UGC Approved Journal

Abstract:

The Internet of Things (IoT) is a network of physical objects such as cars, appliances, and other household items that are connected to one another and exchange data. These objects are implanted with electronics, software, sensors, and connectivity. The concept of IoT has revolutionized the way we interact with technology and the world around us, allowing for smarter and more efficient automation and control of various aspects of our lives. With the growth of IoT devices and platforms, there is a greater need for security and privacy measures to protect sensitive data and prevent malicious attacks. The Internet of Things (IoT) has the potential to change a variety of industries, including healthcare, agriculture, transportation, and manufacturing..
Keyword: Internet of Things, Machine-to-Machine, Security, IoT Models, Hybrid algorithms.

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Saurav Verma, Dr.Chetana Prakash "An analysis of modeling techniques and security algorithm for machine to machine communication in IoT network" Vol. 13 - No. 4 (April 2023), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

Abstract:

The design and implementation of an IoT-based Intelligent Electricity Consumption Warning System are discussed in this study. The technology is designed to offer in-home and industrial settings real-time monitoring and management of power use. Microcontroller, LCD, IOT module, current sensor, relay module, load lamp, and lamp holder are some of the parts that the system consists of. Using a current sensor to measure electricity usage, the system then transmits that data to the microcontroller, which processes and displays it on the LCD panel. Via a user-friendly interface, the IOT module provides remote system monitoring and control.
Keyword: Electrical consumption, Homes, Intelligent Electrical Consumption Warning System, Internet of Things, Real-time monitoring

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Sanjith S M, Dr.S.K. Manju Bargavi "Improvements in Iot Based Monitoring Of Energy Use" Vol. 13 - No. 4 (April 2023), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

Abstract:

India is one of the most populous nations in the world, and more than 58% of its people work in agriculture. The goal is to provide a tool that farmers may use to ease some of the basic difficulties associated with farming. Farmers regularly grow the same crops, and instead of using the proper quality and quantity of pesticides and fertilizers, they use random pesticides and fertilizers, which reduce crop production and cause soil pollution and acidification. A web application utilizing machine learning methods is created to address these problems and it will benefit farmers in a variety of ways. This web application will suggest the best crop for a certain plot of land based on the content, weather conditions, and time of year. Early diagnosis of plant diseases is the answer to halting the losses in agricultural.....
Keyword: Agriculture, Crop prediction, Plant disease detection, Soil, Image processing, Sustainable, News Feed, Expert Assistance, Random forest classifier, Keras, Rest APIs

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Shrushti Govindwar, Sonali Bodhwani, Dr. Prashant Kanade, Kanchan Nathani, Shruti Mehta "Kisan - Multiservice app for Indian farmers" Vol. 13 - No. 4 (April 2023), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

Abstract:

Certificates and marks are the key attributes for any Student, over years the verification of these certificates and trackingthe originality of the data provided by students for any kind of admission or Job has been a hectic problem. People and organizations have often taken the help of trusted middle man to check whether the certificates provided by the student are fake or real. This had always been a time taking process and continues to be. Corporate companies do background checks to check whether the given data is true and without any type of misleading data and this makes it tough for them. Also, students face lots of issues trying to preserve their certificates safely as.....
Keyword: smart contracts, IPFS, Ganache, Certificate Validation, view, Block Chain, Digital Certificate, Ethereum, Hashing

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Dr. U. D.Prasan, A. Veda Priya, B. Arun Pratap, B. Abhiram, K. Durga Prasad, D. Anil Kumar "Validating and Enhancing Security of Certificates Using the Ethereum" Vol. 13 - No. 4 (April 2023), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

Abstract:

The internet has become an indispensable tool for communication, information sharing, and entertainment. However, the unrestricted nature of the internet has also brought about a host of challenges, including the dissemination of inappropriate or harmful content. In response to these challenges, various methods of image and website content control have been developed. ImgInspect is software that automatically detects and censors the content of a web page using AI and machine learning. As we all know, there is a great quantity of information and content on the internet, much of which consists of pornographic and violent photos and movies. How to reliably determine the bare picture is a crisis that needs to be answered right now because the distribution of nude photographs on the Internet...
Keyword: Image censing, Nude image detection, Unwanted image

