Download Certificate]
    10.9790/9622- 0910030108     

Abstract:

With the aim of investigating a laser-welded dissimilar joint of TWIP and TRIP steel sheets, the microstructure was characterized by means of OM, SEM, and EBSD to differentiate the fusion zone, heat-affected zone, and the base material. OIM was used to differentiate between ferritic, bainitic, and martensitic structures. Compositions were measured by means of optical emission spectrometry and EDX to evaluate the effect of manganese segregation. Microhardness measurements and tensile tests were performed to evaluate the mechanical properties of the joint. Residual stresses and XRD phase quantification were used to characterize the weld. Grain coarsening and martensitic areas were found in the fusion zone, and they had significant effects on the mechanical properties of the weld. The heat-affected zone of the TRIP steel and the corresponding base material showed considerable differences in the microstructure andProperties..
Keyword: Laser beam welding, martensite materials, annealing

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Eshita G. Kulkarni, Sneha C. Patil, Prakash G.Bhosale "Analysis of Laser Welding On Trip 780 Material" Vol. 9 - No. 10 (October 2019), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

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• Results from a road safety survey in Kuwait
  Dr. Hana AlSaeid, Dr. Mahdi Shehab, Dr. Anwar Ali Al-Naki, Dr. Mohammad T. A. Alkhamis, Eng. Fawaz A. Alrashidi
  [Abstract] [PDF] [Cite][Download Certificate]
    10.9790/9622- 0910030915     

Abstract:

The aim of this paper is to provide and analysis and an assessment of road safety in Kuwait and to assess the level of car accidents in the state. The paper presents a brief literature review on the relevant studies in the filed. The study itself includes a questionnaire design that has been piloted then data was collected in 2013. The study then reports on the findings of the study. A total of 700 questionnaires were distributed. Response rate was very good. About 65% return rate was achieved with a total of 427 questionnaire returned. The main results of the study show that socio economic characteristics, attitudinal characteristics and behavioral characteristics affect the , attitudes and work commitment factors all contribute to the performance of road users on the Kuwait's roads that may lead to accidents occuring.
Keyword: Traffic safety in Kuwait, attitudes to road safety, socio economic characteristics, attitudinal surveys.

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Dr. Hana AlSaeid, Dr. Mahdi Shehab, Dr. Anwar Ali Al-Naki, Dr. Mohammad T. A. Alkhamis, Eng. Fawaz A. Alrashidi "Results from a road safety survey in Kuwait " Vol. 9 - No. 10 (October 2019), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

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• Soundscape: technological mapping
  Jordana Teixeira da Silva, João Paulo Lima Santos
  [Abstract] [PDF] [Cite][Download Certificate]
    10.9790/9622- 0910031619     

Abstract:

This paper presents an overview of technical-scientific developments related to soundscape. The results are obtained from the database of technological information on patents and scientific articles. The results indicate that the developments related to the theme are recent, presenting a significant growth of publications from 2014, when about 50% of the invention patents were filed in industrial property offices around word.
Keyword: Soundscape, Patents, Technology prospection.

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Jordana Teixeira da Silva*, João Paulo Lima Santos "Soundscape: technological mapping" Vol. 9 - No. 10 (October 2019), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

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• Design and Fabrication of an Activated Carbon Adsorber for The Treatment Of Borehole Water
  Digieneni Yousuo
  [Abstract] [PDF] [Cite][Download Certificate]
    10.9790/9622- 0910032028     

Abstract:

An activated carbon adsorber was designed using the scale-up approach for packed column design. The design parameters were used in the fabrication of the activated carbon adsorber. Three tests were carried out with the fabricated activated carbon adsorber on a given borehole water and system filtered water containing some impurities that has resulted to bad taste, odour, turbidity and colour to test run the efficiency of the adsorber. The results showed that the carbon adsorber performed relatively well in removing the bad taste, odour, turbidity, color and iron..
Keyword: Water; impurities; adsorber; taste, odour

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Digieneni Yousuo "Design and Fabrication of an Activated Carbon Adsorber for The Treatment Of Borehole Water" Vol. 9 - No. 10 (October 2019), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