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Dr. S.K Manju Bargavi, S Subham Patra, Amanpreet Singh, Deepali Prangol, Kamalnath K.P, Uma Maheswari Shankar "Defending Digital Spaces: Novel Methods for Image and Website Content Control" Vol. 13 - No. 4 (April 2023), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

Abstract:

A mess system is a system that is used to monitor the entry of a specific person and is applied in schools and universities. The traditional way of taking attendance has a disadvantage which is the data from the attendance record cannot be reused and the student's authorization cannot be traced. An entry system based on technology such as sensors and biometrics reduces human involvement and errors. So in this project NFC based Mess system is presented. A study on NFC is also thoroughly discussed, especially from the point of view of project architecture, features, advantages and disadvantages. Overall and NFC Mess entry system increases efficiency in authorization & verification. NFC system provides more convenience and cheaper infrastructure in operation and installation costs..
Keyword: Mess Management, Authorization, bio-metrics, NFC (Near Field Communication)

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Suman Mann, Deepshikha Yadav, Aayush Kapoor, Sanchit, Utkarsh Porwal "Mess Management using NFC Tags" Vol. 13 - No. 4 (April 2023), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

Abstract:

With the development and widespread use of electric vehicles, environmental concerns and rising gasoline prices have emerged. The aggressive promotion of electric vehicle chargers will negatively impact the power quality of the power system because they are a usual high power nonlinear device. Electric car chargers use power electronic technology. Therefore, this is a significant issue that must be taken into account when building a recharge station. Before building an electric car charging station, engineers must assess and model the effect the station and its functioning will have on the grid. Engineers must also be aware of whether national standards are met in terms of charging station building requirements. In order to determine whether suitable administration, such as harmonic...
Keyword: Electric Vehicle, Photo-Voltaic, MATLAB, Charger

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Shyam Kamal Tomar, Anup Kumar, Gaurav Kumar Rai, Pankaj Singh "Photovoltaic Power Charging Station Simulation for Electric Vehicles" Vol. 13 - No. 4 (April 2023), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

Abstract:

When it studies to the spur gear, gear is a mechanical power transmits and works a lot of industrial rotating equipment; gearing is one of the most important components. Due to their high dependability and compactness, gears may become the dominant method of power transmission in future machinery. In addition, a more nuanced application of gear technology is required due to the fast transition from shipyards and other heavy sectors to car production and workplace automation tools. But there is still a need to extend the gear's lifespan, consequently the spur gear can be analyzed via books and composed studies. For that we have to study the weight reduction, stress distribution.
Keyword: Spur Gear, Aluminum, Epoxy Resin and Silicon Carbide

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Prajwal V. Gedam, Dr.Anil Kumar, Dr.Nitin A. Wankhade "Investigation and Analysis of Spur Gear Using Different Composite Materials - review paper" Vol. 13 - No. 4 (April 2023), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

Abstract:

Sentiment analysis or opinion mining is one of the major tasks of NLP (Natural Language Processing). Sentiment analysis has gained much attention in recent years. Nowadays customers wanted to purchase anything just at one click of a mouse button. Online shopping is becoming even more popular due to its high level of convenience. Online sellers and merchants ask their purchasers to share their opinions about the products they have bought. As a result, millions of reviews are generated daily, which makes it difficult for a customer to make a good decision or whether to buy the product or not. Analyzing large number of reviews is also hard and time consuming for product manufacturers. The goal of our project is to understand and analyze the Amazon user review data set to identify whether most of the reviews are positive or negative with the help of logistic regression and support vector machine classification algorithms.
Keyword: Classification, Natural Language Processing, Logistic Regression, Sentiment analysis, Support Vector Machine