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• Power factor Benefits and ModellingUsing Magnetizing Current andProducing Currents
  FawazAlsubaiee, Ahmed Rashed
  [Abstract] [PDF] [Cite][Download Certificate]
    10.9790/9622- 0910032932     

Abstract:

This paper discusses the Sinusoidal Power Factor model, which is used in the electrical networks to get high efficiency and a low cost. There are several reasons that are very beneficial for improving the power factor. Some of these are economical and others are technical. For the technical reasons, power factor correction can help to reduce the voltage drop that is produced in underground cables or overhead lines at the transmission or distribution level. Also, it can reduce the load on electrical equipment which provides more capacity for equipment and can result in less copper loss. The economical side for power factor correction is represented by the reduction of the consumed power by compensating the reactive power and the decline of electric bills that are paid by customers. The excessive reactive power can be used in suppling inductive loads such air-condition and huge motors in factories.....
Keyword: ....

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FawazAlsubaiee, Ahmed Rashed "Power factor Benefits and ModellingUsing Magnetizing Current andProducing Currents" Vol. 9 - No. 10 (October 2019), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

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• Microcontroller-based Power Outlet for Energy Monitoring and Control with a Mobile Interface
  C. S Eze, C.K. Agubor, E. O. Ibe, I. P. Anyanwuocha
  [Abstract] [PDF] [Cite][Download Certificate]
    10.9790/9622- 0910033340     

Abstract:

The surge in the global demand for energy has mandated numerous research to be carried out and still being carried out to find more efficient means of energy generation, management, and control of energy-consuming devices. This paper presents the design and construction of a microcontroller-based power outlet for energy monitoring and control with a mobile interface. This system is used in managing and controlling the consumption of energy in residential and non-residential houses. The characteristics components include a local embedded system, and a mobile application from which the user can set energy budget, and time when the system is required to switch off control to an outlet. The value of the energy budget is used by the system to ensure that supply is turned off immediately the budget is exhausted. Energy consumption data are also logged for the user in case of future references and analysis. The system was tested and results gotten were recorded. The system, if efficiently optimized could be used as a power scheduling system to manage major appliances for automatic and intelligent control..
Keyword: Energy budget, Mobile application, Power outlet, Real-time, Remote control.

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C. S Eze, C.K. Agubor, E. O. Ibe, I. P. Anyanwuocha "Microcontroller-based Power Outlet for Energy Monitoring and Control with a Mobile Interface" Vol. 9 - No. 10 (October 2019), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

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• Design and Implementation of Decimal Floating-Point Multiplier for Multimedia Applications
  Anusha Peluri, S Srilali, B Subrahmanyeswara Rao
  [Abstract] [PDF] [Cite][Download Certificate]
    10.9790/9622- 0910034146     

Abstract:

Decimal floating point (DFP) arithmetic is important in various applications such as currency conversion, billing, insurance, banking etc., as it is able to produce precise decimal fractions and minimize manual calculations that perform decimal rounding. But binary floating-point arithmetic fails to provide correct decimal rounding and exact decimal fractions such as 0.10,0.0418. A multiplier is one of the main components in most digital and high-performance systems such as digital signal processors, microprocessors and Finite Impulse Response (FIR) filters etc. As technology advances, many scientists have tried and are trying to design multipliers which provide either of the following- high speed, low power consumption and hence less area or even combination of them in multiplier.....
Keyword: Binary Integer Decimal (BID),Decimal Floating Point (DFP),Finite Impulse Response (FIR), Floating-Point, Multimedia, Multiplication.

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Anusha Peluri, S Srilali, B Subrahmanyeswara Rao "Design and Implementation of Decimal Floating-Point Multiplier for Multimedia Applications" Vol. 9 - No. 10 (October 2019), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

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• Optimisation des conteneurs pour les sphères de Noël, par évolutiondifférentielle
  NoemíGonzález-León, Leticia Flores-Pulido, Edgar-AlfredoPortilla-Flores
  [Abstract] [PDF] [Cite][Download Certificate]
    10.9790/9622- 0910034752     

Abstract:

Dans ce document, une proposition d' un algorithmeappelé NOEA pour l'optimisation de la production de conteneurs de sphères de Noël estprésentée; dans le but de modéliser le processusd'une machine à blister et àmatricer de manière àce que sa production correspondeà la demande, occupant les ressourcesnécessairesà la réalisation de sestaˆches et permettantd'obtenir un bénéficeentermesd'économied'énergie; estbasé sur les règles de faisabilité de Deb, ne nécessite pas de ressourcesinformatiquesexcessives et son temps de réponseestraisonnable. L'importance de l'algorithmeproposéréside dans l'amélioration de la conception des couvercles de conteneurssphères de Noël..
Keyword: Optimisationconteneur, blisteadora etévolutiondifférentielle

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NoemíGonzález-León, Leticia Flores-Pulido, Edgar-AlfredoPortilla-Flores "Optimisation des conteneurs pour les sphères de Noël, par évolutiondifférentielle" Vol. 9 - No. 10 (October 2019), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

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• Automatic Pesticide Spraying System with Tomato Leaf Disease Detection
  Prof. V. R. Toshniwal
  [Abstract] [PDF] [Cite][Download Certificate]
    10.9790/9622- 0910035356     

Abstract:

Agriculture is very important sector and automatic disease detection has been essential part of agriculture research. Numerous methods have been discovered for various plant disease detection. This paper illustrates remote tomato disease detection and pesticide spraying using convolutional neural network with slight variation in LeNet model. The image which is captured by camera will be used for further processing. Raspberry Pi is used as controlling device. The neural network model will automatically extract the feature and will find the disease class from the trained dataset. Afterdetection of disease, the system will provide solution in the form of pesticide spraying and will move forward to monitor the next plant..
Keyword: Convolutional neural network, leaf disease detection, LeNet, machine learning, raspberry pi

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Prof. V. R. Toshniwal "Automatic Pesticide Spraying System with Tomato Leaf Disease Detection" Vol. 9 - No. 10 (October 2019), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

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• The Optimal Tracking Control of Descriptor Time-Varying Continuous-Time Systems: An Approach Based on Preview Control
  Fucheng Liao, Zhenqin Ren, Yanrong Lu
  [Abstract] [PDF] [Cite][Download Certificate]
    10.9790/9622- 0910035771     

Abstract:

The optimal tracking problem of descriptor time-varying continuous-time systems is studied. First, under the assumption of impulse controllability, it is shown that the original system can be converted to a reduced-order normal linear time-varying system and an algebraic constraint by the pre-feedback technique and the restricted system equivalent (r.s.e) approach. Second, the state augmentation technique is applied to construct an augmented system, in which the state vector consists of tracking error, auxiliary input (appearing in pre-feedback), the state, and its derivative of the normal system. This procedure transforms the tracking control problem into an optimal regulation problem of the augmented system. Third, by utilizing the related results of preview control theory, a controller for the augmented system is presented through letting preview length tend to zero. Meanwhile, a controller to solve the original problem is also derived from the controller for the augmented system. Finally, two sorts of numerical simulation methods are proposed for the time-varying descriptor continuous-time systems, which have been demonstrated to be effective by various examples..
Keyword: time-varying descriptor systems; tracking problem; preview control theory

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Fucheng Liao, Zhenqin Ren, Yanrong Lu "The Optimal Tracking Control of Descriptor Time-Varying Continuous-Time Systems: An Approach Based on Preview Control" Vol. 9 - No. 10 (October 2019), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

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• Performance Analysis for Regenerative Brayton Cycle at Various Ambient Temperature
  Sarhan Almaneey
  [Abstract] [PDF] [Cite][Download Certificate]
    10.9790/9622- 0910037276     

Abstract:

Gas turbines are used for power generation, Brayton cycle is the basic cycle for gas turbine operation and developing the alternative cycles, The regenerative Brayton cycle is a developed cycle for the basic Brayton cycle with higher thermal efficiency at low to moderate pressure ratios. In this paper, the performance of a Regenerative Brayton Cycle at varies ambient temperatures were computationally evaluated in terms of thermal efficiency, net power, and specific fuel consumption. The analysis was performed with utilized input values such as pressure ratio, regenerator effectiveness, and turbine inlet temperature, the results show that the thermal efficiency and output power increase with ambient temperature decrease while the specific fuel consumption increase with ambient temperature increase
Keyword: Brayton Cycle, Regenerative, Gas Turbine, Ambient Temperatures, thermal efficiency, net power, specific fuel consumption.