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Dr. U. D. Prasan, M. Ruchita, T. Dinesh, S. Manohar, S. Prasanth, Saurab "Sentiment Analysis of Amazon Product Reviews Using Machine Learning Algorithms" Vol. 13 - No. 4 (April 2023), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

Abstract:

Land registry system denotes to the system that records the particulars of land ownership rights by government bodies. The deposited record can be used as the proof on right to avoid any sort of scam and legal transition wherever required. This system is used by governmental entities to keep track of the specifics of land ownership rights. The goal of this review is to propose a decentralized system to increase the consistency of land registration and storage of property records based on ownership hierarchy. The deposited record can be used as evidence of correctness to prevent fraud and provide a seamless transfer when necessary. Decentralized systems based on blockchain are now being developed to address the flaws of central systems. Blockchain is an associate electronic ledger.....
Keyword: Land Registration, Blockchain

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Sacheth B. Maragiri , Harsha P , K R Mamatha "Registration of Land and Maintenance of Hierarchy with Blockchain Technology A Review" Vol. 13 - No. 4 (April 2023), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

Abstract:

Maternal health refers to the wellbeing of women throughout pregnancy, childbirth, and the postpartum period. Every time a woman becomes pregnant, she runs the danger of a sudden, unforeseen complication that could result in both her death or injury and the death or harm of her unborn child. It is estimated that 170 million pregnancies occur annually around the world. Pregnancy complications are health issues that develop while a woman is pregnant; some women experience these issues while others experience them before to conception. This work attempts to investigate the potential application of Logistic Regression, Random Forest, Adaboost, KNN, Catboost, XGboost, 1.......
Keyword: Health Risks, High blood pressure (BP), Deep Learning, Artificial Neural Network (ANN), 1D - Convolutional neural network (CNN), Adaboost, Catboost, XGboost, K-Nearest Neighbor(KNN), Logistic Regression (LR),Random Forest

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P. Sahithi, S. Amulya, A. Sagar Gajapathi, S. Vishnu Vardhan Raju, K. Rukmini, Dr. S. Vishnu Murthy "Deep Learning Based Risk Level Prediction Model For Maternal Mortality" Vol. 13 - No. 4 (April 2023), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

Abstract:

Additive manufacturing (AM), also known as Three-dimensional (3D) printing, is a class of promising machineries that produce objects starting from computer-aided design (CAD) models, by adding materials in a layer-by-layer style.3D printing technology attracts attention since it is faster than traditional construction, due to Freedom of design, waste minimisation and the ability to manufacture complex structures, and high efficiency, resolution, and customization, less costly, less labour and less error margin in today. This review presents overview of Non Metal and Metal 3D Printing Technology, and use of materials, Polymer composites, their applications, advantages, disadvantages, challenges, of the 3D printing technology. Therefore, this paper is to provide brief research‐based insights of different 3DP technologies (namely, fused deposition modelling, selective laser sintering, stereo lithography, laminated object manufacturing, and inkjet printing)..
Keyword: 3D printing, Fused deposition Modelling, selective laser sintering, stereo lithography, Polymer composites, Automobile industry

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Mr.P.Madhu Raghava, Dr.G. Jaya Chandra Reddy "A Review on 3D Printing Technology-Materials, Polymer composites, Applications, Challenges, and Future Trends" Vol. 13 - No. 4 (April 2023), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

Abstract:

Temperature control is increasingly playing an important role in industrial Heat Exchanger System. Recently, lots of researches have been investigated for the temperature control system based on various control strategies. Tuning of PID controller can be done by optimization techniques. Levy flight is a random walk determining step size using Levy distribution. Being used Levy flight, a more efficient search takes place in the search space thanks to the long jumps to be made by the particles. In the proposed method, a limit value is defined for each particle, and if the particles could not improve self-solutions at the end of current iteration, this limit is increased. If the limit value determined is exceeded by a particle, the particle is redistributed in the search space with Levy flight.......
Keyword: Heat Exchanger Temperature Control, Levy-PSO, GWO, PID controller Tuning

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Marimuthu C, Poovizhi S, Subaranjani P "Levy PSO and GREY Wolf Optimization Techniques of PID Controller Tuning For 2nd Order Temperatue Process" Vol. 13 - No. 4 (April 2023), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

Abstract:

Due to inherent advantages of DC system over AC system such as compatibility with renewable energy sources, storage devices and modern loads, Direct Current Microgrid (DCMG) has been one of the key research areas from last few years. In the proposed work power has been produced by using solar pv and fuel cell which is combined on the same dc bus and given to a dc load. DC microgrid protection is an important part of power system studies. The basic think which is required for protection is to get to know, where it should be provided and which component must be used. So, to address the challenges of dc microgrid protection accurate fault detection strategies, fault current limiting method and dc circuit breaker has been used. The electricity load of the microgrid is.....
Keyword: Micro grid, fault detection, fault classification, renewable energy

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Nidhi Patel, Swatantra Singh Verma "A Review on Fault Detection on DC Microgrid" Vol. 13 - No. 4 (April 2023), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

Abstract:

M aterial technology has a profound impact on human civilization. Material has always been one of the three pillars of social civilization and national economy, and it is also the material basis and technical guide for the development of science and technology. As a unique intelligent material, magnetorheological (MR) material has a very important influence on the development of intelligent materials. As one of the magnetorheological materials, the magnetorheological elastomer (MR E ) i s pop ular because of their good performance and easy preparation. Since the last century, MR.....
Keyword: Magnetorheological Elastomer (MR E Microstructure , rheological properties , multi field coupling

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Tiger Hu Sun, Qi Zhou, Xuyang Zhang, Yichen Li "Microscopic study on the rheological properties of MR E under multi field coupling" Vol. 13 - No. 4 (April 2023), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

Abstract:

To create a microstrip patch antenna, a metal trace is typically bonded to an insulating dielectric surface in the shape of the antenna's element pattern. This kind of antenna has a narrowband signal range and a broad beam. In order to create the ground plane on the other side, a single metal layer will be connected to the substrate. Microstrip antennas may take on many different basic forms, including square, rectangular, circular, elliptical, and annular ring. We have dissected how the length (L) of the radio wire and the overall dielectric consistent (r) of the substrate influence the transfer speed (BW) and the return misfortune (RL) of the radiation. In order to accomplish this goal, the CST platform was used. The S band is the frequency range between 2 and 4 GHz that is used by satellites, Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, cellular phones, and other devices. Both the square Microstrip patch antenna and the suggested approach have been applied to the 3.055 GHz frequency that the antennas have been adjusted to. The antenna's outcomes, both theoretical and empirical, have been shown..
Keyword: Band width, Radiation, Return Loss

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Charchil Kumar, Sachin Sharma, Pankaj Singh, Anup Kumar "Performance Analysis of Square Shaped Microstrip Patch Antenna" Vol. 13 - No. 4 (April 2023), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

Abstract:

Hybrid Solar Cell (HSC) consisting of poly (3-hexyl thiophene) (P3HT) as donor conducting polymer and core shell cadmium selenide/zinc sulphide (ZnS/CdSe) quantum dots (QDs) as an acceptor have been developed using thermal inter-diffusion process. This unique technique was needed to deposit the QD layer because P3HT has a good solubility in toluene (in which QDs are already dispersed) and there is a possibility that it would dissolve the already existing P3HT layer. Thermal inter-diffusion process forming BHJ of P3HT and QDs is confirmed by scanning electron microscope (SEM) in which QDs are observed to be diffused in to the polymer layer in the film annealed at 1200C at an optimized duration of 7 min. Photoluminescence (PL) studies of P3HT: QDs films confirm that the.....
Keyword: Polymer Solar Cell, Thermal Inter Diffusion, Polymer Matrix, Absorption Spectrum, Quantum Dots