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Sarhan Almaneey "Performance Analysis for Regenerative Brayton Cycle at Various Ambient Temperature" Vol. 9 - No. 10 (October 2019), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

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• Drought Analysis Using the Palmer Drought Severity Index (PDSI) Method in the Reak Watershedon the Lombok River Basin
  Syakirin, Ery Setiawan, I Wayan Yasa
  [Abstract] [PDF] [Cite][Download Certificate]
    10.9790/9622- 0910037782     

Abstract:

The Reak watershed is one of the 52 Utility Watershed ini Lombok River Basin. The level of Water users in Reak Watershed is quite large, aside from the use of irrigation, drinking water, and the need for non-consumtive use. The Reak watershed has a watershed area of 37.81 km2. Thies type of river is Intermitten. Hydrological analysis is used to select influential rainfall stations using the Thiesen polygon. Then collect rain station data that has influenced the last 20 years. Calculate the generation of discharge data using average.Potential daily month evapotranspiration analysis was obtained from the evaporation data of the ishoyet area from the evaporation data for each climate station.Drought analysis uses average data with the method Palmer Drought Severity Index (PDSI).....
Keyword: Bera Watershed, Water Available, Water Balance.

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Syakirin, Ery Setiawan, I Wayan Yasa "Drought Analysis Using the Palmer Drought Severity Index (PDSI) Method in the Reak Watershedon the Lombok River Basin" Vol. 9 - No. 10 (October 2019), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

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• Chemical Blanking and Chemical Milling Process an Outline
  Arvind Kumar, Apoorva S, Ashwin Kumar S B, Sumanth H U, Dr T S Nanjundeswaraswamy
  [Abstract] [PDF] [Cite][Download Certificate]
    10.9790/9622- 0910038386     

Abstract:

Non-traditional machining processes are widely used to manufacture geometrically complex and precision parts for aerospace, electronics and automotive industries There are different geometrically designed parts, such as deep internal cavities, miniaturized microelectronics and fine quality components may only be produced by non-traditional machining processes. This article discusses the principal process steps, specifications, defects, applications, of chemical blanking and chemical milling process in manufacturing industry. The process steps include precleaning, masking, scribing, etching, final cleaning, stripping, and mechanical finishing. The article describes the variables that affect undercut and surface finish obtained by CM. The mechanical properties of chemically milled parts are also discussed. Paper describes the chemical machining process, industrial application, applied chemical etchants and machined materials....
Keyword: Non-traditional machining, Chemical machining, Chemical blanking and Chemical milling process

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Arvind Kumar, Apoorva S, Ashwin Kumar S B, Sumanth H U, Dr T S Nanjundeswaraswamy "Chemical Blanking and Chemical Milling Process an Outline" Vol. 9 - No. 10 (October 2019), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

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• RF based Automation and its application in Smart Trash Bins
  Smita Prajapati, Ravidra Parab
  [Abstract] [PDF] [Cite][Download Certificate]
    10.9790/9622- 0910038792     

Abstract:

The paper is focused on the Radio Frequency (RF) based automation with Amplitude Shift Keying (ASK) application particularly for garbage Monitoring System which will indicate that whether the trash can is completely full through the RF transmitter receiver and let us know the status from anywhere. It will be very helpful and can be installed in the Trash Cans at public places as well as at home. It is a keystone to achieve the Smart Residence vision as a part of Smart City vision. In present era, the effectiveness of the Garbage Managing System in the localities has become a crucial factor to achieve the Smart Residence Vision. Usually the garbage bins in the residential area like parks, apartments are overflowed with the garbage and they deteriorate the environment of the city, residential area and affect the life of the nearby housings. Therefore, in this paper, an RF based Garbage Monitoring System.....
Keyword: Amplitude Shift Keying, Infra-red, Radio frequency

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Smita Prajapati, Ravidra Parab "RF based Automation and its application in Smart Trash Bins" Vol. 9 - No. 10 (October 2019), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

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