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Mohamed Kamal Shousha, Faisal Abbas Ali Ahmad "Design and Development of Energy Efficient Hybrid Solar Cell Based on Polymer" Vol. 13 - No. 4 (April 2023), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

Abstract:

The purpose of the current study is to create utilize-herbal granules using the leaves of Curcuma longa, Tinospora cordifolia, and Withania somnifera. This plant is used extensively in the treatment of numerous ailments and disorders by the turmeric. The plant's dried leaf powder was taken out and put through some initial chemical testing. It was then developed, assessed, and tested for a number of factors including angle of repose, bulk density, tab density, disintegration time, and stability investigations. According to the preliminary chemical analyses, the extract contains protein, alkaloids, flavonoids, glycosides, and carbohydrates. The created polyherbal granules displayed great flow characteristics, including a favourable angle of repose, bulk density, and tapped density. There was minimal research done on dietary supplements up until quite recently, therefore nothing was known about them. However, during the past 20 years, the use of supplements has drastically increased, and this has sparked consumer interest......
Keyword: Polyherbal granules, Curcuma longa, Tinospora cordifolia, and Withania somnifera

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Rajesh Mokate, Nayan Warkad, Saurabh Aher, Komal Khandagale "Development and Assessment of Polyherbal Granules As A Diatary Supplement" Vol. 13 - No. 4 (April 2023), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

Abstract:

Humans have always loved having access to as much knowledge as they can in the least amount of time and space. Next Generation Computers and High-Speed Internet as a result have become more popular in recent years. We have seen incredible developments, such as the switch from large hard drives to portable flash drives, which has made managing personal data storage much easier. Yet, the current data storage technology falls far short of being able to manage huge data in an effective manner. An appropriate media is urgently required for information retrieval and archival reasons. Since it resembles the sequential code of 0s and 1s in a computer, deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is seen as a viable medium for such uses. Throughout the last ten years, this discipline (DNA Computing) has grown to be a research focus.....
Keyword: DNA data storage, Digital data

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Dr.Vineetha K.R, Melvin Vincy "Digital Data Storage on DNA" Vol. 13 - No. 4 (April 2023), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

Abstract:

Due to their acute and long-term exposure through the air, water, and food chain, heavy metals play a role in a number of harmful environmental health impacts. Traditional methods of metal removal are frequently constrained by their expense and inefficiency at low concentrations. Adsorption, or the utilisation of inactive biomass as adsorbents, presents a compelling possible substitute for their current practises. Lemon peel and the vast biomass found in plantago aquatica are naturally occurring and can be used to remove metal at a reasonable cost. The batch investigations showed that the biomass dose, solution pH, and beginning metal concentration all had an impact on the adsorption......
Keyword: Adsorption, heavy metals, equilibrium, thermodynamics, kinetics, packed bed column

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D. Swapna Sundari, V. Ramesh Kumar "Low Cost Ad sor ption Studies S olutions Using Lemon Peel" Vol. 13 - No. 4 (April 2023), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

Abstract:

Numerous chemicals used in the textile industry are well known to cause both environmental and health issues. The majority of the scientific research on the potentially harmful health consequences of chemicals in that industry relates to human exposure during the production of textiles. However, there is substantially less information available regarding consumer exposure. In this paper, we have evaluated the most recent scientific data on human exposure to chemicals from skin-contacting clothing. The review has mostly concentrated on the correlation between early life exposure to formaldehyde and determining the probability of contracting cancer. A non-negligible presence of some chemicals in some textiles, which could pose a risk to the system, indicates human cutaneous exposure to potentially harmful substances through skin-contact textiles/clothes.
Keyword: formaldehyde, cancer, carcinogens, fabric, textile, dyes.

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M Dhivya, D Suganthi, M Sowmya, Aishwarya Jayakrishnan "Threads of Carcinogens – A Study on Cancer Causing Fabrics" Vol. 13 - No. 4 (April 2023), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

Abstract:

From the perspective of global warming containment and depletion of energy resources, renewable energy such as wind generation (WG), photovoltaic facility (PV) and fuel cells (FC), and batteries are getting attention in distribution systems. The usage of all-electrification houses is growing in the world. So convenient loads such as electric water heaters, heat pumps, and electric vehicles are introduced to the power system. In addition, the controllable load could shift the peak demand in the daytime to the low demand,and it is an effective method for leveling the load and upgrading the load factor. This paper illustrates solar-fueland solar battery hybrid organizations for supplying electricity to the power grid. In this paper, the solar power module and their modeling are also simulated through MATLAB.
Keyword: Smart grid, Fuel cell, Renewable energy power, battery

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Vikas Shrivastava "Design Utilisation Of Battery Bank Fuel Cell In Case Of Solar Pv System" Vol. 13 - No. 4 (April 2023), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

Abstract:

In recent years, when fuel inflation increases, so did the cost of creating electrical power. As a result, there is a need to optimize the design and usage of electrical power at all levels of generation, transmission, and distribution. the most common methods used to achieve the power optimization are; reactive power compensation and power factor correction (PFC). Most of electrical power systems, instruments, and devices operate with active and reactive power.
Keyword: ........

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ADNAN BADER ALHAREES, ABDULLAH MOHAMMAD ALSULTAN "Reactive power and power factor correction of the electrical power system network of Kuwait" Vol. 13 - No. 4 (April 2023), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

Abstract:

In daily life, every person holds onto some medical reports, which is not an easy task to handle. So, this arises a problem that can be solved by making the reports available digitally. But, only making this thing online doesn't solve the whole problem. So, to solve the whole problem we made a decentralized system using Blockchain Technology, which will help in the exchange of medical reports in times of any medical procedure. Since the system is built on Blockchain Technology, it will provide immutability, security, and transparency between users.
Keyword: Medical reports, Blockchain, transparency, immutability, accessibility, Smart Contract.

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Chirag Parchani, Gulam Mohammad Ali, Rohan Ghume, Mrs. Veena Trivedi "MedEx: Secured Medical Report Management System using Blockchain Technology" Vol. 13 - No. 4 (April 2023), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

Abstract:

In the urban areas, finding parking spaces forvehicles can be a challenging task during peak hours, leadingto traffic congestion. Even if the availability of parking spacesis known, to utilize the space efficiently and to keep record ofvehicles in real-time is very difficult........
Keyword: IOT ,Smartsurveillance ,ESP32, FTDI, Application.

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Abhijeet Dhumal, PawanKumar Bokka, Amit Amange, Mrs.Bhagyashree Warhade, Mrs. Gayatri Ambadkar "IOT Based Automated Smart Surveillance and Parking Management" Vol. 13 - No. 4 (April 2023), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

Abstract:

The paper discusses the use of fuzzy models for the analysis of stability and adaptability of large-scale systems. We understand large-scale systems as multiply connected systems. These include economic, social, ecological, linguistic and other systems, the behavior (functioning) of which is associated with decision-making. The stability of the state and disturbance in such systems depends not only on external factors, but also on the decisions made by the system itself. It is difficult to obtain adequate formal models for these systems. The paper gives a generalization of two approaches based on the presentation of the initial data in the form of fuzzy gradations proposed.......
Keyword: arithmetic, large-scale systems, stability of systems, matrix method, series expansion method.

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Vadim Nikolayevich Romanov "The use of fuzzy models for the analysis of the behavior of large-scale systems" Vol. 13 - No. 4 (April 2023), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

Abstract:

The article examines the use of fuzzy arithmetic in the problems of classification and cluster analysis based on the representation of data in the form of fuzzy gradations proposed by the author. The advantages of the proposed approach are analyzed. This approach allows us to expand the range of solvable problems, to increase the reliability of the distribution of objects by classes and reduce the ambiguity of the distribution of objects by clusters and levels of order. It makes possible to substantiate the choice of a measure of similarity between objects, to smooth the influence of errors associated with data inconsistency; at the same time, the complexity of analysis and calculations is significantly reduced. Examples are considered to illustrate the application of the proposed approach.
Keyword: fuzzy arithmetic, classification, cluster analysis

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Vadim Nikolayevich Romanov "Use of fuzzy arithmetic in classification and cluster analysis problems" Vol. 13 - No. 4 (April 2023), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

Abstract:

In this paper, the design of compact microstrip patch antenna for the 5G mm Wavewireless communication is proposed. The 5 × 4.8 × 0.508 mm3 sized antenna is made of........
Keyword: Microstripline feed, Dualband, Fifth-generation, Mobile, Satellite & Radar

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Mrs.G.Kalyani, P.Navya, P.Hyndavi, P.Supriya, P.TejoVyshnavi "Design of Dual-band Inverted Ladder shaped patch antenna for 5Gmm Wave Mobile, Satellite & Radar Applications" Vol. 13 - No. 4 (April 2023), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

Abstract:

With the development of information technology, universities have become more concerned about their student's data. Therefore, educational data mining has contributed to extracting useful information from this data by analyzing and predicting student performance. This paper compares and analyses a number of the most recent algorithms, including logistic regression, K-nearest neighbour, decision tree, support vector machine, naive Bayes, multilayer perceptron, random forest, gradient boosting.......
Keyword: Extreme Gradient Boosting, Categorical Boosting, Classification,Data Mining, Heterogeneous model

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Dania Alsubihat, Dr. Najah Al-shanableh "Predicting Student's Performance Using Combined Heterogeneous Classification Models" Vol. 13 - No. 4 (April 2023), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

Abstract:

Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) poses a serious challenge to the security of a network. DDoS attacks cripples the victim's network by saturating its infrastructure with a huge number of requests. With the advent of new advanced internet technologies like 5G and B5G in recent years, the frequency and traffic volume of such outbreaks will be an ever-growing problem. This paper aims to evaluate the efficacy of several deep learning & machine learning classifiers in classifying DDoS attacks using attributes from CICDDoS 2017 dataset. We compare the classification metrics like Accuracy, Precision, Recall & F1-score of the classifiers
Keyword: DDoS, Deep Learning, LSTM, MLP, Neural Networks, Machine Learning, Network Security, Ensemble Learning

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Swapnil Thatte, Anishkumar Iyer, Siya Doshi, Mihir Bhatkar, Dr. Dashrath Mane "Detection of Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) Attack Using Machine Learning and Deep Learning algorithms" Vol. 13 - No. 4 (April 2023), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

Abstract:

This project work is to study the effect on concrete with partial replacement of cement with bio-ash (cow dung ash). Cement is partially replaced in concrete with bio ash which as high pozzolanic activity compared with other bio ashes and the compressive and splitting tensile strength of concrete were found at different curing periods (7, 14 and 28 days). In this study, it was found that cow dung ash (CDA) has high pozzolanic activity. So cement was partially replaced with cow dung ash in incremental proportions of 5%, 10%, 15%, 20% by weight of cement on M20 grade mix and compressive strength and splitting tensile strength of concrete was determined for 7, 14 and 28 days of curing. Various tests are conducted on samples like compressive strength and splitting tensile strength and acid resistance of cow dung ash based concrete in different proportion. Cow dung ash (CDA) based concrete was found to be economical in terms of cost and also this concrete reducing the environmental risk by maintaining the ecological balance..
Keyword: Cow Dung Ash, Pozzolanic, Strength, Durability.

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A. Karthik, Mohamed Jumla M, Mohamed savees, Mohamed Subiar, Mohamed Sithik "Experimental Study on Effect of Bioash on Mechanical Properties of Concrete" Vol. 13 - No. 4 (April 2023), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

Abstract:

Infants or toddlers need parents' attention 24×7. In this present era, the cases regarding missing children have been increasing day by day, which was the main motivation that comes for the safety of little children. However, the parents cannot continuously monitor their babies' conditions either in normal or abnormal situations. Still, certain incidents like infant attacks have been reported, it is necessary to protect the baby. Child and women safety is a challenging problem nowadays due to antisocial elements in the society. The crime rate is day by day increasing. Schools and working places need high surveillance for ensuring the safety among children and women. Smart phones are playing major role for ensuring the safety, where some mobile based applications provide alert systems. During the emergency, mobile apps alert the control room of nearby police station or caretakers of children. The literature shows that location tracking devices are available in the market, but it does not provide the complete solution to the problem. The solution to this problem is to design an IoT device, which senses the child's location and environment and during emergency, it should send the alert to the parents automatically.
Keyword: ....

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Dr.A.Velayudham, Adhithya D, Barath D, Akshaya S, Abitha Sree K "Safety Gadget for Child Security Monitoring and Notification Using IoT" Vol. 13 - No. 4 (April 2023), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

Abstract:

In many nations, stroke is the main cause of endomarphy and death. The goal of this research was to figure out how to make things better. I used the stroke disease data set from Kaggle. Patients can be benefit from data that has been pre-processed. Ischemic stroke and stroke haemorhagee are two forms of stroke,....
Keyword: Accuracy, Data preprocessing, Machine Learning, Prediction,Stroke

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Mr.M.THIRUNAVUKKARASU, PADHARTHI VYSHNAVI, K.GNANA THANUJA "Predicting Brain Stroke Using Supervised machine learning" Vol. 13 - No. 4 (April 2023), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

Abstract:

The objective of "Hireling-An Employee Tracking Android Application '' is to design a well designed Android Application that eases the manual work of maintaining attendance records and details of each and every employee details. Many of the systems in use today don't allow for employee self-service, which means that staff members must go through HR departments or managers in order to access and manage their personal information. The Android Application has been developed using Android Development Kit(ADT) using JAVA as Front End and DB Browser for SQLite at BackEnd. The software is very user friendly. User feedback will be taken into consideration for future development or enhancement.
Keyword: Attendance, Leave, Admin, Employee, Database

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Ms. Vishakha Mangtani, Mr. Ruchir Jain, Mr. Ketan Paryani, Dr. Dashrath Mane "Hireling: The Employee Tracking Application" Vol. 13 - No. 4 (April 2023), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

Abstract:

Now a days in the time of pandemic people are using online websites and online apps for daily life things and almost all they need. [1]So the increase in usage of online purchasing they are trying to get the good reputation by using the reviews. Yet, the spread of false reviews has turned into a worrying problem since it deceives online shoppers as they make purchases and boosts or degrades the reputation of rival firms. In this study, we provide....
Keyword: KNN, Naïve Bayes, Logistic regression

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Mr.M.THIRUNAVUKKARASU, P.KAVYA,MAHALAKSHMI.P.T "Fake Reviews Detection using Supervised Machine Learning" Vol. 13 - No. 4 (April 2023), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com

Abstract:

During the last two years, the COVID-19 pandemic forced most countries worldwide to apply policies to control the number of positive cases of COVID-19. One of these policies was a lockdown of two types: partial and complete. During the lockdown, information technologies (IT) played a major role in the sustainability of governmental services. In this paper, a comprehensive survey of the utilization of IT tools in facing the pandemic is presented. This paper is most interested in utilizing IT tools in the most important and significant domain, education, in Jordan.
Keyword: COVID-19 pandemic, Information technology, Digital education, Jordan, Student engagement, Academic performance.

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MazenAlzyoud, Najah Al-Shanableh, HaneenAlzoubi, RaedAlazaidah "A Comprehensive Survey of the Utilization of Information Technologies in Education During the COVID-19 Pandemic in Jordan" Vol. 13 - No. 4 (April 2023), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) , ISSN: 2248-9622 , www.ijera.com